Experimental Evaluation of Thermohydraulic Performance of Tubular Solar Air Heater

The thermohydraulic performance of a new design solar air heater (SAH) design was examined experimentally in this paper as a trial to improve the flat-plate SAH’s efficiency. A flat-plate solar air heater (FPSAH) and a jacketed tubular solar air heater (JTSAH) having similar dimensions were construc...

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Main Authors: Yousif Fateh Midhat, Issam Mohammed Ali Aljubury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/45312
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author Yousif Fateh Midhat
Issam Mohammed Ali Aljubury
author_facet Yousif Fateh Midhat
Issam Mohammed Ali Aljubury
author_sort Yousif Fateh Midhat
collection DOAJ
description The thermohydraulic performance of a new design solar air heater (SAH) design was examined experimentally in this paper as a trial to improve the flat-plate SAH’s efficiency. A flat-plate solar air heater (FPSAH) and a jacketed tubular solar air heater (JTSAH) having similar dimensions were constructed to compare their thermal performance efficiencies. A band of Aluminum jacketed tubes   were arranged side by side in parallel to the airflow direction to form the absorber of a jacketed tubular solar air heater (JTSAH). The experiments were accomplished at three mass flow rates (MFR)s: 0.011 kg/s. 0.033 kg/s, and 0.055 kg/s. Results revealed that the maximum temperature difference was obtained from JTSAH at 38°C in comparison to 32°C from the FPSAH at MFR of 0.011 kg/s. The thermal losses from the upper glass cover of the JTSAH were less than the same losses at the FPSAH due to the reduced absorber and glass temperatures of the JTSAH. The gained power  was higher at the JTSAH than the FPSAH. At the JTSAH, at 0.055 kg/s MFR, the maximum average thermal efficiency obtained was 81%, and the maximum average thermos-hydraulic efficiency obtained was 75.61 %. It is noted that increasing the MFR increases the thermal efficiency, also, its optimum value rises the thermos-hydraulic efficiency to a specific optimum point. The pressure drop increases with the MFR and JTSAH compared to the FPSAH
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spelling doaj.art-c318a059b84e4e2e8dbb76da882257872023-11-28T02:08:37ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development2252-49402023-01-01121667610.14710/ijred.2023.4531220940Experimental Evaluation of Thermohydraulic Performance of Tubular Solar Air HeaterYousif Fateh Midhat0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7909-9933Issam Mohammed Ali Aljubury1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7921-579XMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Baghdad, University of Baghdad, IraqMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Baghdad, University of Baghdad, IraqThe thermohydraulic performance of a new design solar air heater (SAH) design was examined experimentally in this paper as a trial to improve the flat-plate SAH’s efficiency. A flat-plate solar air heater (FPSAH) and a jacketed tubular solar air heater (JTSAH) having similar dimensions were constructed to compare their thermal performance efficiencies. A band of Aluminum jacketed tubes   were arranged side by side in parallel to the airflow direction to form the absorber of a jacketed tubular solar air heater (JTSAH). The experiments were accomplished at three mass flow rates (MFR)s: 0.011 kg/s. 0.033 kg/s, and 0.055 kg/s. Results revealed that the maximum temperature difference was obtained from JTSAH at 38°C in comparison to 32°C from the FPSAH at MFR of 0.011 kg/s. The thermal losses from the upper glass cover of the JTSAH were less than the same losses at the FPSAH due to the reduced absorber and glass temperatures of the JTSAH. The gained power  was higher at the JTSAH than the FPSAH. At the JTSAH, at 0.055 kg/s MFR, the maximum average thermal efficiency obtained was 81%, and the maximum average thermos-hydraulic efficiency obtained was 75.61 %. It is noted that increasing the MFR increases the thermal efficiency, also, its optimum value rises the thermos-hydraulic efficiency to a specific optimum point. The pressure drop increases with the MFR and JTSAH compared to the FPSAHhttps://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/45312solar air heatertubularflat, absorberglass cover.
spellingShingle Yousif Fateh Midhat
Issam Mohammed Ali Aljubury
Experimental Evaluation of Thermohydraulic Performance of Tubular Solar Air Heater
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
solar air heater
tubular
flat, absorber
glass cover.
title Experimental Evaluation of Thermohydraulic Performance of Tubular Solar Air Heater
title_full Experimental Evaluation of Thermohydraulic Performance of Tubular Solar Air Heater
title_fullStr Experimental Evaluation of Thermohydraulic Performance of Tubular Solar Air Heater
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Evaluation of Thermohydraulic Performance of Tubular Solar Air Heater
title_short Experimental Evaluation of Thermohydraulic Performance of Tubular Solar Air Heater
title_sort experimental evaluation of thermohydraulic performance of tubular solar air heater
topic solar air heater
tubular
flat, absorber
glass cover.
url https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/45312
work_keys_str_mv AT yousiffatehmidhat experimentalevaluationofthermohydraulicperformanceoftubularsolarairheater
AT issammohammedalialjubury experimentalevaluationofthermohydraulicperformanceoftubularsolarairheater