Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration

To reach ocean resources, sea activities and marine equipment variety are increasing, requiring offshore energy supply. Marine wave energy, the marine renewable energy with the most potential, offers massive energy storage and great energy density. This research proposes a swinging boat-type triboel...

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Main Authors: Jin Yan, Zhi Tang, Naerduo Mei, Dapeng Zhang, Yinghao Zhong, Yuxuan Sheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/748
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author Jin Yan
Zhi Tang
Naerduo Mei
Dapeng Zhang
Yinghao Zhong
Yuxuan Sheng
author_facet Jin Yan
Zhi Tang
Naerduo Mei
Dapeng Zhang
Yinghao Zhong
Yuxuan Sheng
author_sort Jin Yan
collection DOAJ
description To reach ocean resources, sea activities and marine equipment variety are increasing, requiring offshore energy supply. Marine wave energy, the marine renewable energy with the most potential, offers massive energy storage and great energy density. This research proposes a swinging boat-type triboelectric nanogenerator concept for low-frequency wave energy collection. Triboelectric electronanogenerators with electrodes and a nylon roller make up the swinging boat-type triboelectric nanogenerator (ST-TENG). COMSOL electrostatic simulations and power generation concepts of independent layer and vertical contact separation modes of operation explain the device functionality. By rolling the drum at the bottom of the integrated boat-like device, it is possible to capture wave energy and convert it into electrical energy. Based on it, the ST load, TENG charging, and device stability are evaluated. According to the findings, the maximum instantaneous power of the TENG in the contact separation and independent layer modes reaches 246 W and 112.5 μW at matched loads of 40 MΩ and 200 MΩ, respectively. Additionally, the ST-TENG can retain the usual functioning of the electronic watch for 45 s while charging a 33 µF capacitor to 3 V in 320 s. Long-term low-frequency wave energy collection is possible with the device. The ST-TENG develops novel methods for large-scale blue energy collection and maritime equipment power.
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spelling doaj.art-c2eaa70c7a254b5a88f4e8d53506d9972023-11-17T20:28:47ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-03-0114474810.3390/mi14040748Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat ConfigurationJin Yan0Zhi Tang1Naerduo Mei2Dapeng Zhang3Yinghao Zhong4Yuxuan Sheng5Ship and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaMechanical Engineering College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaShip and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaShip and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaShip and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaShip and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaTo reach ocean resources, sea activities and marine equipment variety are increasing, requiring offshore energy supply. Marine wave energy, the marine renewable energy with the most potential, offers massive energy storage and great energy density. This research proposes a swinging boat-type triboelectric nanogenerator concept for low-frequency wave energy collection. Triboelectric electronanogenerators with electrodes and a nylon roller make up the swinging boat-type triboelectric nanogenerator (ST-TENG). COMSOL electrostatic simulations and power generation concepts of independent layer and vertical contact separation modes of operation explain the device functionality. By rolling the drum at the bottom of the integrated boat-like device, it is possible to capture wave energy and convert it into electrical energy. Based on it, the ST load, TENG charging, and device stability are evaluated. According to the findings, the maximum instantaneous power of the TENG in the contact separation and independent layer modes reaches 246 W and 112.5 μW at matched loads of 40 MΩ and 200 MΩ, respectively. Additionally, the ST-TENG can retain the usual functioning of the electronic watch for 45 s while charging a 33 µF capacitor to 3 V in 320 s. Long-term low-frequency wave energy collection is possible with the device. The ST-TENG develops novel methods for large-scale blue energy collection and maritime equipment power.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/748triboelectric nanogeneratorswinging boat-shaped structureCOMSOLwave energy harvesting
spellingShingle Jin Yan
Zhi Tang
Naerduo Mei
Dapeng Zhang
Yinghao Zhong
Yuxuan Sheng
Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration
Micromachines
triboelectric nanogenerator
swinging boat-shaped structure
COMSOL
wave energy harvesting
title Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration
title_full Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration
title_fullStr Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration
title_full_unstemmed Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration
title_short Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration
title_sort triboelectric nanogenerators for efficient low frequency ocean wave energy harvesting with swinging boat configuration
topic triboelectric nanogenerator
swinging boat-shaped structure
COMSOL
wave energy harvesting
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/748
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AT naerduomei triboelectricnanogeneratorsforefficientlowfrequencyoceanwaveenergyharvestingwithswingingboatconfiguration
AT dapengzhang triboelectricnanogeneratorsforefficientlowfrequencyoceanwaveenergyharvestingwithswingingboatconfiguration
AT yinghaozhong triboelectricnanogeneratorsforefficientlowfrequencyoceanwaveenergyharvestingwithswingingboatconfiguration
AT yuxuansheng triboelectricnanogeneratorsforefficientlowfrequencyoceanwaveenergyharvestingwithswingingboatconfiguration