Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adult Distance Education

Research has shown the importance of goal orientation in predicting academic performance for children, adolescents, and college students in traditional educational settings. Studies on this relationship within adult distance education, however, are lacking. To fill this gap, the present study was co...

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Main Authors: Joyce Neroni, Celeste Meijs, Ruslan Leontjevas, Paul A. Kirschner, Renate H.M. De Groot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athabasca University Press 2018-05-01
Series:International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3440
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author Joyce Neroni
Celeste Meijs
Ruslan Leontjevas
Paul A. Kirschner
Renate H.M. De Groot
author_facet Joyce Neroni
Celeste Meijs
Ruslan Leontjevas
Paul A. Kirschner
Renate H.M. De Groot
author_sort Joyce Neroni
collection DOAJ
description Research has shown the importance of goal orientation in predicting academic performance for children, adolescents, and college students in traditional educational settings. Studies on this relationship within adult distance education, however, are lacking. To fill this gap, the present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between goal orientation and academic performance in adult distance learners. A sample of N = 1128 distance university students (age 18-75 years) filled out an online questionnaire. Their exam grades were collected from the files of the Open University of the Netherlands (OUNL). A mixed model regression showed performance approach goal orientation to be a positive predictor of academic performance, whereas performance avoidance and work avoidance were negative predictors of academic performance. Non-significant results were found for mastery approach as well as for mastery avoidance. Implications of these results are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-c2eb26bdbe81468380f1fddf42e116bd2022-12-21T20:15:12ZengAthabasca University PressInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning1492-38312018-05-0119210.19173/irrodl.v19i2.3440Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adult Distance EducationJoyce Neroni0Celeste Meijs1Ruslan Leontjevas2Paul A. Kirschner3Renate H.M. De Groot4Open University of the NetherlandsOpen University of the NetherlandsOpen University of the NetherlandsOpen University of the NetherlandsOpen University of the NetherlandsResearch has shown the importance of goal orientation in predicting academic performance for children, adolescents, and college students in traditional educational settings. Studies on this relationship within adult distance education, however, are lacking. To fill this gap, the present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between goal orientation and academic performance in adult distance learners. A sample of N = 1128 distance university students (age 18-75 years) filled out an online questionnaire. Their exam grades were collected from the files of the Open University of the Netherlands (OUNL). A mixed model regression showed performance approach goal orientation to be a positive predictor of academic performance, whereas performance avoidance and work avoidance were negative predictors of academic performance. Non-significant results were found for mastery approach as well as for mastery avoidance. Implications of these results are discussed.http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3440ALOUD studyadult distance studentsachievement goal questionnaireAGQwork avoidancemixed model analysis
spellingShingle Joyce Neroni
Celeste Meijs
Ruslan Leontjevas
Paul A. Kirschner
Renate H.M. De Groot
Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adult Distance Education
International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
ALOUD study
adult distance students
achievement goal questionnaire
AGQ
work avoidance
mixed model analysis
title Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adult Distance Education
title_full Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adult Distance Education
title_fullStr Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adult Distance Education
title_full_unstemmed Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adult Distance Education
title_short Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adult Distance Education
title_sort goal orientation and academic performance in adult distance education
topic ALOUD study
adult distance students
achievement goal questionnaire
AGQ
work avoidance
mixed model analysis
url http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3440
work_keys_str_mv AT joyceneroni goalorientationandacademicperformanceinadultdistanceeducation
AT celestemeijs goalorientationandacademicperformanceinadultdistanceeducation
AT ruslanleontjevas goalorientationandacademicperformanceinadultdistanceeducation
AT paulakirschner goalorientationandacademicperformanceinadultdistanceeducation
AT renatehmdegroot goalorientationandacademicperformanceinadultdistanceeducation