Effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel

The effects of the consolidation ratio, effective confining pressure, gravel content, and granule breakage on the shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel have been extensively researched in recent years. However, studies on the effect of the granular shape are rare. Thus, under different confining...

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Main Authors: Kai Cui, Hang Sheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2019-01-01
Series:Earth Sciences Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/78727
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author Kai Cui
Hang Sheng
author_facet Kai Cui
Hang Sheng
author_sort Kai Cui
collection DOAJ
description The effects of the consolidation ratio, effective confining pressure, gravel content, and granule breakage on the shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel have been extensively researched in recent years. However, studies on the effect of the granular shape are rare. Thus, under different confining pressures, dynamic triaxial tests were performed on gravel specimens to investigate the effect of granular shape on the shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel specimens by using a multifunctional triaxial testing instrument. The samples consisted of two kinds of gravel with the same grain composition and relative density of 45%. The test results indicate that, when the confining pressure and shear strain amplitude exceed 300 kPa and 7×10-4, respectively, gravel with a round granular shape has a higher shear modulus compared to an angular shape. Conversely, when the shear strain amplitude exceeds 2×10-4, the damping ratio of angular gravel exceeds that of round granules.
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spelling doaj.art-c2f7f70d8ce247e29a9f2226767b1de62022-12-21T22:27:38ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaEarth Sciences Research Journal1794-61902019-01-01231879110.15446/esrj.v23n1.7872750697Effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravelKai Cui0Hang Sheng1Department Key Laboratory of High-speed Railway Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, ChengduThe effects of the consolidation ratio, effective confining pressure, gravel content, and granule breakage on the shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel have been extensively researched in recent years. However, studies on the effect of the granular shape are rare. Thus, under different confining pressures, dynamic triaxial tests were performed on gravel specimens to investigate the effect of granular shape on the shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel specimens by using a multifunctional triaxial testing instrument. The samples consisted of two kinds of gravel with the same grain composition and relative density of 45%. The test results indicate that, when the confining pressure and shear strain amplitude exceed 300 kPa and 7×10-4, respectively, gravel with a round granular shape has a higher shear modulus compared to an angular shape. Conversely, when the shear strain amplitude exceeds 2×10-4, the damping ratio of angular gravel exceeds that of round granules.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/78727gravelgranule shapeshear modulusdamping ratio
spellingShingle Kai Cui
Hang Sheng
Effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel
Earth Sciences Research Journal
gravel
granule shape
shear modulus
damping ratio
title Effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel
title_full Effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel
title_fullStr Effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel
title_full_unstemmed Effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel
title_short Effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel
title_sort effects of granular shape on shear modulus and damping ratio of gravel
topic gravel
granule shape
shear modulus
damping ratio
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/78727
work_keys_str_mv AT kaicui effectsofgranularshapeonshearmodulusanddampingratioofgravel
AT hangsheng effectsofgranularshapeonshearmodulusanddampingratioofgravel