A Review of Persulfate Activation by Magnetic Catalysts to Degrade Organic Contaminants: Mechanisms and Applications
All kinds of refractory organic pollutants in environmental water pose a serious threat to human health and ecosystems. In recent decades, sulfate radical-based advanced oxidation processes (SR-AOPs) have attracted extensive attention in the removal of these organic pollutants due to their high redo...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Catalysts |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/9/1058 |
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| author | Ke Tian Fengyin Shi Menghan Cao Qingzhu Zheng Guangshan Zhang |
| author_facet | Ke Tian Fengyin Shi Menghan Cao Qingzhu Zheng Guangshan Zhang |
| author_sort | Ke Tian |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | All kinds of refractory organic pollutants in environmental water pose a serious threat to human health and ecosystems. In recent decades, sulfate radical-based advanced oxidation processes (SR-AOPs) have attracted extensive attention in the removal of these organic pollutants due to their high redox potential and unique selectivity. This review first introduces persulfate activation by magnetic catalysts to degrade organic contaminants. We present the advances and classifications in the generation of sulfate radicals using magnetic catalysts. Subsequently, the degradation mechanisms in magnetic catalysts activated persulfate system are summarized and discussed. After an integrated presentation of magnetic catalysts in SR-AOPs, we discuss the application of persulfate activation by magnetic catalysts in the treatment of wastewater, landfill leachate, biological waste sludge, and soil containing organic pollutants. Finally, the current challenges and perspectives of magnetic catalysts that activated persulfate systems are summarized and put forward. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:28:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c2e919cf824645b39495f8706965729a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4344 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:28:00Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Catalysts |
| spelling | doaj.art-c2e919cf824645b39495f8706965729a2023-11-23T15:31:40ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-09-01129105810.3390/catal12091058A Review of Persulfate Activation by Magnetic Catalysts to Degrade Organic Contaminants: Mechanisms and ApplicationsKe Tian0Fengyin Shi1Menghan Cao2Qingzhu Zheng3Guangshan Zhang4College of Resource and Environment, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, ChinaCollege of Resource and Environment, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, ChinaCollege of Resource and Environment, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, ChinaCollege of Resource and Environment, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, ChinaCollege of Resource and Environment, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, ChinaAll kinds of refractory organic pollutants in environmental water pose a serious threat to human health and ecosystems. In recent decades, sulfate radical-based advanced oxidation processes (SR-AOPs) have attracted extensive attention in the removal of these organic pollutants due to their high redox potential and unique selectivity. This review first introduces persulfate activation by magnetic catalysts to degrade organic contaminants. We present the advances and classifications in the generation of sulfate radicals using magnetic catalysts. Subsequently, the degradation mechanisms in magnetic catalysts activated persulfate system are summarized and discussed. After an integrated presentation of magnetic catalysts in SR-AOPs, we discuss the application of persulfate activation by magnetic catalysts in the treatment of wastewater, landfill leachate, biological waste sludge, and soil containing organic pollutants. Finally, the current challenges and perspectives of magnetic catalysts that activated persulfate systems are summarized and put forward.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/9/1058magnetic catalystspersulfate activationradical pathwaynon-radical pathwaymechanism and application |
| spellingShingle | Ke Tian Fengyin Shi Menghan Cao Qingzhu Zheng Guangshan Zhang A Review of Persulfate Activation by Magnetic Catalysts to Degrade Organic Contaminants: Mechanisms and Applications Catalysts magnetic catalysts persulfate activation radical pathway non-radical pathway mechanism and application |
| title | A Review of Persulfate Activation by Magnetic Catalysts to Degrade Organic Contaminants: Mechanisms and Applications |
| title_full | A Review of Persulfate Activation by Magnetic Catalysts to Degrade Organic Contaminants: Mechanisms and Applications |
| title_fullStr | A Review of Persulfate Activation by Magnetic Catalysts to Degrade Organic Contaminants: Mechanisms and Applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Review of Persulfate Activation by Magnetic Catalysts to Degrade Organic Contaminants: Mechanisms and Applications |
| title_short | A Review of Persulfate Activation by Magnetic Catalysts to Degrade Organic Contaminants: Mechanisms and Applications |
| title_sort | review of persulfate activation by magnetic catalysts to degrade organic contaminants mechanisms and applications |
| topic | magnetic catalysts persulfate activation radical pathway non-radical pathway mechanism and application |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/9/1058 |
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