Harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralization

Abstract Acidic and chemical inhibitor stresses undermine efficient lactic acid bioproduction from lignocellulosic feedstock. Requisite coping treatments, such as detoxification and neutralizing agent supplementation, can be eliminated if a strong microbial host is employed in the process. Here, we...

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Main Authors: Radityo Pangestu, Prihardi Kahar, Lutfi Nia Kholida, Urip Perwitasari, Ahmad Thontowi, Fahrurrozi, Puspita Lisdiyanti, Yopi, Chiaki Ogino, Bambang Prasetya, Akihiko Kondo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17737-4
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author Radityo Pangestu
Prihardi Kahar
Lutfi Nia Kholida
Urip Perwitasari
Ahmad Thontowi
Fahrurrozi
Puspita Lisdiyanti
Yopi
Chiaki Ogino
Bambang Prasetya
Akihiko Kondo
author_facet Radityo Pangestu
Prihardi Kahar
Lutfi Nia Kholida
Urip Perwitasari
Ahmad Thontowi
Fahrurrozi
Puspita Lisdiyanti
Yopi
Chiaki Ogino
Bambang Prasetya
Akihiko Kondo
author_sort Radityo Pangestu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Acidic and chemical inhibitor stresses undermine efficient lactic acid bioproduction from lignocellulosic feedstock. Requisite coping treatments, such as detoxification and neutralizing agent supplementation, can be eliminated if a strong microbial host is employed in the process. Here, we exploited an originally robust yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae BTCC3, as a production platform for lactic acid. This wild-type strain exhibited a rapid cell growth in the presence of various chemical inhibitors compared to laboratory and industrial strains, namely BY4741 and Ethanol-red. Pathway engineering was performed on the strain by introducing an exogenous LDH gene after disrupting the PDC1 and PDC5 genes. Facilitated by this engineered strain, high cell density cultivation could generate lactic acid with productivity at 4.80 and 3.68 g L−1 h−1 under semi-neutralized and non-neutralized conditions, respectively. Those values were relatively higher compared to other studies. Cultivation using real lignocellulosic hydrolysate was conducted to assess the performance of this engineered strain. Non-neutralized fermentation using non-detoxified hydrolysate from sugarcane bagasse as a medium could produce lactic acid at 1.69 g L−1 h−1, which was competitive to the results from other reports that still included detoxification and neutralization steps in their experiments. This strategy could make the overall lactic acid bioproduction process simpler, greener, and more cost-efficient.
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spelling doaj.art-c2f70fefb90e4ce0969188e9a66feff72022-12-22T03:44:13ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-08-0112111310.1038/s41598-022-17737-4Harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralizationRadityo Pangestu0Prihardi Kahar1Lutfi Nia Kholida2Urip Perwitasari3Ahmad Thontowi4Fahrurrozi5Puspita Lisdiyanti6Yopi7Chiaki Ogino8Bambang Prasetya9Akihiko Kondo10Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Kobe UniversityNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe UniversityNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe UniversityAbstract Acidic and chemical inhibitor stresses undermine efficient lactic acid bioproduction from lignocellulosic feedstock. Requisite coping treatments, such as detoxification and neutralizing agent supplementation, can be eliminated if a strong microbial host is employed in the process. Here, we exploited an originally robust yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae BTCC3, as a production platform for lactic acid. This wild-type strain exhibited a rapid cell growth in the presence of various chemical inhibitors compared to laboratory and industrial strains, namely BY4741 and Ethanol-red. Pathway engineering was performed on the strain by introducing an exogenous LDH gene after disrupting the PDC1 and PDC5 genes. Facilitated by this engineered strain, high cell density cultivation could generate lactic acid with productivity at 4.80 and 3.68 g L−1 h−1 under semi-neutralized and non-neutralized conditions, respectively. Those values were relatively higher compared to other studies. Cultivation using real lignocellulosic hydrolysate was conducted to assess the performance of this engineered strain. Non-neutralized fermentation using non-detoxified hydrolysate from sugarcane bagasse as a medium could produce lactic acid at 1.69 g L−1 h−1, which was competitive to the results from other reports that still included detoxification and neutralization steps in their experiments. This strategy could make the overall lactic acid bioproduction process simpler, greener, and more cost-efficient.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17737-4
spellingShingle Radityo Pangestu
Prihardi Kahar
Lutfi Nia Kholida
Urip Perwitasari
Ahmad Thontowi
Fahrurrozi
Puspita Lisdiyanti
Yopi
Chiaki Ogino
Bambang Prasetya
Akihiko Kondo
Harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralization
Scientific Reports
title Harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralization
title_full Harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralization
title_fullStr Harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralization
title_full_unstemmed Harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralization
title_short Harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralization
title_sort harnessing originally robust yeast for rapid lactic acid bioproduction without detoxification and neutralization
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17737-4
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