Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in Myanmar

A survey on fouling using PVC panels was carried out for a period of one year in Yangon River. Additional observations on fouling of man-made structures elsewhere in Myanmar were also made in an effort to find marine alien invasive species. The Myanmar ports at Yangon, Sittway and Myeik have a long...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Myint Myint Khaing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Brunei Darussalam 2018-09-01
Series:ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajstd.org/index.php/ajstd/article/view/479
_version_ 1827363711891800064
author Myint Myint Khaing
author_facet Myint Myint Khaing
author_sort Myint Myint Khaing
collection DOAJ
description A survey on fouling using PVC panels was carried out for a period of one year in Yangon River. Additional observations on fouling of man-made structures elsewhere in Myanmar were also made in an effort to find marine alien invasive species. The Myanmar ports at Yangon, Sittway and Myeik have a long history of overseas trading with Europe since the 17th century. In addition, though the Yangon port and jetties are located upstream some 12 miles from the mouth of Yangon River, it experiences regular tidal action with seasonal brackish water conditions. Its catchment area is only 100 miles from the mouth and hence the river and its tributaries are short and small. Moreover, there are several weirs and small dams on the tributaries, which result in reduced sediment influx at the mouth and thus less turbidity. Therefore, the physiochemical conditions at Yangon port may not pose a limitation on the distribution of nuisance species that are able to survive brackish water conditions. Elsewhere, Sittway port at the mouth of the Kispanadi River also experiences regular tidal action and is directly connected to the Bay of Bengal, conditions which are favourable for the intrusion of marine nuisance species. Myeik port is located along the open shore of the Myeik, which is located near the Myeik Archipelago. The waters around the archipelago are clear and the shelf is characterized by high biodiversity. Therefore, the environment also appears to be highly favourable for alien invasive species. However, these ports have no record of the occurrence of alien invasive species in particular the Caribbean bivalve Mytilopsis sallei.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T07:54:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c2c3a37f91e14a4e8850b5cba8b5b6e4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0217-5460
2224-9028
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T07:54:06Z
publishDate 2018-09-01
publisher Universiti Brunei Darussalam
record_format Article
series ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development
spelling doaj.art-c2c3a37f91e14a4e8850b5cba8b5b6e42024-02-02T14:29:52ZengUniversiti Brunei DarussalamASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development0217-54602224-90282018-09-01351-210110610.29037/ajstd.479479Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in MyanmarMyint Myint Khaing0Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in MyanmarA survey on fouling using PVC panels was carried out for a period of one year in Yangon River. Additional observations on fouling of man-made structures elsewhere in Myanmar were also made in an effort to find marine alien invasive species. The Myanmar ports at Yangon, Sittway and Myeik have a long history of overseas trading with Europe since the 17th century. In addition, though the Yangon port and jetties are located upstream some 12 miles from the mouth of Yangon River, it experiences regular tidal action with seasonal brackish water conditions. Its catchment area is only 100 miles from the mouth and hence the river and its tributaries are short and small. Moreover, there are several weirs and small dams on the tributaries, which result in reduced sediment influx at the mouth and thus less turbidity. Therefore, the physiochemical conditions at Yangon port may not pose a limitation on the distribution of nuisance species that are able to survive brackish water conditions. Elsewhere, Sittway port at the mouth of the Kispanadi River also experiences regular tidal action and is directly connected to the Bay of Bengal, conditions which are favourable for the intrusion of marine nuisance species. Myeik port is located along the open shore of the Myeik, which is located near the Myeik Archipelago. The waters around the archipelago are clear and the shelf is characterized by high biodiversity. Therefore, the environment also appears to be highly favourable for alien invasive species. However, these ports have no record of the occurrence of alien invasive species in particular the Caribbean bivalve Mytilopsis sallei.http://ajstd.org/index.php/ajstd/article/view/479environmentfouling panelsmytilopsis
spellingShingle Myint Myint Khaing
Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in Myanmar
ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development
environment
fouling panels
mytilopsis
title Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in Myanmar
title_full Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in Myanmar
title_fullStr Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in Myanmar
title_full_unstemmed Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in Myanmar
title_short Marine Fouling Panel Survey and Assessment of Marine Alien Invasive Species in Myanmar
title_sort marine fouling panel survey and assessment of marine alien invasive species in myanmar
topic environment
fouling panels
mytilopsis
url http://ajstd.org/index.php/ajstd/article/view/479
work_keys_str_mv AT myintmyintkhaing marinefoulingpanelsurveyandassessmentofmarinealieninvasivespeciesinmyanmar