Epitope Spreading: The Underlying Mechanism for Combined Membranous Lupus Nephritis and Anti-GBM Disease?

Membranous lupus nephritis associated with anti-GBM antibodies is a rare entity, particularly in lupus nephritis patients who are serologically negative for ANA and anti-dsDNA with normal complement levels. We present an unusual case of a patient initially diagnosed with anti-GBM disease whose repea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olusola Sogbein, Tina Kochar, Marjan Afrouzian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3190042