Empirical dynamic programming for model‐free ecosystem‐based management

Abstract Quantitative ecosystem‐based management typically relies on hypothetical ecosystem models that are difficult to validate for all but the best‐studied systems. Here, we develop a management scheme that is based on predictive models driven by the observed dynamics. We show that near‐optimal m...

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Main Authors: Stephan B. Munch, Antoine Brias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-04-01
Series:Methods in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.14302
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author Stephan B. Munch
Antoine Brias
author_facet Stephan B. Munch
Antoine Brias
author_sort Stephan B. Munch
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Quantitative ecosystem‐based management typically relies on hypothetical ecosystem models that are difficult to validate for all but the best‐studied systems. Here, we develop a management scheme that is based on predictive models driven by the observed dynamics. We show that near‐optimal management policies can be constructed from time‐series data by merging empirical dynamic modelling and stochastic dynamic programming. The Empirical Dynamic Programming approach performs well in cases we examined and outperformed a commonly used single‐species alternative. We expect model‐free ecosystem‐based management to be of use wherever ecosystem dynamics are uncertain or observations of the system do not cover all relevant species.
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spelling doaj.art-c30d58d554064deb9e459f7b38b4994e2024-04-03T04:38:58ZengWileyMethods in Ecology and Evolution2041-210X2024-04-0115476977810.1111/2041-210X.14302Empirical dynamic programming for model‐free ecosystem‐based managementStephan B. Munch0Antoine Brias1Southwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Santa Cruz California USASouthwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Santa Cruz California USAAbstract Quantitative ecosystem‐based management typically relies on hypothetical ecosystem models that are difficult to validate for all but the best‐studied systems. Here, we develop a management scheme that is based on predictive models driven by the observed dynamics. We show that near‐optimal management policies can be constructed from time‐series data by merging empirical dynamic modelling and stochastic dynamic programming. The Empirical Dynamic Programming approach performs well in cases we examined and outperformed a commonly used single‐species alternative. We expect model‐free ecosystem‐based management to be of use wherever ecosystem dynamics are uncertain or observations of the system do not cover all relevant species.https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.14302approximate dynamic programmingecosystem managementGaussian process regressionnonlinear methodstemporal difference learningtime‐delay embedding
spellingShingle Stephan B. Munch
Antoine Brias
Empirical dynamic programming for model‐free ecosystem‐based management
Methods in Ecology and Evolution
approximate dynamic programming
ecosystem management
Gaussian process regression
nonlinear methods
temporal difference learning
time‐delay embedding
title Empirical dynamic programming for model‐free ecosystem‐based management
title_full Empirical dynamic programming for model‐free ecosystem‐based management
title_fullStr Empirical dynamic programming for model‐free ecosystem‐based management
title_full_unstemmed Empirical dynamic programming for model‐free ecosystem‐based management
title_short Empirical dynamic programming for model‐free ecosystem‐based management
title_sort empirical dynamic programming for model free ecosystem based management
topic approximate dynamic programming
ecosystem management
Gaussian process regression
nonlinear methods
temporal difference learning
time‐delay embedding
url https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.14302
work_keys_str_mv AT stephanbmunch empiricaldynamicprogrammingformodelfreeecosystembasedmanagement
AT antoinebrias empiricaldynamicprogrammingformodelfreeecosystembasedmanagement