Evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meat

Background and Aim: A local microorganism-based probiotic has been developed as an alternative to using antibiotic growth promoter and its effect on broiler meat quality has been studied, when supplemented with poultry feed at different concentrations. This study aimed to understand the effect of lo...

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Main Authors: Ujang Suryadi, Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni, Anang Febri Prasetyo, Aan Awaludin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2019-11-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.12/November-2019/12.pdf
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author Ujang Suryadi
Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni
Anang Febri Prasetyo
Aan Awaludin
author_facet Ujang Suryadi
Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni
Anang Febri Prasetyo
Aan Awaludin
author_sort Ujang Suryadi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: A local microorganism-based probiotic has been developed as an alternative to using antibiotic growth promoter and its effect on broiler meat quality has been studied, when supplemented with poultry feed at different concentrations. This study aimed to understand the effect of local microorganism-based probiotic sourced from cattle rumen and chicken intestine and added as feed supplement at different concentrations on broiler meat quality. Materials and Methods: The local microorganism-based probiotic made from cattle rumen and chicken intestine contained Lactobacillus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., Streptococcus spp., and Bacillus spp. The experiments followed a completely randomized design. Treatments in the study were: P0, i.e., control (without probiotic), P1 (probiotic administered at 5 ml/kg feed), P2 (probiotic administered at 10 ml/kg feed), and P3 (probiotic administered at 15 ml/kg feed). Each treatment was repeated 5 times. Parameters examined in this study were pH, meat tenderness, fat content, and meat protein content. Results: Based on a total of 200 chickens, the percentage of meat protein content in treatments P1, P2, and P3 showed an increase of 19.34%, 19.42%, and 19.64%, respectively, when compared with P0 that showed a protein content increase of 19.14%. The fat content of meat for P1, P2, and P3 was 21.54%, 21.46%, and 21.30%, respectively, which was less than the value for P0 (21.69%). The treatments did not significantly affect pH or meat tenderness when compared with the control. The usage of this novel probiotic as a feed supplement resulted in an increase in meat protein content and a decrease in fat content. Conclusion: This study indicates that using the local microorganism-based probiotic sourced from cattle rumen and chicken intestine to supplement poultry feed did not have a significantly different effect (p>0.05) on meat pH; however, it had a significantly different (p<0.05) on protein and fat content of broiler meat.
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spelling doaj.art-c326aef5aca549049cdfaabc25d89dc62022-12-21T22:25:17ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162019-11-0112111775177810.14202/vetworld.2019.1775-1778Evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meatUjang Suryadi0Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni1Anang Febri Prasetyo2Aan Awaludin3Department of Animal Science, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Mastrip Street PO. BOX 164, Jember, Indonesia.Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Fauna No. 2, Karangmalang, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.Department of Animal Science, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Mastrip Street PO. BOX 164, Jember, Indonesia.Department of Animal Science, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Mastrip Street PO. BOX 164, Jember, Indonesia.Background and Aim: A local microorganism-based probiotic has been developed as an alternative to using antibiotic growth promoter and its effect on broiler meat quality has been studied, when supplemented with poultry feed at different concentrations. This study aimed to understand the effect of local microorganism-based probiotic sourced from cattle rumen and chicken intestine and added as feed supplement at different concentrations on broiler meat quality. Materials and Methods: The local microorganism-based probiotic made from cattle rumen and chicken intestine contained Lactobacillus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., Streptococcus spp., and Bacillus spp. The experiments followed a completely randomized design. Treatments in the study were: P0, i.e., control (without probiotic), P1 (probiotic administered at 5 ml/kg feed), P2 (probiotic administered at 10 ml/kg feed), and P3 (probiotic administered at 15 ml/kg feed). Each treatment was repeated 5 times. Parameters examined in this study were pH, meat tenderness, fat content, and meat protein content. Results: Based on a total of 200 chickens, the percentage of meat protein content in treatments P1, P2, and P3 showed an increase of 19.34%, 19.42%, and 19.64%, respectively, when compared with P0 that showed a protein content increase of 19.14%. The fat content of meat for P1, P2, and P3 was 21.54%, 21.46%, and 21.30%, respectively, which was less than the value for P0 (21.69%). The treatments did not significantly affect pH or meat tenderness when compared with the control. The usage of this novel probiotic as a feed supplement resulted in an increase in meat protein content and a decrease in fat content. Conclusion: This study indicates that using the local microorganism-based probiotic sourced from cattle rumen and chicken intestine to supplement poultry feed did not have a significantly different effect (p>0.05) on meat pH; however, it had a significantly different (p<0.05) on protein and fat content of broiler meat.http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.12/November-2019/12.pdfbroilerchickenmeatmicroorganismprobiotic
spellingShingle Ujang Suryadi
Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni
Anang Febri Prasetyo
Aan Awaludin
Evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meat
Veterinary World
broiler
chicken
meat
microorganism
probiotic
title Evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meat
title_full Evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meat
title_fullStr Evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meat
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meat
title_short Evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meat
title_sort evaluation of effects of a novel probiotic feed supplement on the quality of broiler meat
topic broiler
chicken
meat
microorganism
probiotic
url http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.12/November-2019/12.pdf
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AT anangfebriprasetyo evaluationofeffectsofanovelprobioticfeedsupplementonthequalityofbroilermeat
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