A rat model of dual-flow liver machine perfusion system

ABSTRACT Purpose: As clinical liver perfusion systems use portal vein and artery flow, dual perfusion techniques are required even in small animal models in order to reproduce clinical setting. The aim of this study was to construct a new dual-flow perfusion system in rat model and optimized the ox...

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Main Authors: Masayuki Ohara, Jun Ishikawa, Syuhei Yoshimoto, Yoji Hakamata, Eiji Kobayashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia 2023-10-01
Series:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502023000100245&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Masayuki Ohara
Jun Ishikawa
Syuhei Yoshimoto
Yoji Hakamata
Eiji Kobayashi
author_facet Masayuki Ohara
Jun Ishikawa
Syuhei Yoshimoto
Yoji Hakamata
Eiji Kobayashi
author_sort Masayuki Ohara
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose: As clinical liver perfusion systems use portal vein and artery flow, dual perfusion techniques are required even in small animal models in order to reproduce clinical setting. The aim of this study was to construct a new dual-flow perfusion system in rat model and optimized the oxygen supply to ensure the aerobic metabolization. Methods: The dual-flow circuit was fabricated using rat liver and whole blood samples as perfusates. The oxygen supply was controlled according to the amount of dissolved oxygen in the perfusate. Perfusate parameters and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels were analyzed to evaluate organ function and metabolic energy state. Stored whole blood also tested the suitability as perfusate. Results: Stored blood showed decrease oxygen delivery and liver function compared to fresh blood. Using fresh blood as perfusate with air only, the dissolved oxygen levels remained low and anaerobic metabolism increased. In contrast, with oxygen control at living body level, anaerobic metabolism was well suppressed, and tissue ATP content was increased. Conclusions: We developed a new dual-flow system that enable to reproduce the clinical settings. The perfusion system showed the possibility to improve the energy metabolic state of the perfused organ under appropriate partial pressure of oxygen.
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spelling doaj.art-c334d908a8be4277bee2b72d9616f27e2023-10-31T07:53:56ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em CirurgiaActa Cirúrgica Brasileira1678-26742023-10-013810.1590/acb387723A rat model of dual-flow liver machine perfusion systemMasayuki Oharahttps://orcid.org/0009-0007-8681-0432Jun Ishikawahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3430-7479Syuhei Yoshimotohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0246-483XYoji Hakamatahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0138-6692Eiji Kobayashihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8617-3778ABSTRACT Purpose: As clinical liver perfusion systems use portal vein and artery flow, dual perfusion techniques are required even in small animal models in order to reproduce clinical setting. The aim of this study was to construct a new dual-flow perfusion system in rat model and optimized the oxygen supply to ensure the aerobic metabolization. Methods: The dual-flow circuit was fabricated using rat liver and whole blood samples as perfusates. The oxygen supply was controlled according to the amount of dissolved oxygen in the perfusate. Perfusate parameters and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels were analyzed to evaluate organ function and metabolic energy state. Stored whole blood also tested the suitability as perfusate. Results: Stored blood showed decrease oxygen delivery and liver function compared to fresh blood. Using fresh blood as perfusate with air only, the dissolved oxygen levels remained low and anaerobic metabolism increased. In contrast, with oxygen control at living body level, anaerobic metabolism was well suppressed, and tissue ATP content was increased. Conclusions: We developed a new dual-flow system that enable to reproduce the clinical settings. The perfusion system showed the possibility to improve the energy metabolic state of the perfused organ under appropriate partial pressure of oxygen.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502023000100245&lng=en&tlng=enOxygenationPerfusionRatsIschemiaLiver
spellingShingle Masayuki Ohara
Jun Ishikawa
Syuhei Yoshimoto
Yoji Hakamata
Eiji Kobayashi
A rat model of dual-flow liver machine perfusion system
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Oxygenation
Perfusion
Rats
Ischemia
Liver
title A rat model of dual-flow liver machine perfusion system
title_full A rat model of dual-flow liver machine perfusion system
title_fullStr A rat model of dual-flow liver machine perfusion system
title_full_unstemmed A rat model of dual-flow liver machine perfusion system
title_short A rat model of dual-flow liver machine perfusion system
title_sort rat model of dual flow liver machine perfusion system
topic Oxygenation
Perfusion
Rats
Ischemia
Liver
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502023000100245&lng=en&tlng=en
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