Image Semantic Segmentation Method with Fusion of Transposed Convolution and Deep Residual

Aiming at the problems of low segmentation accuracy and high loss of deep learning image semantic segmentation methods, image semantic segmentation method with fusion of transposed convolution and deep residual is proposed. Firstly, in order to solve the problems of decreasing segmentation accuracy...

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Main Author: LIU Lamei, WANG Xiaona, LIU Wanjun, QU Haicheng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Computer Engineering and Applications Beijing Co., Ltd., Science Press 2022-09-01
Series:Jisuanji kexue yu tansuo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://fcst.ceaj.org/fileup/1673-9418/PDF/2012063.pdf
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author LIU Lamei, WANG Xiaona, LIU Wanjun, QU Haicheng
author_facet LIU Lamei, WANG Xiaona, LIU Wanjun, QU Haicheng
author_sort LIU Lamei, WANG Xiaona, LIU Wanjun, QU Haicheng
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problems of low segmentation accuracy and high loss of deep learning image semantic segmentation methods, image semantic segmentation method with fusion of transposed convolution and deep residual is proposed. Firstly, in order to solve the problems of decreasing segmentation accuracy and slow convergence speed caused by increasing of the depth of neural network, a deep residual learning module is designed to improve the training efficiency and convergence speed of the network. After that, in order to make the feature map fusion more accurate in upsampling and feature extraction process, two upsampling methods of UpSampling2D and transposed convolution in the deep residual U-net model are merged to form a new upsampling module. Finally, to solve the over-fitting of the weights between training set and validation set in the process of network training, Dropout is introduced in the skip connection layer of the improved network, which enhances learning ability of the model. The performance of algorithm is proven on the CamVid datasets. The semantic segmentation accuracy of the algorithm reaches 89.93% and the loss is reduced to 0.23. Compared with U-net model, the verification set accuracy is improved by 13.13 percentage points, and the loss is reduced by 1.20, which is better than the current image semantic segmentation methods. The proposed model of image semantic segmentation combines the advantages of U-net, which makes the image semantic segmentation more accurate, with better effect, and effectively improves the robustness of algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-c307bb3d760e4c0aa506abbb1491e34c2022-12-22T03:39:33ZzhoJournal of Computer Engineering and Applications Beijing Co., Ltd., Science PressJisuanji kexue yu tansuo1673-94182022-09-011692132214210.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.2012063Image Semantic Segmentation Method with Fusion of Transposed Convolution and Deep ResidualLIU Lamei, WANG Xiaona, LIU Wanjun, QU Haicheng0College of Software, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125105, ChinaAiming at the problems of low segmentation accuracy and high loss of deep learning image semantic segmentation methods, image semantic segmentation method with fusion of transposed convolution and deep residual is proposed. Firstly, in order to solve the problems of decreasing segmentation accuracy and slow convergence speed caused by increasing of the depth of neural network, a deep residual learning module is designed to improve the training efficiency and convergence speed of the network. After that, in order to make the feature map fusion more accurate in upsampling and feature extraction process, two upsampling methods of UpSampling2D and transposed convolution in the deep residual U-net model are merged to form a new upsampling module. Finally, to solve the over-fitting of the weights between training set and validation set in the process of network training, Dropout is introduced in the skip connection layer of the improved network, which enhances learning ability of the model. The performance of algorithm is proven on the CamVid datasets. The semantic segmentation accuracy of the algorithm reaches 89.93% and the loss is reduced to 0.23. Compared with U-net model, the verification set accuracy is improved by 13.13 percentage points, and the loss is reduced by 1.20, which is better than the current image semantic segmentation methods. The proposed model of image semantic segmentation combines the advantages of U-net, which makes the image semantic segmentation more accurate, with better effect, and effectively improves the robustness of algorithm.http://fcst.ceaj.org/fileup/1673-9418/PDF/2012063.pdf|image semantic segmentation|u-net model|deep residual network|transposed convolution
spellingShingle LIU Lamei, WANG Xiaona, LIU Wanjun, QU Haicheng
Image Semantic Segmentation Method with Fusion of Transposed Convolution and Deep Residual
Jisuanji kexue yu tansuo
|image semantic segmentation|u-net model|deep residual network|transposed convolution
title Image Semantic Segmentation Method with Fusion of Transposed Convolution and Deep Residual
title_full Image Semantic Segmentation Method with Fusion of Transposed Convolution and Deep Residual
title_fullStr Image Semantic Segmentation Method with Fusion of Transposed Convolution and Deep Residual
title_full_unstemmed Image Semantic Segmentation Method with Fusion of Transposed Convolution and Deep Residual
title_short Image Semantic Segmentation Method with Fusion of Transposed Convolution and Deep Residual
title_sort image semantic segmentation method with fusion of transposed convolution and deep residual
topic |image semantic segmentation|u-net model|deep residual network|transposed convolution
url http://fcst.ceaj.org/fileup/1673-9418/PDF/2012063.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liulameiwangxiaonaliuwanjunquhaicheng imagesemanticsegmentationmethodwithfusionoftransposedconvolutionanddeepresidual