Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies

The article considers the problem of increasing the technological competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises under conditions of a new industrial revolution through the development and introduction of advanced converged technologies. The classification of industrial revolutions, namely, industrial,...

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Main Author: Matyushenko Igor Yu.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PH "INZHEK" 2016-02-01
Series:Problemi Ekonomiki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2016-1_0-pages-108_120.pdf
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author Matyushenko Igor Yu.
author_facet Matyushenko Igor Yu.
author_sort Matyushenko Igor Yu.
collection DOAJ
description The article considers the problem of increasing the technological competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises under conditions of a new industrial revolution through the development and introduction of advanced converged technologies. The classification of industrial revolutions, namely, industrial, technological, information and Industry 4.0, is presented, and it has been determined that the key factor of the latter is cyber physical systems for introduction of the client-oriented “Internet of Things”. It has been justified that the formation of Industry 4.0 in developed countries will occur through advanced production technologies (APT), which main characteristics are technological substitution, automation, customization, localization and economic efficiency. It has been found that in 2020 the main priority APT will be: systems of production process control; multidimensional modeling of complex products; intelligent production systems and robotics; systems of creation and transformation (growing) of material objects and 3D-printing; materials effective in creating perspective actuating devices (compositional and those that exhibit their properties in small-size structures). It has been proved that the recovery of Ukraine’s industry is not possible on the old industrial base, and the creation of a new industry based on APT of Industry 4.0 is possible in the following areas: ICT (primarily in the field of software development); new composite materials with specified properties; industrial nanobiotechnologies (biomedicine and pharmacy, new agricultural technologies); mathematical modeling for creation of intelligent production systems; space research and development (in particular, development of the first stages of heavy missiles). The necessity of elaborating state programs of competitiveness development on the basis of APT, foresight research oftechnology priorities, promoting high-tech exports in Ukraine has been substantiated.
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spelling doaj.art-c303881c35324f54aa2c77360f0c2fbd2024-02-02T17:12:25ZengPH "INZHEK"Problemi Ekonomiki2222-07122311-11862016-02-011108120Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent TechnologiesMatyushenko Igor Yu.0Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, Professor, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityThe article considers the problem of increasing the technological competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises under conditions of a new industrial revolution through the development and introduction of advanced converged technologies. The classification of industrial revolutions, namely, industrial, technological, information and Industry 4.0, is presented, and it has been determined that the key factor of the latter is cyber physical systems for introduction of the client-oriented “Internet of Things”. It has been justified that the formation of Industry 4.0 in developed countries will occur through advanced production technologies (APT), which main characteristics are technological substitution, automation, customization, localization and economic efficiency. It has been found that in 2020 the main priority APT will be: systems of production process control; multidimensional modeling of complex products; intelligent production systems and robotics; systems of creation and transformation (growing) of material objects and 3D-printing; materials effective in creating perspective actuating devices (compositional and those that exhibit their properties in small-size structures). It has been proved that the recovery of Ukraine’s industry is not possible on the old industrial base, and the creation of a new industry based on APT of Industry 4.0 is possible in the following areas: ICT (primarily in the field of software development); new composite materials with specified properties; industrial nanobiotechnologies (biomedicine and pharmacy, new agricultural technologies); mathematical modeling for creation of intelligent production systems; space research and development (in particular, development of the first stages of heavy missiles). The necessity of elaborating state programs of competitiveness development on the basis of APT, foresight research oftechnology priorities, promoting high-tech exports in Ukraine has been substantiated.http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2016-1_0-pages-108_120.pdftechnological competitivenessindustrial revolutionadvanced production technologiesconverged technologies
spellingShingle Matyushenko Igor Yu.
Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies
Problemi Ekonomiki
technological competitiveness
industrial revolution
advanced production technologies
converged technologies
title Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies
title_full Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies
title_fullStr Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies
title_full_unstemmed Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies
title_short Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies
title_sort technological competitiveness of ukraine under conditions of a new industrial revolution and development of convergent technologies
topic technological competitiveness
industrial revolution
advanced production technologies
converged technologies
url http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2016-1_0-pages-108_120.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT matyushenkoigoryu technologicalcompetitivenessofukraineunderconditionsofanewindustrialrevolutionanddevelopmentofconvergenttechnologies