Color Image Compression Using DPCM with DCT, DWT and Quadtree Coding Scheme

This paper is concerned with the design and implementation of a compression method for color image. This method based on Differential Pulse Code Modulation (DPCM), Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) , Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Quadtree Coding Scheme. As a first step the DPCM technique is use...

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Main Authors: Ashwaq T. Hashim, Suhad A. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2016-04-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116216_e336f3b8dc18b2c99e0f8e2837ba6281.pdf
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author Ashwaq T. Hashim
Suhad A. Ali
author_facet Ashwaq T. Hashim
Suhad A. Ali
author_sort Ashwaq T. Hashim
collection DOAJ
description This paper is concerned with the design and implementation of a compression method for color image. This method based on Differential Pulse Code Modulation (DPCM), Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) , Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Quadtree Coding Scheme. As a first step the DPCM technique is used to isolate blocks of an image into correlated and uncorrelated blocks. The isolated correlated blocks have been compressed using DCT based compression method then each block has been embedded with zeros on the original image. Each uncorrelated block has been compressed using DWT based method and put the compressed block in its location on the original image. Then, the result (i.e., the zeros blocks and compressed blocks with DWT) coded using Quadtree spatial coding. The output from DWT based and DCT based passed through shift coding stage to gain a possible further compression. The performance results of proposed hybrid algorithms produces better quality of image in terms of Peak-Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) with a higher Compression Ratio (CR) compared to standalone DCT or DWT. The PSNR values of the reconstructed images after applying proposed system are ranged from 30.62 to 40.95dB and CR on average, have been reduced to be around 1:19.6 of the size of the original image.
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spelling doaj.art-c32c2293d42c4486b95d36989a8bb02e2024-02-04T17:27:33ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582016-04-01344B58559710.30684/etj.34.4B.17116216Color Image Compression Using DPCM with DCT, DWT and Quadtree Coding SchemeAshwaq T. HashimSuhad A. AliThis paper is concerned with the design and implementation of a compression method for color image. This method based on Differential Pulse Code Modulation (DPCM), Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) , Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Quadtree Coding Scheme. As a first step the DPCM technique is used to isolate blocks of an image into correlated and uncorrelated blocks. The isolated correlated blocks have been compressed using DCT based compression method then each block has been embedded with zeros on the original image. Each uncorrelated block has been compressed using DWT based method and put the compressed block in its location on the original image. Then, the result (i.e., the zeros blocks and compressed blocks with DWT) coded using Quadtree spatial coding. The output from DWT based and DCT based passed through shift coding stage to gain a possible further compression. The performance results of proposed hybrid algorithms produces better quality of image in terms of Peak-Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) with a higher Compression Ratio (CR) compared to standalone DCT or DWT. The PSNR values of the reconstructed images after applying proposed system are ranged from 30.62 to 40.95dB and CR on average, have been reduced to be around 1:19.6 of the size of the original image.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116216_e336f3b8dc18b2c99e0f8e2837ba6281.pdfdctdwtdpcmquadtreeshiftcodingimage compression
spellingShingle Ashwaq T. Hashim
Suhad A. Ali
Color Image Compression Using DPCM with DCT, DWT and Quadtree Coding Scheme
Engineering and Technology Journal
dct
dwt
dpcm
quadtree
shiftcoding
image compression
title Color Image Compression Using DPCM with DCT, DWT and Quadtree Coding Scheme
title_full Color Image Compression Using DPCM with DCT, DWT and Quadtree Coding Scheme
title_fullStr Color Image Compression Using DPCM with DCT, DWT and Quadtree Coding Scheme
title_full_unstemmed Color Image Compression Using DPCM with DCT, DWT and Quadtree Coding Scheme
title_short Color Image Compression Using DPCM with DCT, DWT and Quadtree Coding Scheme
title_sort color image compression using dpcm with dct dwt and quadtree coding scheme
topic dct
dwt
dpcm
quadtree
shiftcoding
image compression
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116216_e336f3b8dc18b2c99e0f8e2837ba6281.pdf
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AT suhadaali colorimagecompressionusingdpcmwithdctdwtandquadtreecodingscheme