Technological Aspects of Introduction Crocus Alatavicus According to GACP Requirements
According to the forecasts of the World Health Organization, the share of herbal medicines in the global pharmaceutical market is more than 40%. The pronounced growth trend of phytopreparations can lead to depletion of stocks of medicinal plants and the introduction of medicinal plants into the cult...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Almaty Technological University
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Алматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1245 |
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| author | Z. B. Allambergenova Z. B. Sakipova N. U. Aliyev G. M. Kadyrbaeva G. T. Zhumashova I. G. Otradnykh I. A. Sedina |
| author_facet | Z. B. Allambergenova Z. B. Sakipova N. U. Aliyev G. M. Kadyrbaeva G. T. Zhumashova I. G. Otradnykh I. A. Sedina |
| author_sort | Z. B. Allambergenova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | According to the forecasts of the World Health Organization, the share of herbal medicines in the global pharmaceutical market is more than 40%. The pronounced growth trend of phytopreparations can lead to depletion of stocks of medicinal plants and the introduction of medicinal plants into the culture is a suitable solution to the problem. In order to ensure the quality of medicinal plants, in 2003 the World Health Organization (WHO) issued guidelines on Good cultivation and harvesting practices (GACP) medicinal plants. This article presents the results of the introduction of the Crocus alatavicus plant by seeds. The aim of the study is to develop a technology for the introduction of Crocus alatavicus by the method of seed propagation according to the principles of GACP. The development of the introduction technology according to the principles of GACP guarantees the provision of domestic pharmaceutical production with high-quality plant raw materials. The introduction was carried out at the pilot production plantation of "Phytoleum" LLP. The results of the study showed that during seed propagation, autumn sowing of Crocus alatavicus seeds is preferable. The introduction of organic fertilizer of vermicompost before sowing seeds has a positive effect on the germination of seeds and the survival of seedlings. The plant in the fourth year of vegetation goes into the generative period and the fruit will form. The results of the introduction of Crocus alatavicus by seeds in the period from 2018 to 2022 showed good seed germination and high survival of seedlings, which makes it possible to recommend the plant for introduction into culture. It is important to emphasize that the ability to cultivate C. alatavicus from seeds creates new opportunities for use as domestic raw materials for the purpose of further rational use in scientific and practical medicine, preserving this species in culture. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:01:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c316b8bca30d47e8819dfcb1c4ce5e84 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2304-568X 2710-0839 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:01:19Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Almaty Technological University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Алматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы |
| spelling | doaj.art-c316b8bca30d47e8819dfcb1c4ce5e842023-07-06T11:47:15ZengAlmaty Technological UniversityАлматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы2304-568X2710-08392022-12-0104829110.48184/2304-568X-2022-4-82-91532Technological Aspects of Introduction Crocus Alatavicus According to GACP RequirementsZ. B. Allambergenova0Z. B. Sakipova1N. U. Aliyev2G. M. Kadyrbaeva3G. T. Zhumashova4I. G. Otradnykh5I. A. Sedina6«S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University»«S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University»«S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University»«S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University»«S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University»«Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction»«Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction»According to the forecasts of the World Health Organization, the share of herbal medicines in the global pharmaceutical market is more than 40%. The pronounced growth trend of phytopreparations can lead to depletion of stocks of medicinal plants and the introduction of medicinal plants into the culture is a suitable solution to the problem. In order to ensure the quality of medicinal plants, in 2003 the World Health Organization (WHO) issued guidelines on Good cultivation and harvesting practices (GACP) medicinal plants. This article presents the results of the introduction of the Crocus alatavicus plant by seeds. The aim of the study is to develop a technology for the introduction of Crocus alatavicus by the method of seed propagation according to the principles of GACP. The development of the introduction technology according to the principles of GACP guarantees the provision of domestic pharmaceutical production with high-quality plant raw materials. The introduction was carried out at the pilot production plantation of "Phytoleum" LLP. The results of the study showed that during seed propagation, autumn sowing of Crocus alatavicus seeds is preferable. The introduction of organic fertilizer of vermicompost before sowing seeds has a positive effect on the germination of seeds and the survival of seedlings. The plant in the fourth year of vegetation goes into the generative period and the fruit will form. The results of the introduction of Crocus alatavicus by seeds in the period from 2018 to 2022 showed good seed germination and high survival of seedlings, which makes it possible to recommend the plant for introduction into culture. It is important to emphasize that the ability to cultivate C. alatavicus from seeds creates new opportunities for use as domestic raw materials for the purpose of further rational use in scientific and practical medicine, preserving this species in culture.https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1245crocus alatavicusplant raw materialsintroductiontechnological schemegermination of seedssurvival of seedlings |
| spellingShingle | Z. B. Allambergenova Z. B. Sakipova N. U. Aliyev G. M. Kadyrbaeva G. T. Zhumashova I. G. Otradnykh I. A. Sedina Technological Aspects of Introduction Crocus Alatavicus According to GACP Requirements Алматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы crocus alatavicus plant raw materials introduction technological scheme germination of seeds survival of seedlings |
| title | Technological Aspects of Introduction Crocus Alatavicus According to GACP Requirements |
| title_full | Technological Aspects of Introduction Crocus Alatavicus According to GACP Requirements |
| title_fullStr | Technological Aspects of Introduction Crocus Alatavicus According to GACP Requirements |
| title_full_unstemmed | Technological Aspects of Introduction Crocus Alatavicus According to GACP Requirements |
| title_short | Technological Aspects of Introduction Crocus Alatavicus According to GACP Requirements |
| title_sort | technological aspects of introduction crocus alatavicus according to gacp requirements |
| topic | crocus alatavicus plant raw materials introduction technological scheme germination of seeds survival of seedlings |
| url | https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1245 |
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