Enhancement of Bond Performance of Advanced Composite Materials Used in Cable Bridge Structures Based on Tensile Tests

Structural steel and concrete are essential materials for the construction of social infrastructures. However, these materials undergo degradation over time, thereby causing steel corrosion. To address this problem, a fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) is used for reinforcement. In this study, tensile t...

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Main Authors: Tae-Kyun Kim, Woo-Tai Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/8/2948
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author Tae-Kyun Kim
Woo-Tai Jung
author_facet Tae-Kyun Kim
Woo-Tai Jung
author_sort Tae-Kyun Kim
collection DOAJ
description Structural steel and concrete are essential materials for the construction of social infrastructures. However, these materials undergo degradation over time, thereby causing steel corrosion. To address this problem, a fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) is used for reinforcement. In this study, tensile tests were performed to evaluate the material properties for the application of the FRP to cable bridge structures. These tests aimed to investigate various parameters to improve bond performance. Based on experiments with different parameters, sufficient bond performance could be achieved if the following conditions are met: mortar water ≤16%, regardless of the manufacturer; a depth of splitting and steel pipe length ratio ≥75%; upward/downward directions for the mortar injection; and the use of fiber-sheet reinforcement. In addition, the steel pipe used in the test (length of 410 mm and outer diameter of 42.7 mm) performed the best in terms of workability and cost effectiveness. By conducting more accurate tests to study the basic properties of materials, more accurate conditions to accomplish sufficient bond performance can likely be achieved. This will contribute to improved cost effectiveness and safety in the use of carbon FRP cables in cable bridge constructions.
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spelling doaj.art-c330f603aef942c89433b603e29924562023-12-01T21:11:45ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-04-01158294810.3390/ma15082948Enhancement of Bond Performance of Advanced Composite Materials Used in Cable Bridge Structures Based on Tensile TestsTae-Kyun Kim0Woo-Tai Jung1Department of Structural Engineering Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283, Goyang-daero, Ilsanseo-gu, Goyang 10223, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Structural Engineering Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283, Goyang-daero, Ilsanseo-gu, Goyang 10223, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaStructural steel and concrete are essential materials for the construction of social infrastructures. However, these materials undergo degradation over time, thereby causing steel corrosion. To address this problem, a fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) is used for reinforcement. In this study, tensile tests were performed to evaluate the material properties for the application of the FRP to cable bridge structures. These tests aimed to investigate various parameters to improve bond performance. Based on experiments with different parameters, sufficient bond performance could be achieved if the following conditions are met: mortar water ≤16%, regardless of the manufacturer; a depth of splitting and steel pipe length ratio ≥75%; upward/downward directions for the mortar injection; and the use of fiber-sheet reinforcement. In addition, the steel pipe used in the test (length of 410 mm and outer diameter of 42.7 mm) performed the best in terms of workability and cost effectiveness. By conducting more accurate tests to study the basic properties of materials, more accurate conditions to accomplish sufficient bond performance can likely be achieved. This will contribute to improved cost effectiveness and safety in the use of carbon FRP cables in cable bridge constructions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/8/2948composite materialsfiber-reinforced polymer (FRP)carbon FRP cable bridgebond performancetensile strengthprestressed concrete
spellingShingle Tae-Kyun Kim
Woo-Tai Jung
Enhancement of Bond Performance of Advanced Composite Materials Used in Cable Bridge Structures Based on Tensile Tests
Materials
composite materials
fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP)
carbon FRP cable bridge
bond performance
tensile strength
prestressed concrete
title Enhancement of Bond Performance of Advanced Composite Materials Used in Cable Bridge Structures Based on Tensile Tests
title_full Enhancement of Bond Performance of Advanced Composite Materials Used in Cable Bridge Structures Based on Tensile Tests
title_fullStr Enhancement of Bond Performance of Advanced Composite Materials Used in Cable Bridge Structures Based on Tensile Tests
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of Bond Performance of Advanced Composite Materials Used in Cable Bridge Structures Based on Tensile Tests
title_short Enhancement of Bond Performance of Advanced Composite Materials Used in Cable Bridge Structures Based on Tensile Tests
title_sort enhancement of bond performance of advanced composite materials used in cable bridge structures based on tensile tests
topic composite materials
fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP)
carbon FRP cable bridge
bond performance
tensile strength
prestressed concrete
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/8/2948
work_keys_str_mv AT taekyunkim enhancementofbondperformanceofadvancedcompositematerialsusedincablebridgestructuresbasedontensiletests
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