Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS

Advances in our understanding of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection have led to improved care and incremental increases in survival. However, the pulmonary manifestations of HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Respiratory complaint...

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Main Authors: Allen Carolyn, AL-Jahdali Hamdan, Irion Klaus, Al Ghanem Sarah, Gouda Alaa, Khan Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-01-01
Series:Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2010;volume=5;issue=4;spage=201;epage=216;aulast=Allen
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author Allen Carolyn
AL-Jahdali Hamdan
Irion Klaus
Al Ghanem Sarah
Gouda Alaa
Khan Ali
author_facet Allen Carolyn
AL-Jahdali Hamdan
Irion Klaus
Al Ghanem Sarah
Gouda Alaa
Khan Ali
author_sort Allen Carolyn
collection DOAJ
description Advances in our understanding of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection have led to improved care and incremental increases in survival. However, the pulmonary manifestations of HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Respiratory complaints are not infrequent in patients who are HIV positive. The great majority of lung complications of HIV/AIDS are of infectious etiology but neoplasm, interstitial pneumonias, Kaposi sarcoma and lymphomas add significantly to patient morbidity and mortality. Imaging plays a vital role in the diagnosis and management of lung of complications associated with HIV. Accurate diagnosis is based on an understanding of the pathogenesis of the processes involved and their imaging findings. Imaging also plays an important role in selection of the most appropriate site for tissue sampling, staging of disease and follow-ups. We present images of lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS, describing the salient features and the differential diagnosis.
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1998-3557
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spelling doaj.art-c33f2911e47849ab8063dce9e69eab682022-12-21T17:56:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Thoracic Medicine1817-17371998-35572010-01-0154201216Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDSAllen CarolynAL-Jahdali HamdanIrion KlausAl Ghanem SarahGouda AlaaKhan AliAdvances in our understanding of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection have led to improved care and incremental increases in survival. However, the pulmonary manifestations of HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Respiratory complaints are not infrequent in patients who are HIV positive. The great majority of lung complications of HIV/AIDS are of infectious etiology but neoplasm, interstitial pneumonias, Kaposi sarcoma and lymphomas add significantly to patient morbidity and mortality. Imaging plays a vital role in the diagnosis and management of lung of complications associated with HIV. Accurate diagnosis is based on an understanding of the pathogenesis of the processes involved and their imaging findings. Imaging also plays an important role in selection of the most appropriate site for tissue sampling, staging of disease and follow-ups. We present images of lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS, describing the salient features and the differential diagnosis.http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2010;volume=5;issue=4;spage=201;epage=216;aulast=AllenHIV/AIDSimaging lungmediastinal manifestations
spellingShingle Allen Carolyn
AL-Jahdali Hamdan
Irion Klaus
Al Ghanem Sarah
Gouda Alaa
Khan Ali
Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS
Annals of Thoracic Medicine
HIV/AIDS
imaging lung
mediastinal manifestations
title Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS
title_full Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS
title_fullStr Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS
title_full_unstemmed Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS
title_short Imaging lung manifestations of HIV/AIDS
title_sort imaging lung manifestations of hiv aids
topic HIV/AIDS
imaging lung
mediastinal manifestations
url http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2010;volume=5;issue=4;spage=201;epage=216;aulast=Allen
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AT goudaalaa imaginglungmanifestationsofhivaids
AT khanali imaginglungmanifestationsofhivaids