Multiple Sclerosis Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Practical Recommendations From the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM)

The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has imposed significant challenges on healthcare provision, requiring changes in the conventional patient management, particularly in chronic diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS). To increase patient safety and reduce the risk of infection, while ensuring an appr...

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Main Authors: João J. Cerqueira, Ana F. Ladeira, Ana M. Silva, Ângela Timóteo, José Vale, Lívia Sousa, Marta Arenga, Pedro Abreu, Rui Guerreiro, João de Sá
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.613769/full
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author João J. Cerqueira
Ana F. Ladeira
Ana M. Silva
Ângela Timóteo
José Vale
Lívia Sousa
Marta Arenga
Pedro Abreu
Rui Guerreiro
João de Sá
author_facet João J. Cerqueira
Ana F. Ladeira
Ana M. Silva
Ângela Timóteo
José Vale
Lívia Sousa
Marta Arenga
Pedro Abreu
Rui Guerreiro
João de Sá
author_sort João J. Cerqueira
collection DOAJ
description The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has imposed significant challenges on healthcare provision, requiring changes in the conventional patient management, particularly in chronic diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS). To increase patient safety and reduce the risk of infection, while ensuring an appropriate and regular follow-up, tele-medicine gained prominence as a valid alternative to face-to-face appointments. However, the urgency of the implementation and the lack of experience in most MS centers led to “ad hoc” and extremely diverse approaches, which now merit to be standardized and refined. Indeed, while tele-consultation cannot fully replace face-to-face visits, it certainly can, and will, be incorporated as part of the routine care of MS patients in the near future. Bearing this in mind, the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM) has developed a set of recommendations for the usage of tele-medicine in the management of MS patients, both during the pandemic and in the future. The consensus was obtained through a two-step modified Delphi methodology, resulting in 15 recommendations, which are detailed in the manuscript.
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spelling doaj.art-c2ffd12aeb6844e2b9cbb1b0a0789d2e2022-12-21T22:23:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952021-03-011210.3389/fneur.2021.613769613769Multiple Sclerosis Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Practical Recommendations From the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM)João J. Cerqueira0Ana F. Ladeira1Ana M. Silva2Ângela Timóteo3José Vale4Lívia Sousa5Marta Arenga6Pedro Abreu7Rui Guerreiro8João de Sá9Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (Instituto de Investigação em Ciências da Vida e Saúde), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, PortugalNeurology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Central, Lisbon, PortugalDepartment of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário Do Porto, Porto, PortugalDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, PortugalDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, PortugalDepartment of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar da Cova da Beira, Lisbon, PortugalDepartment of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, PortugalDepartment of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar de Setúbal, Setúbal, PortugalDepartment of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, PortugalThe spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has imposed significant challenges on healthcare provision, requiring changes in the conventional patient management, particularly in chronic diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS). To increase patient safety and reduce the risk of infection, while ensuring an appropriate and regular follow-up, tele-medicine gained prominence as a valid alternative to face-to-face appointments. However, the urgency of the implementation and the lack of experience in most MS centers led to “ad hoc” and extremely diverse approaches, which now merit to be standardized and refined. Indeed, while tele-consultation cannot fully replace face-to-face visits, it certainly can, and will, be incorporated as part of the routine care of MS patients in the near future. Bearing this in mind, the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM) has developed a set of recommendations for the usage of tele-medicine in the management of MS patients, both during the pandemic and in the future. The consensus was obtained through a two-step modified Delphi methodology, resulting in 15 recommendations, which are detailed in the manuscript.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.613769/fulltelehealthvirtual consultationmonitoringremote assessmentconsensus
spellingShingle João J. Cerqueira
Ana F. Ladeira
Ana M. Silva
Ângela Timóteo
José Vale
Lívia Sousa
Marta Arenga
Pedro Abreu
Rui Guerreiro
João de Sá
Multiple Sclerosis Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Practical Recommendations From the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM)
Frontiers in Neurology
telehealth
virtual consultation
monitoring
remote assessment
consensus
title Multiple Sclerosis Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Practical Recommendations From the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM)
title_full Multiple Sclerosis Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Practical Recommendations From the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM)
title_fullStr Multiple Sclerosis Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Practical Recommendations From the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM)
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Sclerosis Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Practical Recommendations From the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM)
title_short Multiple Sclerosis Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Practical Recommendations From the Portuguese Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (GEEM)
title_sort multiple sclerosis patient management during the covid 19 pandemic practical recommendations from the portuguese multiple sclerosis study group geem
topic telehealth
virtual consultation
monitoring
remote assessment
consensus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.613769/full
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