Biodigestion System Made of Polyethylene and Polystyrene Insulator for Dog Farm (on the Example of the Republic of Chile)

Anaerobic digestion is a system that can have a high environmental impact through the use of different wastes to obtain biogas and its consequent use for the generation of renewable energy. The objective of this study was to implement a polyethylene biodigester, using polystyrene for thermal insulat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristian Vivallos Soto, Francisco Ruiz Bertín, Carolina Robles Calderón, Maxim Viktorovich Larionov, Priscila Jackeline Arias Ordóñez, Ivette Cevallos Baque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2039
_version_ 1797456683794956288
author Cristian Vivallos Soto
Francisco Ruiz Bertín
Carolina Robles Calderón
Maxim Viktorovich Larionov
Priscila Jackeline Arias Ordóñez
Ivette Cevallos Baque
author_facet Cristian Vivallos Soto
Francisco Ruiz Bertín
Carolina Robles Calderón
Maxim Viktorovich Larionov
Priscila Jackeline Arias Ordóñez
Ivette Cevallos Baque
author_sort Cristian Vivallos Soto
collection DOAJ
description Anaerobic digestion is a system that can have a high environmental impact through the use of different wastes to obtain biogas and its consequent use for the generation of renewable energy. The objective of this study was to implement a polyethylene biodigester, using polystyrene for thermal insulation in a dog kennel, using canine feces collected in the same place during a period of 5 months to obtain biogas and energy. The results indicated that biogas production started on day 30 and stopped during the winter period with low temperatures; therefore, from day 54 onwards, equine manure was added to continue producing biogas. Although biogas was obtained, the biodigester did not function optimally, due to the fact that the materials used in its construction did not provide efficient insulation from the low external temperatures; the low C/N ratio of the canine feces, which led to a reduction in the processing of the methanogenic bacteria; and the low amount of feces collected for use. In general, the use of a biodigester can provide a tool for the biological processing and management of organic waste, yielding a cumulative source of renewable energy and ensuring environmental safety.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T16:11:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c2bb5afc676a4ce989887fa6d0c83dfa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-1729
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T16:11:21Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Life
spelling doaj.art-c2bb5afc676a4ce989887fa6d0c83dfa2023-11-24T16:12:30ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292022-12-011212203910.3390/life12122039Biodigestion System Made of Polyethylene and Polystyrene Insulator for Dog Farm (on the Example of the Republic of Chile)Cristian Vivallos Soto0Francisco Ruiz Bertín1Carolina Robles Calderón2Maxim Viktorovich Larionov3Priscila Jackeline Arias Ordóñez4Ivette Cevallos Baque5Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 117198 Moscow, RussiaBiopecuaria Limited, Plot 4 A, Las Bandurrias, Pirque, Santiago 9480000, ChileBiopecuaria Limited, Plot 4 A, Las Bandurrias, Pirque, Santiago 9480000, ChilePeoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 117198 Moscow, RussiaPeoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 117198 Moscow, RussiaPeoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 117198 Moscow, RussiaAnaerobic digestion is a system that can have a high environmental impact through the use of different wastes to obtain biogas and its consequent use for the generation of renewable energy. The objective of this study was to implement a polyethylene biodigester, using polystyrene for thermal insulation in a dog kennel, using canine feces collected in the same place during a period of 5 months to obtain biogas and energy. The results indicated that biogas production started on day 30 and stopped during the winter period with low temperatures; therefore, from day 54 onwards, equine manure was added to continue producing biogas. Although biogas was obtained, the biodigester did not function optimally, due to the fact that the materials used in its construction did not provide efficient insulation from the low external temperatures; the low C/N ratio of the canine feces, which led to a reduction in the processing of the methanogenic bacteria; and the low amount of feces collected for use. In general, the use of a biodigester can provide a tool for the biological processing and management of organic waste, yielding a cumulative source of renewable energy and ensuring environmental safety.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2039organic wastecanine fecesequine manuremanure processingbiodigesterbiogas
spellingShingle Cristian Vivallos Soto
Francisco Ruiz Bertín
Carolina Robles Calderón
Maxim Viktorovich Larionov
Priscila Jackeline Arias Ordóñez
Ivette Cevallos Baque
Biodigestion System Made of Polyethylene and Polystyrene Insulator for Dog Farm (on the Example of the Republic of Chile)
Life
organic waste
canine feces
equine manure
manure processing
biodigester
biogas
title Biodigestion System Made of Polyethylene and Polystyrene Insulator for Dog Farm (on the Example of the Republic of Chile)
title_full Biodigestion System Made of Polyethylene and Polystyrene Insulator for Dog Farm (on the Example of the Republic of Chile)
title_fullStr Biodigestion System Made of Polyethylene and Polystyrene Insulator for Dog Farm (on the Example of the Republic of Chile)
title_full_unstemmed Biodigestion System Made of Polyethylene and Polystyrene Insulator for Dog Farm (on the Example of the Republic of Chile)
title_short Biodigestion System Made of Polyethylene and Polystyrene Insulator for Dog Farm (on the Example of the Republic of Chile)
title_sort biodigestion system made of polyethylene and polystyrene insulator for dog farm on the example of the republic of chile
topic organic waste
canine feces
equine manure
manure processing
biodigester
biogas
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2039
work_keys_str_mv AT cristianvivallossoto biodigestionsystemmadeofpolyethyleneandpolystyreneinsulatorfordogfarmontheexampleoftherepublicofchile
AT franciscoruizbertin biodigestionsystemmadeofpolyethyleneandpolystyreneinsulatorfordogfarmontheexampleoftherepublicofchile
AT carolinaroblescalderon biodigestionsystemmadeofpolyethyleneandpolystyreneinsulatorfordogfarmontheexampleoftherepublicofchile
AT maximviktorovichlarionov biodigestionsystemmadeofpolyethyleneandpolystyreneinsulatorfordogfarmontheexampleoftherepublicofchile
AT priscilajackelineariasordonez biodigestionsystemmadeofpolyethyleneandpolystyreneinsulatorfordogfarmontheexampleoftherepublicofchile
AT ivettecevallosbaque biodigestionsystemmadeofpolyethyleneandpolystyreneinsulatorfordogfarmontheexampleoftherepublicofchile