A Novel Biodegradable Composite Polymer Material Based on PLGA and Silver Oxide Nanoparticles with Unique Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility with Mammalian Cells

A method for obtaining a stable colloidal solution of silver oxide nanoparticles has been developed using laser ablation. The method allows one to obtain nanoparticles with a monomodal size distribution and a concentration of more than 10<sup>8</sup> nanoparticles per mL. On the basis of...

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Main Authors: Veronika V. Smirnova, Denis N. Chausov, Dmitriy A. Serov, Valery A. Kozlov, Petr I. Ivashkin, Roman Y. Pishchalnikov, Oleg V. Uvarov, Maria V. Vedunova, Anastasia A. Semenova, Andrey B. Lisitsyn, Alexander V. Simakin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6915
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author Veronika V. Smirnova
Denis N. Chausov
Dmitriy A. Serov
Valery A. Kozlov
Petr I. Ivashkin
Roman Y. Pishchalnikov
Oleg V. Uvarov
Maria V. Vedunova
Anastasia A. Semenova
Andrey B. Lisitsyn
Alexander V. Simakin
author_facet Veronika V. Smirnova
Denis N. Chausov
Dmitriy A. Serov
Valery A. Kozlov
Petr I. Ivashkin
Roman Y. Pishchalnikov
Oleg V. Uvarov
Maria V. Vedunova
Anastasia A. Semenova
Andrey B. Lisitsyn
Alexander V. Simakin
author_sort Veronika V. Smirnova
collection DOAJ
description A method for obtaining a stable colloidal solution of silver oxide nanoparticles has been developed using laser ablation. The method allows one to obtain nanoparticles with a monomodal size distribution and a concentration of more than 10<sup>8</sup> nanoparticles per mL. On the basis of the obtained nanoparticles and the PLGA polymer, a nanocomposite material was manufactured. The manufacturing technology allows one to obtain a nanocomposite material without significant defects. Nanoparticles are not evenly distributed in the material and form domains in the composite. Reactive oxygen species (hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical) are intensively generated on the surfaces of the nanocomposite. Additionally, on the surface of the composite material, an intensive formation of protein long-lived active forms is observed. The ELISA method was used to demonstrate the generation of 8-oxoguanine in DNA on the developed nanocomposite material. It was found that the multiplication of microorganisms on the developed nanocomposite material is significantly decreased. At the same time, the nanocomposite does not inhibit proliferation of mammalian cells. The developed nanocomposite material can be used as an affordable and non-toxic nanomaterial to create bacteriostatic coatings that are safe for humans.
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spelling doaj.art-c33b7d20e02e43b7ab6644357d7ca7342023-11-23T00:10:48ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-11-011422691510.3390/ma14226915A Novel Biodegradable Composite Polymer Material Based on PLGA and Silver Oxide Nanoparticles with Unique Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility with Mammalian CellsVeronika V. Smirnova0Denis N. Chausov1Dmitriy A. Serov2Valery A. Kozlov3Petr I. Ivashkin4Roman Y. Pishchalnikov5Oleg V. Uvarov6Maria V. Vedunova7Anastasia A. Semenova8Andrey B. Lisitsyn9Alexander V. Simakin10Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaV. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 109316 Moscow, RussiaV. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 109316 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Str. 38, 119991 Moscow, RussiaA method for obtaining a stable colloidal solution of silver oxide nanoparticles has been developed using laser ablation. The method allows one to obtain nanoparticles with a monomodal size distribution and a concentration of more than 10<sup>8</sup> nanoparticles per mL. On the basis of the obtained nanoparticles and the PLGA polymer, a nanocomposite material was manufactured. The manufacturing technology allows one to obtain a nanocomposite material without significant defects. Nanoparticles are not evenly distributed in the material and form domains in the composite. Reactive oxygen species (hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical) are intensively generated on the surfaces of the nanocomposite. Additionally, on the surface of the composite material, an intensive formation of protein long-lived active forms is observed. The ELISA method was used to demonstrate the generation of 8-oxoguanine in DNA on the developed nanocomposite material. It was found that the multiplication of microorganisms on the developed nanocomposite material is significantly decreased. At the same time, the nanocomposite does not inhibit proliferation of mammalian cells. The developed nanocomposite material can be used as an affordable and non-toxic nanomaterial to create bacteriostatic coatings that are safe for humans.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6915nanocomposite polymer materialPLGAsilver oxide nanoparticlesreactive oxygen speciesbacteriostatic properties
spellingShingle Veronika V. Smirnova
Denis N. Chausov
Dmitriy A. Serov
Valery A. Kozlov
Petr I. Ivashkin
Roman Y. Pishchalnikov
Oleg V. Uvarov
Maria V. Vedunova
Anastasia A. Semenova
Andrey B. Lisitsyn
Alexander V. Simakin
A Novel Biodegradable Composite Polymer Material Based on PLGA and Silver Oxide Nanoparticles with Unique Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility with Mammalian Cells
Materials
nanocomposite polymer material
PLGA
silver oxide nanoparticles
reactive oxygen species
bacteriostatic properties
title A Novel Biodegradable Composite Polymer Material Based on PLGA and Silver Oxide Nanoparticles with Unique Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility with Mammalian Cells
title_full A Novel Biodegradable Composite Polymer Material Based on PLGA and Silver Oxide Nanoparticles with Unique Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility with Mammalian Cells
title_fullStr A Novel Biodegradable Composite Polymer Material Based on PLGA and Silver Oxide Nanoparticles with Unique Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility with Mammalian Cells
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Biodegradable Composite Polymer Material Based on PLGA and Silver Oxide Nanoparticles with Unique Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility with Mammalian Cells
title_short A Novel Biodegradable Composite Polymer Material Based on PLGA and Silver Oxide Nanoparticles with Unique Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility with Mammalian Cells
title_sort novel biodegradable composite polymer material based on plga and silver oxide nanoparticles with unique physicochemical properties and biocompatibility with mammalian cells
topic nanocomposite polymer material
PLGA
silver oxide nanoparticles
reactive oxygen species
bacteriostatic properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6915
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