Characterization of Immunoactive and Immunotolerant CD4+ T Cells in Breast Cancer by Measuring Activity of Signaling Pathways That Determine Immune Cell Function
Cancer immunotolerance may be reversed by checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy; however, only a subset of patients responds to immunotherapy. The prediction of clinical response in the individual patient remains a challenge. CD4+ T cells play a role in activating adaptive immune responses against canc...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Cancers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/3/490 |