Reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese/overweight children and adolescents
To explore the reasons for low levels of physical activity in obese/overweight children and adolescents and to propose appropriate strategies to promote their physical activity (PA). This review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines by se...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2024-03-01
|
Series: | Sports Medicine and Health Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666337623000768 |
_version_ | 1827338083954065408 |
---|---|
author | Jiangxi Chen Yinmengke Bai Weiguang Ni |
author_facet | Jiangxi Chen Yinmengke Bai Weiguang Ni |
author_sort | Jiangxi Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To explore the reasons for low levels of physical activity in obese/overweight children and adolescents and to propose appropriate strategies to promote their physical activity (PA). This review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines by searching and analyzing the literature of studies related to physical activity in obese/overweight children and adolescents published between January 2003 and January 2023 in Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed databases. A total of 31 relevant studies were included for analysis, of which 16 were quantitative and 15 qualitative. According to these studies, the PA of obese/overweight children and adolescents is mainly constrained by negative factors: Individual, interpersonal, and environmental. Among these factors, low levels of individual motivation and psychological sensitivity and vulnerability, lack of family support, negative social feedback, insufficient protection from government policies, and inadequate support from the built environment are the main reasons that constrain their PA. The promotion of PA in obese/overweight children and adolescents, who are subject to more constraints at all levels, requires a system of security that involves the government, the community, the school, and the family to address the problems they encounter and enhance the sustainability of engagement in PA. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:08:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c306f66a76024f138251907847486fe2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-3376 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:08:44Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Sports Medicine and Health Science |
spelling | doaj.art-c306f66a76024f138251907847486fe22024-03-01T05:07:20ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Sports Medicine and Health Science2666-33762024-03-01612536Reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese/overweight children and adolescentsJiangxi Chen0Yinmengke Bai1Weiguang Ni2Physical Education College, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, ChinaPhysical Education College, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, ChinaCorresponding author.; Physical Education College, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, ChinaTo explore the reasons for low levels of physical activity in obese/overweight children and adolescents and to propose appropriate strategies to promote their physical activity (PA). This review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines by searching and analyzing the literature of studies related to physical activity in obese/overweight children and adolescents published between January 2003 and January 2023 in Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed databases. A total of 31 relevant studies were included for analysis, of which 16 were quantitative and 15 qualitative. According to these studies, the PA of obese/overweight children and adolescents is mainly constrained by negative factors: Individual, interpersonal, and environmental. Among these factors, low levels of individual motivation and psychological sensitivity and vulnerability, lack of family support, negative social feedback, insufficient protection from government policies, and inadequate support from the built environment are the main reasons that constrain their PA. The promotion of PA in obese/overweight children and adolescents, who are subject to more constraints at all levels, requires a system of security that involves the government, the community, the school, and the family to address the problems they encounter and enhance the sustainability of engagement in PA.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666337623000768ObesityOverweightChildrenAdolescentsPhysical activity |
spellingShingle | Jiangxi Chen Yinmengke Bai Weiguang Ni Reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese/overweight children and adolescents Sports Medicine and Health Science Obesity Overweight Children Adolescents Physical activity |
title | Reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese/overweight children and adolescents |
title_full | Reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese/overweight children and adolescents |
title_fullStr | Reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese/overweight children and adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed | Reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese/overweight children and adolescents |
title_short | Reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese/overweight children and adolescents |
title_sort | reasons and promotion strategies of physical activity constraints in obese overweight children and adolescents |
topic | Obesity Overweight Children Adolescents Physical activity |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666337623000768 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiangxichen reasonsandpromotionstrategiesofphysicalactivityconstraintsinobeseoverweightchildrenandadolescents AT yinmengkebai reasonsandpromotionstrategiesofphysicalactivityconstraintsinobeseoverweightchildrenandadolescents AT weiguangni reasonsandpromotionstrategiesofphysicalactivityconstraintsinobeseoverweightchildrenandadolescents |