Do State Ownership Imprints Affect Innovation in Family Firms? The Estimation and Inference of a Panel Model with a Time Trend

In the realm of China’s bustling economy, a fascinating dynamic exists between family businesses and state-owned enterprises, characterized by a symbiotic relationship and collaboration. Many family firms today originate from state-owned enterprises. Hence, their earlier ownership institution can in...

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Main Authors: Tao Ye, Vincenzo Liu, Xiao Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/17/3657
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author Tao Ye
Vincenzo Liu
Xiao Guo
author_facet Tao Ye
Vincenzo Liu
Xiao Guo
author_sort Tao Ye
collection DOAJ
description In the realm of China’s bustling economy, a fascinating dynamic exists between family businesses and state-owned enterprises, characterized by a symbiotic relationship and collaboration. Many family firms today originate from state-owned enterprises. Hence, their earlier ownership institution can influence privatized family firms. However, the impact of this privatization on long-term strategic orientation is not clear. This study endeavors to shed light on this complex matter through meticulous examination, employing estimation and inference techniques through the use of a panel model with a discernible time trend. Combining both imprinting theory and institutional logic theory, this study finds that state ownership imprints intervene in the strategic outcomes of family firms: Privatized family firms induce a lower level of innovation as compared to non-privatized family firms. This research also finds that intergenerational succession weakens this effect while the proportion of state-owned shares strengthens it. Robustness tests, utilizing the PSM method, have been conducted to validate the credibility and reliability of the findings obtained through this study. The findings of this research serve as a testament to the ever-evolving dynamics and interconnectedness prevalent within the intricate tapestry of China’s economic landscape.
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spelling doaj.art-c30f0b95631c4f0c92b65b7650ff65f72023-11-19T08:30:21ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-08-011117365710.3390/math11173657Do State Ownership Imprints Affect Innovation in Family Firms? The Estimation and Inference of a Panel Model with a Time TrendTao Ye0Vincenzo Liu1Xiao Guo2School of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, O952, 1 Avenida Wai Long, Taipa 999078, MacauSchool of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, O952, 1 Avenida Wai Long, Taipa 999078, MacauSino-French Institute, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, ChinaIn the realm of China’s bustling economy, a fascinating dynamic exists between family businesses and state-owned enterprises, characterized by a symbiotic relationship and collaboration. Many family firms today originate from state-owned enterprises. Hence, their earlier ownership institution can influence privatized family firms. However, the impact of this privatization on long-term strategic orientation is not clear. This study endeavors to shed light on this complex matter through meticulous examination, employing estimation and inference techniques through the use of a panel model with a discernible time trend. Combining both imprinting theory and institutional logic theory, this study finds that state ownership imprints intervene in the strategic outcomes of family firms: Privatized family firms induce a lower level of innovation as compared to non-privatized family firms. This research also finds that intergenerational succession weakens this effect while the proportion of state-owned shares strengthens it. Robustness tests, utilizing the PSM method, have been conducted to validate the credibility and reliability of the findings obtained through this study. The findings of this research serve as a testament to the ever-evolving dynamics and interconnectedness prevalent within the intricate tapestry of China’s economic landscape.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/17/3657privatized family businessstate ownership imprintfirm innovationintergenerational succession
spellingShingle Tao Ye
Vincenzo Liu
Xiao Guo
Do State Ownership Imprints Affect Innovation in Family Firms? The Estimation and Inference of a Panel Model with a Time Trend
Mathematics
privatized family business
state ownership imprint
firm innovation
intergenerational succession
title Do State Ownership Imprints Affect Innovation in Family Firms? The Estimation and Inference of a Panel Model with a Time Trend
title_full Do State Ownership Imprints Affect Innovation in Family Firms? The Estimation and Inference of a Panel Model with a Time Trend
title_fullStr Do State Ownership Imprints Affect Innovation in Family Firms? The Estimation and Inference of a Panel Model with a Time Trend
title_full_unstemmed Do State Ownership Imprints Affect Innovation in Family Firms? The Estimation and Inference of a Panel Model with a Time Trend
title_short Do State Ownership Imprints Affect Innovation in Family Firms? The Estimation and Inference of a Panel Model with a Time Trend
title_sort do state ownership imprints affect innovation in family firms the estimation and inference of a panel model with a time trend
topic privatized family business
state ownership imprint
firm innovation
intergenerational succession
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/17/3657
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