Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration
To reach ocean resources, sea activities and marine equipment variety are increasing, requiring offshore energy supply. Marine wave energy, the marine renewable energy with the most potential, offers massive energy storage and great energy density. This research proposes a swinging boat-type triboel...
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/748 |
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author | Jin Yan Zhi Tang Naerduo Mei Dapeng Zhang Yinghao Zhong Yuxuan Sheng |
author_facet | Jin Yan Zhi Tang Naerduo Mei Dapeng Zhang Yinghao Zhong Yuxuan Sheng |
author_sort | Jin Yan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To reach ocean resources, sea activities and marine equipment variety are increasing, requiring offshore energy supply. Marine wave energy, the marine renewable energy with the most potential, offers massive energy storage and great energy density. This research proposes a swinging boat-type triboelectric nanogenerator concept for low-frequency wave energy collection. Triboelectric electronanogenerators with electrodes and a nylon roller make up the swinging boat-type triboelectric nanogenerator (ST-TENG). COMSOL electrostatic simulations and power generation concepts of independent layer and vertical contact separation modes of operation explain the device functionality. By rolling the drum at the bottom of the integrated boat-like device, it is possible to capture wave energy and convert it into electrical energy. Based on it, the ST load, TENG charging, and device stability are evaluated. According to the findings, the maximum instantaneous power of the TENG in the contact separation and independent layer modes reaches 246 W and 112.5 μW at matched loads of 40 MΩ and 200 MΩ, respectively. Additionally, the ST-TENG can retain the usual functioning of the electronic watch for 45 s while charging a 33 µF capacitor to 3 V in 320 s. Long-term low-frequency wave energy collection is possible with the device. The ST-TENG develops novel methods for large-scale blue energy collection and maritime equipment power. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T04:45:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c2eaa70c7a254b5a88f4e8d53506d997 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T04:45:01Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-c2eaa70c7a254b5a88f4e8d53506d9972023-11-17T20:28:47ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-03-0114474810.3390/mi14040748Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat ConfigurationJin Yan0Zhi Tang1Naerduo Mei2Dapeng Zhang3Yinghao Zhong4Yuxuan Sheng5Ship and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaMechanical Engineering College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaShip and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaShip and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaShip and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaShip and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaTo reach ocean resources, sea activities and marine equipment variety are increasing, requiring offshore energy supply. Marine wave energy, the marine renewable energy with the most potential, offers massive energy storage and great energy density. This research proposes a swinging boat-type triboelectric nanogenerator concept for low-frequency wave energy collection. Triboelectric electronanogenerators with electrodes and a nylon roller make up the swinging boat-type triboelectric nanogenerator (ST-TENG). COMSOL electrostatic simulations and power generation concepts of independent layer and vertical contact separation modes of operation explain the device functionality. By rolling the drum at the bottom of the integrated boat-like device, it is possible to capture wave energy and convert it into electrical energy. Based on it, the ST load, TENG charging, and device stability are evaluated. According to the findings, the maximum instantaneous power of the TENG in the contact separation and independent layer modes reaches 246 W and 112.5 μW at matched loads of 40 MΩ and 200 MΩ, respectively. Additionally, the ST-TENG can retain the usual functioning of the electronic watch for 45 s while charging a 33 µF capacitor to 3 V in 320 s. Long-term low-frequency wave energy collection is possible with the device. The ST-TENG develops novel methods for large-scale blue energy collection and maritime equipment power.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/748triboelectric nanogeneratorswinging boat-shaped structureCOMSOLwave energy harvesting |
spellingShingle | Jin Yan Zhi Tang Naerduo Mei Dapeng Zhang Yinghao Zhong Yuxuan Sheng Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration Micromachines triboelectric nanogenerator swinging boat-shaped structure COMSOL wave energy harvesting |
title | Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration |
title_full | Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration |
title_fullStr | Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration |
title_full_unstemmed | Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration |
title_short | Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Efficient Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting with Swinging Boat Configuration |
title_sort | triboelectric nanogenerators for efficient low frequency ocean wave energy harvesting with swinging boat configuration |
topic | triboelectric nanogenerator swinging boat-shaped structure COMSOL wave energy harvesting |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/748 |
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