Collaborative mining technological system of safety-green-high efficiency-low carbon for open pit coal mine

The safe, green, efficient and low-carbon coal mining is the common goal of surface coal mines around the world. The development intensity and ecological carrying capacity of surface coal mine resources in China show the reverse development characteristics, and the vulnerable ecological environment...

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Main Authors: Runcai BAI, Ensan FU, Li MA, Hao ZHAO, Senlin CHAI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of China Coal Society 2024-03-01
Series:Meitan xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2023.1433
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author Runcai BAI
Ensan FU
Li MA
Hao ZHAO
Senlin CHAI
author_facet Runcai BAI
Ensan FU
Li MA
Hao ZHAO
Senlin CHAI
author_sort Runcai BAI
collection DOAJ
description The safe, green, efficient and low-carbon coal mining is the common goal of surface coal mines around the world. The development intensity and ecological carrying capacity of surface coal mine resources in China show the reverse development characteristics, and the vulnerable ecological environment areas in northwest China have become the main surface coal production areas, which makes surface coal mining and ecological environment protection become important scientific problems, ecological problems and development problems to be solved urgently. On the basis of the development situation, natural conditions and main influencing factors of surface coal mines, the connotation characteristics and overall structure of realizing the safe-green-efficiency-low-carbon mining of surface coal mines were explained. Aiming at the characteristics of the whole life cycle of pre-mining, mid-mining and post-mining of surface coal mines, in terms of four levels: safe mining technology, green mining technology, efficient mining technology and low-carbon mining technology, this paper puts forward eight key technologies including the time-limited slope control technology, the intelligent early warning decision-making technology, the new mode of transportation link, the ecological construction of mining area, the coordinated mining of adjacent mines, the intelligent mining design, the application of electric mining trucks and the ecological damage reduction at mining sources. The key work and direction of safe-green-high efficiency-low carbon cooperative mining in surface coal mines are clarified. In terms of the measures of safety-green-efficiency-low carbon co-development, regarding strengthening a top-level design, accelerating the distributed implementation, enhancing key researches, promoting personnel training, and improving standards and regulations, the paper proposes the target tasks to be accomplished in different stages in 2025, 2030 and 2035. In the new era, surface coal mines should firmly follow the development path of safe-green-high efficiency-low carbon, and realizes the high-quality development goal of surface coal mines.
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spelling doaj.art-c3400cd2c949438ea28bb9719f4e760b2024-04-01T06:37:23ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of China Coal SocietyMeitan xuebao0253-99932024-03-0149129830810.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2023.14332023-1433Collaborative mining technological system of safety-green-high efficiency-low carbon for open pit coal mineRuncai BAI0Ensan FU1Li MA2Hao ZHAO3Senlin CHAI4School of Mining, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaSchool of Mining, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaSchool of Energy, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaResearch Center of Emergency Management Department, Beijing 100013, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaThe safe, green, efficient and low-carbon coal mining is the common goal of surface coal mines around the world. The development intensity and ecological carrying capacity of surface coal mine resources in China show the reverse development characteristics, and the vulnerable ecological environment areas in northwest China have become the main surface coal production areas, which makes surface coal mining and ecological environment protection become important scientific problems, ecological problems and development problems to be solved urgently. On the basis of the development situation, natural conditions and main influencing factors of surface coal mines, the connotation characteristics and overall structure of realizing the safe-green-efficiency-low-carbon mining of surface coal mines were explained. Aiming at the characteristics of the whole life cycle of pre-mining, mid-mining and post-mining of surface coal mines, in terms of four levels: safe mining technology, green mining technology, efficient mining technology and low-carbon mining technology, this paper puts forward eight key technologies including the time-limited slope control technology, the intelligent early warning decision-making technology, the new mode of transportation link, the ecological construction of mining area, the coordinated mining of adjacent mines, the intelligent mining design, the application of electric mining trucks and the ecological damage reduction at mining sources. The key work and direction of safe-green-high efficiency-low carbon cooperative mining in surface coal mines are clarified. In terms of the measures of safety-green-efficiency-low carbon co-development, regarding strengthening a top-level design, accelerating the distributed implementation, enhancing key researches, promoting personnel training, and improving standards and regulations, the paper proposes the target tasks to be accomplished in different stages in 2025, 2030 and 2035. In the new era, surface coal mines should firmly follow the development path of safe-green-high efficiency-low carbon, and realizes the high-quality development goal of surface coal mines.http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2023.1433keywords:surface coal minesafe and greenframe systemlow-carbon miningenvironment protection
spellingShingle Runcai BAI
Ensan FU
Li MA
Hao ZHAO
Senlin CHAI
Collaborative mining technological system of safety-green-high efficiency-low carbon for open pit coal mine
Meitan xuebao
keywords:surface coal mine
safe and green
frame system
low-carbon mining
environment protection
title Collaborative mining technological system of safety-green-high efficiency-low carbon for open pit coal mine
title_full Collaborative mining technological system of safety-green-high efficiency-low carbon for open pit coal mine
title_fullStr Collaborative mining technological system of safety-green-high efficiency-low carbon for open pit coal mine
title_full_unstemmed Collaborative mining technological system of safety-green-high efficiency-low carbon for open pit coal mine
title_short Collaborative mining technological system of safety-green-high efficiency-low carbon for open pit coal mine
title_sort collaborative mining technological system of safety green high efficiency low carbon for open pit coal mine
topic keywords:surface coal mine
safe and green
frame system
low-carbon mining
environment protection
url http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2023.1433
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