Conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace: A case study

Surgery is not always required in patients with spondylolisthesis. Meanwhile, surgical adverse events contribute significantly to postoperative morbidity. Restriction of the patient's activities, muscle rehabilitation, and other nonoperative measures, including the intermittent use of a rigid b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong-Won Mun, Hyon-Chol Yu, Mun-Sik Ko, Hyon-Ho Pak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2020;volume=13;issue=3;spage=274;epage=278;aulast=Mun
_version_ 1818311911874232320
author Dong-Won Mun
Hyon-Chol Yu
Mun-Sik Ko
Hyon-Ho Pak
author_facet Dong-Won Mun
Hyon-Chol Yu
Mun-Sik Ko
Hyon-Ho Pak
author_sort Dong-Won Mun
collection DOAJ
description Surgery is not always required in patients with spondylolisthesis. Meanwhile, surgical adverse events contribute significantly to postoperative morbidity. Restriction of the patient's activities, muscle rehabilitation, and other nonoperative measures, including the intermittent use of a rigid back brace, often are sufficient if the symptoms are minimal, and the slippage is mild. The study aimed to figure out the efficacy of conservative treatment using rigid brace in patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis. A total of patients (12 men and 18 women) who were hospitalized as a degenerative spondylolisthesis without neurological deficit at L4–L5 or L5–S1 from June 2015 to April 2017 underwent the rigid bracing. This study investigated pain, satisfaction, rate of reduction obtained according to the initial slip degrees, and degree of slip after the removal of immobilization at follow-up with radiographs of the patients with L4–L5 or L5–S1 spondylolisthesis. Twenty-eight patients (93.3%) complained no back pain and were satisfied with the rigid bracing. The complete reduction rate after reduction maneuver was 76.7% and after removal of the brace, in 15 patients, the slip disappeared at follow-up. Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis without neurological deficit can be treated successfully with rigid bracing with good outcomes.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T08:09:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c2cc93babf2a45449105c0cfc1273b75
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2589-8302
2589-8310
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T08:09:29Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
spelling doaj.art-c2cc93babf2a45449105c0cfc1273b752022-12-21T23:54:15ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth2589-83022589-83102020-01-0113327427810.4103/mjdrdypu.mjdrdypu_104_19Conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace: A case studyDong-Won MunHyon-Chol YuMun-Sik KoHyon-Ho PakSurgery is not always required in patients with spondylolisthesis. Meanwhile, surgical adverse events contribute significantly to postoperative morbidity. Restriction of the patient's activities, muscle rehabilitation, and other nonoperative measures, including the intermittent use of a rigid back brace, often are sufficient if the symptoms are minimal, and the slippage is mild. The study aimed to figure out the efficacy of conservative treatment using rigid brace in patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis. A total of patients (12 men and 18 women) who were hospitalized as a degenerative spondylolisthesis without neurological deficit at L4–L5 or L5–S1 from June 2015 to April 2017 underwent the rigid bracing. This study investigated pain, satisfaction, rate of reduction obtained according to the initial slip degrees, and degree of slip after the removal of immobilization at follow-up with radiographs of the patients with L4–L5 or L5–S1 spondylolisthesis. Twenty-eight patients (93.3%) complained no back pain and were satisfied with the rigid bracing. The complete reduction rate after reduction maneuver was 76.7% and after removal of the brace, in 15 patients, the slip disappeared at follow-up. Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis without neurological deficit can be treated successfully with rigid bracing with good outcomes.http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2020;volume=13;issue=3;spage=274;epage=278;aulast=Munconservative treatmentdegenerative spondylolisthesisrigid brace
spellingShingle Dong-Won Mun
Hyon-Chol Yu
Mun-Sik Ko
Hyon-Ho Pak
Conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace: A case study
Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
conservative treatment
degenerative spondylolisthesis
rigid brace
title Conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace: A case study
title_full Conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace: A case study
title_fullStr Conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace: A case study
title_full_unstemmed Conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace: A case study
title_short Conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace: A case study
title_sort conservative treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a rigid brace a case study
topic conservative treatment
degenerative spondylolisthesis
rigid brace
url http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2020;volume=13;issue=3;spage=274;epage=278;aulast=Mun
work_keys_str_mv AT dongwonmun conservativetreatmentofdegenerativespondylolisthesisusingarigidbraceacasestudy
AT hyoncholyu conservativetreatmentofdegenerativespondylolisthesisusingarigidbraceacasestudy
AT munsikko conservativetreatmentofdegenerativespondylolisthesisusingarigidbraceacasestudy
AT hyonhopak conservativetreatmentofdegenerativespondylolisthesisusingarigidbraceacasestudy