Detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence-based software platform: a pilot study

Purpose: To examine the potential for the detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) using the artificial intelligence (AI)-based software platform Retina-AI CheckEye©. Material and Methods: This was an open-label, prospective, pilot observational case-control study for the detection of DR using an AI-...

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Main Authors: A. O. Nevska, O. A. Pohosian, K. O. Goncharuk, D. F. Sofyna, O. O. Chernenko, K. M. Tronko, N. Ie. Kozhan, A. R. Korol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ua.ozhurnal.com/index.php/files/article/view/101
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author A. O. Nevska
O. A. Pohosian
K. O. Goncharuk
D. F. Sofyna
O. O. Chernenko
K. M. Tronko
N. Ie. Kozhan
A. R. Korol
author_facet A. O. Nevska
O. A. Pohosian
K. O. Goncharuk
D. F. Sofyna
O. O. Chernenko
K. M. Tronko
N. Ie. Kozhan
A. R. Korol
author_sort A. O. Nevska
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To examine the potential for the detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) using the artificial intelligence (AI)-based software platform Retina-AI CheckEye©. Material and Methods: This was an open-label, prospective, pilot observational case-control study for the detection of DR using an AI-based software platform. The study was conducted at the sites of healthcare facilities in Chernivtsi oblast. Four hundred and eight diabetics and 256 non-diabetic controls were involved in the study. All fundus images were analyzed using the artificial intelligence (AI)-based software platform Retina-AI CheckEye©. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the DR diagnosis method. Results: Using the AI-based software platform, signs of DR in at least one eye were detected in 143 diabetics (22% of total study subjects (664 individuals; 1328 eyes) or 35% of the diabetics (408 patients)). No DR signs were detected in 322 individuals (48% of total study subjects). In 199 individuals (30% of total study subjects), the results were not obtained due to the features of the optical media and presence of certain eye diseases (in most cases, unilateral cataract or corneal opacity). This trial found 93% sensitivity and 86% specificity for the Retina-AI CheckEye-assisted detection of DR. Conclusion: An AI-based software platform, Retina-AI CheckEye©, has been for the first time developed in Ukraine. The platform was demonstrated to have a high accuracy (93% sensitivity and 86% specificity) in diagnosing DR in diabetic patients and can be used for large-scale DR screening.
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spelling doaj.art-c2d865c0eda04b5f9069fae84d43f7852024-03-07T13:45:24ZengUkrainian Society of OphthalmologistsJournal of Ophthalmology2412-87402024-02-011273110.31288/oftalmolzh202412731Detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence-based software platform: a pilot studyA. O. Nevska0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7303-6920O. A. Pohosian1K. O. Goncharuk 2D. F. Sofyna 3O. O. Chernenko 4K. M. Tronko5N. Ie. Kozhan6A. R. Korol7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0516-308XSI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine"SI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine"CheckEye LLCCheckEye LLCMedCapitalGroup Private EnterpriseThe State Institution «V.P. Komisarenko Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism of the NAMS of Ukraine»Shupyk National Healthcare University of UkraineSI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine"Purpose: To examine the potential for the detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) using the artificial intelligence (AI)-based software platform Retina-AI CheckEye©. Material and Methods: This was an open-label, prospective, pilot observational case-control study for the detection of DR using an AI-based software platform. The study was conducted at the sites of healthcare facilities in Chernivtsi oblast. Four hundred and eight diabetics and 256 non-diabetic controls were involved in the study. All fundus images were analyzed using the artificial intelligence (AI)-based software platform Retina-AI CheckEye©. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the DR diagnosis method. Results: Using the AI-based software platform, signs of DR in at least one eye were detected in 143 diabetics (22% of total study subjects (664 individuals; 1328 eyes) or 35% of the diabetics (408 patients)). No DR signs were detected in 322 individuals (48% of total study subjects). In 199 individuals (30% of total study subjects), the results were not obtained due to the features of the optical media and presence of certain eye diseases (in most cases, unilateral cataract or corneal opacity). This trial found 93% sensitivity and 86% specificity for the Retina-AI CheckEye-assisted detection of DR. Conclusion: An AI-based software platform, Retina-AI CheckEye©, has been for the first time developed in Ukraine. The platform was demonstrated to have a high accuracy (93% sensitivity and 86% specificity) in diagnosing DR in diabetic patients and can be used for large-scale DR screening.https://ua.ozhurnal.com/index.php/files/article/view/101diabetes mellitusdiabetic retinopathyartificial intelligence
spellingShingle A. O. Nevska
O. A. Pohosian
K. O. Goncharuk
D. F. Sofyna
O. O. Chernenko
K. M. Tronko
N. Ie. Kozhan
A. R. Korol
Detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence-based software platform: a pilot study
Journal of Ophthalmology
diabetes mellitus
diabetic retinopathy
artificial intelligence
title Detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence-based software platform: a pilot study
title_full Detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence-based software platform: a pilot study
title_fullStr Detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence-based software platform: a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence-based software platform: a pilot study
title_short Detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence-based software platform: a pilot study
title_sort detecting diabetic retinopathy using an artificial intelligence based software platform a pilot study
topic diabetes mellitus
diabetic retinopathy
artificial intelligence
url https://ua.ozhurnal.com/index.php/files/article/view/101
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