Multitarget Tracking Using Distributed Radar with Partially Overlapping Fields of Views

The Fields of Views (FoVs) of radars in a distributed network partially overlap due to detecting capability, waveform design, and antenna orientation constraints, resulting in observed discrepancies between radars and a significant obstacle to future information fusion. In this paper, we propose a d...

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Main Authors: Kai DA, Ye YANG, Yongfeng ZHU, Qiang FU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM) 2022-06-01
Series:Leida xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR21183
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author Kai DA
Ye YANG
Yongfeng ZHU
Qiang FU
author_facet Kai DA
Ye YANG
Yongfeng ZHU
Qiang FU
author_sort Kai DA
collection DOAJ
description The Fields of Views (FoVs) of radars in a distributed network partially overlap due to detecting capability, waveform design, and antenna orientation constraints, resulting in observed discrepancies between radars and a significant obstacle to future information fusion. In this paper, we propose a distributed multitarget tracking method under the scene of partially overlapping radar FoVs, based on the Gaussian Mixture Cardinalized Probability Hypothesis Density (GM-CPHD) filter. First, we employ the product of the multitarget densities to split the PHD functions and find the part that characterizes the information of the targets commonly observed by multiple radars. Then, a standard distributed fusion (arithmetic average or geometric average fusion) acts on the splitting information to improve tracking performance, and a compensation fusion acts on the remaining information to expand the observation FoV. The proposed method does not require prior knowledge of the radar’s FoV and may adapt to the scene of distributed multitarget tracking while the FoVs are unknown. Simulations are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach under the scene of unknown and time-varying radar FoVs, and show that the proposed method has better performance than that of the cluster method based on Gaussian matching.
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spelling doaj.art-c2c5538e020a4160951f2550f9c0052c2023-12-02T13:20:28ZengChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM)Leida xuebao2095-283X2022-06-0111345946810.12000/JR21183R21183Multitarget Tracking Using Distributed Radar with Partially Overlapping Fields of ViewsKai DA0Ye YANG1Yongfeng ZHU2Qiang FU3National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on ATR, College of Electronic Science and technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on ATR, College of Electronic Science and technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on ATR, College of Electronic Science and technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on ATR, College of Electronic Science and technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaThe Fields of Views (FoVs) of radars in a distributed network partially overlap due to detecting capability, waveform design, and antenna orientation constraints, resulting in observed discrepancies between radars and a significant obstacle to future information fusion. In this paper, we propose a distributed multitarget tracking method under the scene of partially overlapping radar FoVs, based on the Gaussian Mixture Cardinalized Probability Hypothesis Density (GM-CPHD) filter. First, we employ the product of the multitarget densities to split the PHD functions and find the part that characterizes the information of the targets commonly observed by multiple radars. Then, a standard distributed fusion (arithmetic average or geometric average fusion) acts on the splitting information to improve tracking performance, and a compensation fusion acts on the remaining information to expand the observation FoV. The proposed method does not require prior knowledge of the radar’s FoV and may adapt to the scene of distributed multitarget tracking while the FoVs are unknown. Simulations are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach under the scene of unknown and time-varying radar FoVs, and show that the proposed method has better performance than that of the cluster method based on Gaussian matching.https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR21183multisensor fusionrandom finite setdistributed radarmultitarget trackingpartially overlapping filed of view
spellingShingle Kai DA
Ye YANG
Yongfeng ZHU
Qiang FU
Multitarget Tracking Using Distributed Radar with Partially Overlapping Fields of Views
Leida xuebao
multisensor fusion
random finite set
distributed radar
multitarget tracking
partially overlapping filed of view
title Multitarget Tracking Using Distributed Radar with Partially Overlapping Fields of Views
title_full Multitarget Tracking Using Distributed Radar with Partially Overlapping Fields of Views
title_fullStr Multitarget Tracking Using Distributed Radar with Partially Overlapping Fields of Views
title_full_unstemmed Multitarget Tracking Using Distributed Radar with Partially Overlapping Fields of Views
title_short Multitarget Tracking Using Distributed Radar with Partially Overlapping Fields of Views
title_sort multitarget tracking using distributed radar with partially overlapping fields of views
topic multisensor fusion
random finite set
distributed radar
multitarget tracking
partially overlapping filed of view
url https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR21183
work_keys_str_mv AT kaida multitargettrackingusingdistributedradarwithpartiallyoverlappingfieldsofviews
AT yeyang multitargettrackingusingdistributedradarwithpartiallyoverlappingfieldsofviews
AT yongfengzhu multitargettrackingusingdistributedradarwithpartiallyoverlappingfieldsofviews
AT qiangfu multitargettrackingusingdistributedradarwithpartiallyoverlappingfieldsofviews