Analysis of the Aggregate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Dune Sand
In this study, the compressive strengths of concrete were investigated based on water content and aggregate volume fractions, comprising dune sand (DS), crushed sand (CS), and coarse aggregate (CA), for different ages. Experimental data were used to analyze the effects of the volume fraction changes...
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MDPI AG
2021-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1952 |
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author | Euibae Lee Jeongwon Ko Jaekang Yoo Sangjun Park Jeongsoo Nam |
author_facet | Euibae Lee Jeongwon Ko Jaekang Yoo Sangjun Park Jeongsoo Nam |
author_sort | Euibae Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, the compressive strengths of concrete were investigated based on water content and aggregate volume fractions, comprising dune sand (DS), crushed sand (CS), and coarse aggregate (CA), for different ages. Experimental data were used to analyze the effects of the volume fraction changes of aggregates on the compressive strength. The compressive strength of concrete increases until the volumetric DS to fine aggregate (FA) ratio (DS/FA ratio) reaches 20%, after which it decreases. The relationship between changes in compressive strength and aggregate volume fractions was analyzed considering the effect factor of each aggregate on the compressive strength and at 2 conditions: (1) 0 < DS < CS < CA and (2) 0 < CA < CS < DS. For condition (1), when the effect factor of CA = 1, those of DS and CS were within 0.04–0.83 and 0.72–0.92, respectively, for all mixtures. For condition (2), when the effect factor of DS = 1, those of CS and CA were within 0.68–0.80 and 0.02–0.79, respectively. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-c2dee89dd07e4ec1b603d07923396a912023-12-11T18:03:19ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-02-01114195210.3390/app11041952Analysis of the Aggregate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Dune SandEuibae Lee0Jeongwon Ko1Jaekang Yoo2Sangjun Park3Jeongsoo Nam4Daewoo Institute of Construction Technology, DAEWOO E&C, Seoul 04548, KoreaDaewoo Institute of Construction Technology, DAEWOO E&C, Seoul 04548, KoreaDaewoo Institute of Construction Technology, DAEWOO E&C, Seoul 04548, KoreaDepartment of Building Construction, Korea Polytechnics, Gumi 39257, KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaIn this study, the compressive strengths of concrete were investigated based on water content and aggregate volume fractions, comprising dune sand (DS), crushed sand (CS), and coarse aggregate (CA), for different ages. Experimental data were used to analyze the effects of the volume fraction changes of aggregates on the compressive strength. The compressive strength of concrete increases until the volumetric DS to fine aggregate (FA) ratio (DS/FA ratio) reaches 20%, after which it decreases. The relationship between changes in compressive strength and aggregate volume fractions was analyzed considering the effect factor of each aggregate on the compressive strength and at 2 conditions: (1) 0 < DS < CS < CA and (2) 0 < CA < CS < DS. For condition (1), when the effect factor of CA = 1, those of DS and CS were within 0.04–0.83 and 0.72–0.92, respectively, for all mixtures. For condition (2), when the effect factor of DS = 1, those of CS and CA were within 0.68–0.80 and 0.02–0.79, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1952dune sandcrushed sandeffect factorcompressive strengthconcrete |
spellingShingle | Euibae Lee Jeongwon Ko Jaekang Yoo Sangjun Park Jeongsoo Nam Analysis of the Aggregate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Dune Sand Applied Sciences dune sand crushed sand effect factor compressive strength concrete |
title | Analysis of the Aggregate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Dune Sand |
title_full | Analysis of the Aggregate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Dune Sand |
title_fullStr | Analysis of the Aggregate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Dune Sand |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of the Aggregate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Dune Sand |
title_short | Analysis of the Aggregate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Dune Sand |
title_sort | analysis of the aggregate effect on the compressive strength of concrete using dune sand |
topic | dune sand crushed sand effect factor compressive strength concrete |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1952 |
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