Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): women’s health issue

Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) is a controversial, complex, and recurring chronic disturbance resulting from olfactory exposure at low levels to foreign chemicals usually tolerated in the rest of the healthy population, without functional tests capable to explain signs and symptoms of the disor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. Roncati, M. Vadalà, C. Laurino, B. Palmieri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2020-10-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/47/5/10.31083/j.ceog.2020.05.5127
_version_ 1818552909535641600
author L. Roncati
M. Vadalà
C. Laurino
B. Palmieri
author_facet L. Roncati
M. Vadalà
C. Laurino
B. Palmieri
author_sort L. Roncati
collection DOAJ
description Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) is a controversial, complex, and recurring chronic disturbance resulting from olfactory exposure at low levels to foreign chemicals usually tolerated in the rest of the healthy population, without functional tests capable to explain signs and symptoms of the disorder. Recently, some authors have supported that organic abnormalities in the olfactory sensors and a hyperactive limbic system, combined with peculiar personality traits, can best explain MCS. Epidemiological observations suggest that MCS has a 2-3% prevalence in the general population and that women are more significantly at risk to develop the disturbance; about 80% of affected patients are in fact women between the ages of 30 and 50. On closer inspection, many women present with hyperosmia during two other common female conditions, i.e. pregnancy and menstrual migraine, both accompanied by well known neurovegetative limbic symptoms; therefore, it appears reasonable to include a hormonal imbalance in the pathogenesis of MCS.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T09:19:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c32ac8b2d3314c0ca10ab5b454aeaa76
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0390-6663
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T09:19:15Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher IMR Press
record_format Article
series Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
spelling doaj.art-c32ac8b2d3314c0ca10ab5b454aeaa762022-12-22T00:29:17ZengIMR PressClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology0390-66632020-10-0147562963110.31083/j.ceog.2020.05.5127S0390-6663(20)00313-9Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): women’s health issueL. Roncati0M. Vadalà1C. Laurino2B. Palmieri3University Hospital of Modena, Modena, ItalyUniversity Hospital of Modena, Modena, ItalyUniversity Hospital of Modena, Modena, ItalyUniversity Hospital of Modena, Modena, ItalyMultiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) is a controversial, complex, and recurring chronic disturbance resulting from olfactory exposure at low levels to foreign chemicals usually tolerated in the rest of the healthy population, without functional tests capable to explain signs and symptoms of the disorder. Recently, some authors have supported that organic abnormalities in the olfactory sensors and a hyperactive limbic system, combined with peculiar personality traits, can best explain MCS. Epidemiological observations suggest that MCS has a 2-3% prevalence in the general population and that women are more significantly at risk to develop the disturbance; about 80% of affected patients are in fact women between the ages of 30 and 50. On closer inspection, many women present with hyperosmia during two other common female conditions, i.e. pregnancy and menstrual migraine, both accompanied by well known neurovegetative limbic symptoms; therefore, it appears reasonable to include a hormonal imbalance in the pathogenesis of MCS.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/47/5/10.31083/j.ceog.2020.05.5127multiple chemical sensitivity (mcs)hyperosmiaolfactory bulblimbic systemwomen’s health
spellingShingle L. Roncati
M. Vadalà
C. Laurino
B. Palmieri
Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): women’s health issue
Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
multiple chemical sensitivity (mcs)
hyperosmia
olfactory bulb
limbic system
women’s health
title Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): women’s health issue
title_full Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): women’s health issue
title_fullStr Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): women’s health issue
title_full_unstemmed Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): women’s health issue
title_short Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): women’s health issue
title_sort multiple chemical sensitivity mcs women s health issue
topic multiple chemical sensitivity (mcs)
hyperosmia
olfactory bulb
limbic system
women’s health
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/47/5/10.31083/j.ceog.2020.05.5127
work_keys_str_mv AT lroncati multiplechemicalsensitivitymcswomenshealthissue
AT mvadala multiplechemicalsensitivitymcswomenshealthissue
AT claurino multiplechemicalsensitivitymcswomenshealthissue
AT bpalmieri multiplechemicalsensitivitymcswomenshealthissue