A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species

Abstract Passiflora species are well known for their common use in popular medicine for the treatment of several diseases, such as insomnia, anxiety, and hysteria, in addition to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic and antibacterial potential. However, few data about the chemical composi...

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Main Authors: MARIELA J. SIMÃO, THIAGO J.S. BARBOZA, MARCELA G. VIANNA, RENATA GARCIA, ELISABETH MANSUR, ANA CLAUDIA P.R. IGNACIO, GEORGIA PACHECO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2018-07-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000602805&lng=en&tlng=en
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author MARIELA J. SIMÃO
THIAGO J.S. BARBOZA
MARCELA G. VIANNA
RENATA GARCIA
ELISABETH MANSUR
ANA CLAUDIA P.R. IGNACIO
GEORGIA PACHECO
author_facet MARIELA J. SIMÃO
THIAGO J.S. BARBOZA
MARCELA G. VIANNA
RENATA GARCIA
ELISABETH MANSUR
ANA CLAUDIA P.R. IGNACIO
GEORGIA PACHECO
author_sort MARIELA J. SIMÃO
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Passiflora species are well known for their common use in popular medicine for the treatment of several diseases, such as insomnia, anxiety, and hysteria, in addition to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic and antibacterial potential. However, few data about the chemical composition and the medicinal potential of in vitro derived materials are available. Therefore, the goal of this work was to compare, for the first time, the phytoconstituents of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species, and evaluate the antibacterial potential of their extracts against 20 Gram-positive and negative strains. Chromatographic analysis indicated the presence of saponins in roots extracts from all studied species, whereas leaf extracts presented both saponins and flavonoids. Extracts from leaves and roots of P. alata and P. foetida exhibited a selective inhibitory activity against B. thuringiensis and S. pyogenes, which might be related to the presence of a high concentration of secondary metabolites, including flavonoids and saponins.
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spelling doaj.art-c335cd7939c542a4ab9cad90f50aaea32022-12-22T02:04:56ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902018-07-019032805281310.1590/0001-3765201820170809S0001-37652018000602805A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora speciesMARIELA J. SIMÃOTHIAGO J.S. BARBOZAMARCELA G. VIANNARENATA GARCIAELISABETH MANSURANA CLAUDIA P.R. IGNACIOGEORGIA PACHECOAbstract Passiflora species are well known for their common use in popular medicine for the treatment of several diseases, such as insomnia, anxiety, and hysteria, in addition to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic and antibacterial potential. However, few data about the chemical composition and the medicinal potential of in vitro derived materials are available. Therefore, the goal of this work was to compare, for the first time, the phytoconstituents of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species, and evaluate the antibacterial potential of their extracts against 20 Gram-positive and negative strains. Chromatographic analysis indicated the presence of saponins in roots extracts from all studied species, whereas leaf extracts presented both saponins and flavonoids. Extracts from leaves and roots of P. alata and P. foetida exhibited a selective inhibitory activity against B. thuringiensis and S. pyogenes, which might be related to the presence of a high concentration of secondary metabolites, including flavonoids and saponins.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000602805&lng=en&tlng=enantibacterialchromatographyflavonoidsPassiflorasaponins
spellingShingle MARIELA J. SIMÃO
THIAGO J.S. BARBOZA
MARCELA G. VIANNA
RENATA GARCIA
ELISABETH MANSUR
ANA CLAUDIA P.R. IGNACIO
GEORGIA PACHECO
A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
antibacterial
chromatography
flavonoids
Passiflora
saponins
title A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species
title_full A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species
title_fullStr A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species
title_short A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species
title_sort comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four passiflora species
topic antibacterial
chromatography
flavonoids
Passiflora
saponins
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000602805&lng=en&tlng=en
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