Effects of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Process of Pure Metal Al: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on the MFPT Method

Isothermal solidification process of pure metal Al was studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation using EAM potential. The effects of different cooling rates on the isothermal solidification process of metallic Al were studied. Al was first subjected to a rapid cooling process, and then it was an...

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Main Authors: Xiaohua Chen, Weijie Fan, Wenwen Jiang, Deye Lin, Zidong Wang, Xidong Hui, Yanlin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/9/1504
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author Xiaohua Chen
Weijie Fan
Wenwen Jiang
Deye Lin
Zidong Wang
Xidong Hui
Yanlin Wang
author_facet Xiaohua Chen
Weijie Fan
Wenwen Jiang
Deye Lin
Zidong Wang
Xidong Hui
Yanlin Wang
author_sort Xiaohua Chen
collection DOAJ
description Isothermal solidification process of pure metal Al was studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation using EAM potential. The effects of different cooling rates on the isothermal solidification process of metallic Al were studied. Al was first subjected to a rapid cooling process, and then it was annealing under isothermal conditions. The mean first-passage times (MFPT) method and Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (JMA) law were used to qualify the solidification kinetic processing, and the nucleation rate, critical nucleus size, Avrami exponent and growth exponent of grains were calculated. Results show that the nucleation rate and critical size decrease as the cooling rate increases. Also, an increase in the cooling rate leads to the increase of grain growth rate. At all investigated cooling rates, nucleation and growth processes are in the typical three-dimensional growth mode.
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spelling doaj.art-c2ea0e92f3a94accb7ec4a05541488752023-11-23T17:47:11ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-09-01129150410.3390/met12091504Effects of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Process of Pure Metal Al: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on the MFPT MethodXiaohua Chen0Weijie Fan1Wenwen Jiang2Deye Lin3Zidong Wang4Xidong Hui5Yanlin Wang6State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaCAEP Software Center for High Performance Numerical Simulation, Beijing 100088, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaIsothermal solidification process of pure metal Al was studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation using EAM potential. The effects of different cooling rates on the isothermal solidification process of metallic Al were studied. Al was first subjected to a rapid cooling process, and then it was annealing under isothermal conditions. The mean first-passage times (MFPT) method and Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (JMA) law were used to qualify the solidification kinetic processing, and the nucleation rate, critical nucleus size, Avrami exponent and growth exponent of grains were calculated. Results show that the nucleation rate and critical size decrease as the cooling rate increases. Also, an increase in the cooling rate leads to the increase of grain growth rate. At all investigated cooling rates, nucleation and growth processes are in the typical three-dimensional growth mode.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/9/1504pure metal Almolecular dynamics simulationsolidification nucleationgrowthMFPT
spellingShingle Xiaohua Chen
Weijie Fan
Wenwen Jiang
Deye Lin
Zidong Wang
Xidong Hui
Yanlin Wang
Effects of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Process of Pure Metal Al: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on the MFPT Method
Metals
pure metal Al
molecular dynamics simulation
solidification nucleation
growth
MFPT
title Effects of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Process of Pure Metal Al: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on the MFPT Method
title_full Effects of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Process of Pure Metal Al: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on the MFPT Method
title_fullStr Effects of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Process of Pure Metal Al: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on the MFPT Method
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Process of Pure Metal Al: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on the MFPT Method
title_short Effects of Cooling Rate on the Solidification Process of Pure Metal Al: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on the MFPT Method
title_sort effects of cooling rate on the solidification process of pure metal al molecular dynamics simulations based on the mfpt method
topic pure metal Al
molecular dynamics simulation
solidification nucleation
growth
MFPT
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/9/1504
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