Characterization and genetic diversity in Paspalum notatum Flügge accessions: Morphological and geographical distance

ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to describe morphology and grouping of Paspalum notatum accessions, based on multicategorical data which discards the redundant variables for quantification of genetic diversity. We also tested the hypothesis that geographical distance was correlated with morp...

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Main Authors: Marcelo Gomes Steiner, Roberto Luis Weiler, André Pich Brunes, Annamaria Mills, Miguel Dall’Agnol, Carlos Nabinger, Eder Alexandre Minski da Motta, Diógenes Cecchin Silveira, Rodrigo Sampaio, Gabriel Tessis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 2022-09-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982022000100403&tlng=en
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author Marcelo Gomes Steiner
Roberto Luis Weiler
André Pich Brunes
Annamaria Mills
Miguel Dall’Agnol
Carlos Nabinger
Eder Alexandre Minski da Motta
Diógenes Cecchin Silveira
Rodrigo Sampaio
Gabriel Tessis
author_facet Marcelo Gomes Steiner
Roberto Luis Weiler
André Pich Brunes
Annamaria Mills
Miguel Dall’Agnol
Carlos Nabinger
Eder Alexandre Minski da Motta
Diógenes Cecchin Silveira
Rodrigo Sampaio
Gabriel Tessis
author_sort Marcelo Gomes Steiner
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to describe morphology and grouping of Paspalum notatum accessions, based on multicategorical data which discards the redundant variables for quantification of genetic diversity. We also tested the hypothesis that geographical distance was correlated with morphological divergence. In our study, multivariate analyzes successfully demonstrated the geographic and morphological variability of the P. notatum accessions characterized. Many of these evaluated accessions can be included in future genetic improvement programs. Based on two methodologies for discarding variables, it was possible to identify the potentially important morphological characteristics from genetic diversity studies and characterize new accessions aimed at improving forage and seed production. The methodologies used to discard variables are biometric tools that can be used successfully in future plant breeding programs, especially when a large number of traits and accessions are being evaluated. Although significant, geographic distance had a low association with morphological traits. This indicated the need to use other characteristics, such as forage and seed yield, in addition to molecular analysis. Our analyzes showed genetic variability in P. notatum for all the characteristics studied.
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spelling doaj.art-c30ed40adf6d4076b3f5a5e8c6ffba742022-12-22T03:21:45ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1806-92902022-09-015110.37496/rbz5120220015Characterization and genetic diversity in Paspalum notatum Flügge accessions: Morphological and geographical distanceMarcelo Gomes Steinerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3165-7331Roberto Luis Weilerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1063-6374André Pich Bruneshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2430-8232Annamaria Millshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9194-4597Miguel Dall’Agnolhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5471-1850Carlos Nabingerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4695-4227Eder Alexandre Minski da Mottahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5942-5850Diógenes Cecchin Silveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6653-4839Rodrigo Sampaiohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4544-0571Gabriel Tessishttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4775-3611ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to describe morphology and grouping of Paspalum notatum accessions, based on multicategorical data which discards the redundant variables for quantification of genetic diversity. We also tested the hypothesis that geographical distance was correlated with morphological divergence. In our study, multivariate analyzes successfully demonstrated the geographic and morphological variability of the P. notatum accessions characterized. Many of these evaluated accessions can be included in future genetic improvement programs. Based on two methodologies for discarding variables, it was possible to identify the potentially important morphological characteristics from genetic diversity studies and characterize new accessions aimed at improving forage and seed production. The methodologies used to discard variables are biometric tools that can be used successfully in future plant breeding programs, especially when a large number of traits and accessions are being evaluated. Although significant, geographic distance had a low association with morphological traits. This indicated the need to use other characteristics, such as forage and seed yield, in addition to molecular analysis. Our analyzes showed genetic variability in P. notatum for all the characteristics studied.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982022000100403&tlng=encluster analysishierarchical methodoptimization methodTocher
spellingShingle Marcelo Gomes Steiner
Roberto Luis Weiler
André Pich Brunes
Annamaria Mills
Miguel Dall’Agnol
Carlos Nabinger
Eder Alexandre Minski da Motta
Diógenes Cecchin Silveira
Rodrigo Sampaio
Gabriel Tessis
Characterization and genetic diversity in Paspalum notatum Flügge accessions: Morphological and geographical distance
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
cluster analysis
hierarchical method
optimization method
Tocher
title Characterization and genetic diversity in Paspalum notatum Flügge accessions: Morphological and geographical distance
title_full Characterization and genetic diversity in Paspalum notatum Flügge accessions: Morphological and geographical distance
title_fullStr Characterization and genetic diversity in Paspalum notatum Flügge accessions: Morphological and geographical distance
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and genetic diversity in Paspalum notatum Flügge accessions: Morphological and geographical distance
title_short Characterization and genetic diversity in Paspalum notatum Flügge accessions: Morphological and geographical distance
title_sort characterization and genetic diversity in paspalum notatum flugge accessions morphological and geographical distance
topic cluster analysis
hierarchical method
optimization method
Tocher
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982022000100403&tlng=en
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