District Heating Systems Performance Analyses. Heat Energy Tariff

The paper addresses an important element of the European energy sector: the evaluation of district heating (DH) system operations from the standpoint of increasing energy efficiency and increasing the use of renewable energy resources. This has been done by developing a new methodology for the evalu...

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Main Authors: Ziemele Jelena, Vigants Girts, Vitolins Valdis, Blumberga Dagnija, Veidenbergs Ivars
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2014-12-01
Series:Environmental and Climate Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2014-0005
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author Ziemele Jelena
Vigants Girts
Vitolins Valdis
Blumberga Dagnija
Veidenbergs Ivars
author_facet Ziemele Jelena
Vigants Girts
Vitolins Valdis
Blumberga Dagnija
Veidenbergs Ivars
author_sort Ziemele Jelena
collection DOAJ
description The paper addresses an important element of the European energy sector: the evaluation of district heating (DH) system operations from the standpoint of increasing energy efficiency and increasing the use of renewable energy resources. This has been done by developing a new methodology for the evaluation of the heat tariff. The paper presents an algorithm of this methodology, which includes not only a data base and calculation equation systems, but also an integrated multi-criteria analysis module using MADM/MCDM (Multi-Attribute Decision Making / Multi-Criteria Decision Making) based on TOPSIS (Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution). The results of the multi-criteria analysis are used to set the tariff benchmarks. The evaluation methodology has been tested for Latvian heat tariffs, and the obtained results show that only half of heating companies reach a benchmark value equal to 0.5 for the efficiency closeness to the ideal solution indicator. This means that the proposed evaluation methodology would not only allow companies to determine how they perform with regard to the proposed benchmark, but also to identify their need to restructure so that they may reach the level of a low-carbon business.
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spelling doaj.art-c3408a484d92490b854a85fe772e8cf62022-12-21T18:40:53ZengSciendoEnvironmental and Climate Technologies2255-88372014-12-01131324310.2478/rtuect-2014-0005rtuect-2014-0005District Heating Systems Performance Analyses. Heat Energy TariffZiemele Jelena0Vigants Girts1Vitolins Valdis2Blumberga Dagnija3Veidenbergs Ivars4Riga Technical UniversityRiga Technical UniversityRiga Technical UniversityRiga Technical UniversityRiga Technical UniversityThe paper addresses an important element of the European energy sector: the evaluation of district heating (DH) system operations from the standpoint of increasing energy efficiency and increasing the use of renewable energy resources. This has been done by developing a new methodology for the evaluation of the heat tariff. The paper presents an algorithm of this methodology, which includes not only a data base and calculation equation systems, but also an integrated multi-criteria analysis module using MADM/MCDM (Multi-Attribute Decision Making / Multi-Criteria Decision Making) based on TOPSIS (Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution). The results of the multi-criteria analysis are used to set the tariff benchmarks. The evaluation methodology has been tested for Latvian heat tariffs, and the obtained results show that only half of heating companies reach a benchmark value equal to 0.5 for the efficiency closeness to the ideal solution indicator. This means that the proposed evaluation methodology would not only allow companies to determine how they perform with regard to the proposed benchmark, but also to identify their need to restructure so that they may reach the level of a low-carbon business.https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2014-0005district heatingbenchmarkingenergy efficiencytopsismulti-criteria analysisenergy policy
spellingShingle Ziemele Jelena
Vigants Girts
Vitolins Valdis
Blumberga Dagnija
Veidenbergs Ivars
District Heating Systems Performance Analyses. Heat Energy Tariff
Environmental and Climate Technologies
district heating
benchmarking
energy efficiency
topsis
multi-criteria analysis
energy policy
title District Heating Systems Performance Analyses. Heat Energy Tariff
title_full District Heating Systems Performance Analyses. Heat Energy Tariff
title_fullStr District Heating Systems Performance Analyses. Heat Energy Tariff
title_full_unstemmed District Heating Systems Performance Analyses. Heat Energy Tariff
title_short District Heating Systems Performance Analyses. Heat Energy Tariff
title_sort district heating systems performance analyses heat energy tariff
topic district heating
benchmarking
energy efficiency
topsis
multi-criteria analysis
energy policy
url https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2014-0005
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AT vitolinsvaldis districtheatingsystemsperformanceanalysesheatenergytariff
AT blumbergadagnija districtheatingsystemsperformanceanalysesheatenergytariff
AT veidenbergsivars districtheatingsystemsperformanceanalysesheatenergytariff