The Complex Relationship Between Sufism And Shi‘Ism As Reflected In The Concept Of Walāyah
<p><strong>Abstrak</strong> : Tulisan ini mencoba meneliti konsep <em>walāyah </em>dalam tradisi Sufisme dan Syi’isme. <em>Walāyah </em>adalah salah satu prinsip yang paling penting dalam Sufisme dan Syi’isme, menempati status mendasar dalam seluruh struktur...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sadra
2015-06-01
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| Series: | Kanz Philosophia: A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism |
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| Online Access: | http://journal.sadra.ac.id/index.php/kanzphilosophia/article/view/88 |
| Summary: | <p><strong>Abstrak</strong> : Tulisan ini mencoba meneliti konsep <em>walāyah </em>dalam tradisi Sufisme dan Syi’isme. <em>Walāyah </em>adalah salah satu prinsip yang paling penting dalam Sufisme dan Syi’isme, menempati status mendasar dalam seluruh struktur doktrin metafisik mereka. <em>Walāyah </em>merupakan ide tentang kelanjutan otoritas spiritual Nabi Muhammad kepada otoritas tertentu setelah beliau mangkat. Berangkat dari sumber-sumber agama yang sama, kedua pihak tampaknya mengembangkan konsep yang sama tentang <em>walāyah </em>dan karakteristik mereka yang layak atas otoritas rohani, meskipun mereka mengartikulasikan konsep tersebut dalam terminologi dan fungsi yang berbeda.</p><p><strong>K</strong><strong>ata-kata Kunci: </strong><em>Sufisme</em><em>, </em><em>Syi’isme, walāyah, </em><em>manusia sempurna, keimaman (imāmah), penutup para nabi, risalah.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><strong>Abstract : </strong>This paper tries to examine the concept of <em>walāyah </em>in Sufism and Shi’ism. <em>Walāyah </em>is one of the most important principles in both Sufism and Shi’ism, occupying such a fundamental status within the whole structure of their metaphysical doctrines. <em>Walāyah </em>constitutes the idea on the necessary continuation of the spiritual authority of the Prophet Muhammad to particular authorities after the prophet’s death. Drawing from the same religious sources, both parties seem to develop the same concept of what constitutes <em>walāyah </em>and what the characteristics of those who deserve that spiritual authority, although they articulated the concept in different terminologies and functions.</p><div class="WordSection1"><p><strong>Ke</strong><strong>ywords</strong><em>:</em><em> </em><em>Sufism, Shi’ism, walāyah, perfect man, Imāmate, seal of the prophets, risālat.</em><strong><em><br /></em></strong></p></div> |
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| ISSN: | 2442-5451 2407-1056 |