Prediction of Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly Based on the Power of Stress Management and Social Support

Objectives Owing to the fact that interpersonal bonds of social support can improve health under stressful situations, social support can have a protective and moderating role against the harmful effects of stress. The present research aims to predict the relationship between psychological well-bein...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdollah Moatamedy, Ahmad Borjali, Maryam Sadeqpur
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences 2018-04-01
Series:Sālmand
Subjects:
Online Access:http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2082-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1797720510223613952
author Abdollah Moatamedy
Ahmad Borjali
Maryam Sadeqpur
author_facet Abdollah Moatamedy
Ahmad Borjali
Maryam Sadeqpur
author_sort Abdollah Moatamedy
collection DOAJ
description Objectives Owing to the fact that interpersonal bonds of social support can improve health under stressful situations, social support can have a protective and moderating role against the harmful effects of stress. The present research aims to predict the relationship between psychological well-being and the ability to manage stress and social support.  Methods & Materials This descriptive-analytic research is correlational and is done through the sectional method. The society includes all the elderly living in Tehran (60 years and older), and the sample was selected among the old people who appeared in parks during May and June, 2016 in district 8 in Tehran. The sample size is determined using Cochran formula (n=131 people). In this research, the short form of Rif psychological well-being scale (1989), Kalzbyk stress management scale (1990), and Philips social support scale (1977) have been applied. The data analysis was performed through multiple regressions. Results The results show that social support and stress management with t=2.23 and t=4.79, respectively, on level Beta=0.05 will predict psychological well-being. Conclusion The results showed that social support and stress management variables can predict psychological well-being variable among the elderly. Therefore, the use of active coping styles is recommended.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T09:21:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c3245e302d714b609dd7eaf901fd2714
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-806X
1735-806X
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-12T09:21:34Z
publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences
record_format Article
series Sālmand
spelling doaj.art-c3245e302d714b609dd7eaf901fd27142023-09-02T14:31:06ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation SciencesSālmand1735-806X1735-806X2018-04-0113198109Prediction of Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly Based on the Power of Stress Management and Social SupportAbdollah Moatamedy0Ahmad Borjali1Maryam Sadeqpur2 Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology & Education, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology & Education, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology & Education, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran. Objectives Owing to the fact that interpersonal bonds of social support can improve health under stressful situations, social support can have a protective and moderating role against the harmful effects of stress. The present research aims to predict the relationship between psychological well-being and the ability to manage stress and social support.  Methods & Materials This descriptive-analytic research is correlational and is done through the sectional method. The society includes all the elderly living in Tehran (60 years and older), and the sample was selected among the old people who appeared in parks during May and June, 2016 in district 8 in Tehran. The sample size is determined using Cochran formula (n=131 people). In this research, the short form of Rif psychological well-being scale (1989), Kalzbyk stress management scale (1990), and Philips social support scale (1977) have been applied. The data analysis was performed through multiple regressions. Results The results show that social support and stress management with t=2.23 and t=4.79, respectively, on level Beta=0.05 will predict psychological well-being. Conclusion The results showed that social support and stress management variables can predict psychological well-being variable among the elderly. Therefore, the use of active coping styles is recommended.http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2082-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Psychological well-being Elderly Social support Stress management ability
spellingShingle Abdollah Moatamedy
Ahmad Borjali
Maryam Sadeqpur
Prediction of Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly Based on the Power of Stress Management and Social Support
Sālmand
Psychological well-being
Elderly
Social support
Stress management ability
title Prediction of Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly Based on the Power of Stress Management and Social Support
title_full Prediction of Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly Based on the Power of Stress Management and Social Support
title_fullStr Prediction of Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly Based on the Power of Stress Management and Social Support
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly Based on the Power of Stress Management and Social Support
title_short Prediction of Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly Based on the Power of Stress Management and Social Support
title_sort prediction of psychological well being of the elderly based on the power of stress management and social support
topic Psychological well-being
Elderly
Social support
Stress management ability
url http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2082-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT abdollahmoatamedy predictionofpsychologicalwellbeingoftheelderlybasedonthepowerofstressmanagementandsocialsupport
AT ahmadborjali predictionofpsychologicalwellbeingoftheelderlybasedonthepowerofstressmanagementandsocialsupport
AT maryamsadeqpur predictionofpsychologicalwellbeingoftheelderlybasedonthepowerofstressmanagementandsocialsupport