Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies
The article considers the problem of increasing the technological competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises under conditions of a new industrial revolution through the development and introduction of advanced converged technologies. The classification of industrial revolutions, namely, industrial,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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PH "INZHEK"
2016-02-01
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Series: | Problemi Ekonomiki |
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Online Access: | http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2016-1_0-pages-108_120.pdf |
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author | Matyushenko Igor Yu. |
author_facet | Matyushenko Igor Yu. |
author_sort | Matyushenko Igor Yu. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article considers the problem of increasing the technological competitiveness
of Ukrainian enterprises under conditions of a new industrial revolution
through the development and introduction of advanced converged
technologies. The classification of industrial revolutions, namely, industrial,
technological, information and Industry 4.0, is presented, and it has been
determined that the key factor of the latter is cyber physical systems for introduction
of the client-oriented “Internet of Things”. It has been justified
that the formation of Industry 4.0 in developed countries will occur through
advanced production technologies (APT), which main characteristics are
technological substitution, automation, customization, localization and economic
efficiency. It has been found that in 2020 the main priority APT will
be: systems of production process control; multidimensional modeling of
complex products; intelligent production systems and robotics; systems of
creation and transformation (growing) of material objects and 3D-printing;
materials effective in creating perspective actuating devices (compositional
and those that exhibit their properties in small-size structures). It has been
proved that the recovery of Ukraine’s industry is not possible on the old industrial
base, and the creation of a new industry based on APT of Industry
4.0 is possible in the following areas: ICT (primarily in the field of software
development); new composite materials with specified properties; industrial
nanobiotechnologies (biomedicine and pharmacy, new agricultural
technologies); mathematical modeling for creation of intelligent production
systems; space research and development (in particular, development of the
first stages of heavy missiles). The necessity of elaborating state programs
of competitiveness development on the basis of APT, foresight research oftechnology priorities, promoting high-tech exports in Ukraine has been substantiated. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T07:42:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c303881c35324f54aa2c77360f0c2fbd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2222-0712 2311-1186 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T07:42:17Z |
publishDate | 2016-02-01 |
publisher | PH "INZHEK" |
record_format | Article |
series | Problemi Ekonomiki |
spelling | doaj.art-c303881c35324f54aa2c77360f0c2fbd2024-02-02T17:12:25ZengPH "INZHEK"Problemi Ekonomiki2222-07122311-11862016-02-011108120Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent TechnologiesMatyushenko Igor Yu.0Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, Professor, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityThe article considers the problem of increasing the technological competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises under conditions of a new industrial revolution through the development and introduction of advanced converged technologies. The classification of industrial revolutions, namely, industrial, technological, information and Industry 4.0, is presented, and it has been determined that the key factor of the latter is cyber physical systems for introduction of the client-oriented “Internet of Things”. It has been justified that the formation of Industry 4.0 in developed countries will occur through advanced production technologies (APT), which main characteristics are technological substitution, automation, customization, localization and economic efficiency. It has been found that in 2020 the main priority APT will be: systems of production process control; multidimensional modeling of complex products; intelligent production systems and robotics; systems of creation and transformation (growing) of material objects and 3D-printing; materials effective in creating perspective actuating devices (compositional and those that exhibit their properties in small-size structures). It has been proved that the recovery of Ukraine’s industry is not possible on the old industrial base, and the creation of a new industry based on APT of Industry 4.0 is possible in the following areas: ICT (primarily in the field of software development); new composite materials with specified properties; industrial nanobiotechnologies (biomedicine and pharmacy, new agricultural technologies); mathematical modeling for creation of intelligent production systems; space research and development (in particular, development of the first stages of heavy missiles). The necessity of elaborating state programs of competitiveness development on the basis of APT, foresight research oftechnology priorities, promoting high-tech exports in Ukraine has been substantiated.http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2016-1_0-pages-108_120.pdftechnological competitivenessindustrial revolutionadvanced production technologiesconverged technologies |
spellingShingle | Matyushenko Igor Yu. Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies Problemi Ekonomiki technological competitiveness industrial revolution advanced production technologies converged technologies |
title | Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies |
title_full | Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies |
title_fullStr | Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies |
title_full_unstemmed | Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies |
title_short | Technological Competitiveness of Ukraine under Conditions of a New Industrial Revolution and Development of Convergent Technologies |
title_sort | technological competitiveness of ukraine under conditions of a new industrial revolution and development of convergent technologies |
topic | technological competitiveness industrial revolution advanced production technologies converged technologies |
url | http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2016-1_0-pages-108_120.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT matyushenkoigoryu technologicalcompetitivenessofukraineunderconditionsofanewindustrialrevolutionanddevelopmentofconvergenttechnologies |