Application of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Antibiotics Degradation: Cases of Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim and Ciprofloxacin

The extensive application of antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine has led to their widespread occurrence in a natural aquatic environment. Global health crisis is associated with the fast development of antimicrobial resistance, as more and more infectious diseases cannot be treated more tha...

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Main Authors: Anastasiya Kutuzova, Tetiana Dontsova, Witold Kwapinski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/6/728
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author Anastasiya Kutuzova
Tetiana Dontsova
Witold Kwapinski
author_facet Anastasiya Kutuzova
Tetiana Dontsova
Witold Kwapinski
author_sort Anastasiya Kutuzova
collection DOAJ
description The extensive application of antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine has led to their widespread occurrence in a natural aquatic environment. Global health crisis is associated with the fast development of antimicrobial resistance, as more and more infectious diseases cannot be treated more than once. Sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and ciprofloxacin are the most commonly detected antibiotics in water systems worldwide. The persistent and toxic nature of these antibiotics makes their elimination by conventional treatment methods at wastewater treatment plants almost impossible. The application of advanced oxidation processes and heterogeneous photocatalysis over TiO<sub>2</sub>-based materials is a promising solution. This highly efficient technology has the potential to be sustainable, cost-efficient and energy-efficient. A comprehensive review on the application of various TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts for the degradation of sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and ciprofloxacin is focused on highlighting their photocatalytic performance under various reaction conditions (different amounts of pollutant and photocatalyst, pH, light source, reaction media, presence of inorganic ions, natural organic matter, oxidants). Mineralization efficiency and ecotoxicity of final products have been also considered. Further research needs have been presented based on the literature findings. Among them, design and development of highly efficient under sunlight, stable, recyclable and cost-effective TiO<sub>2</sub>-based materials; usage of real wastewaters for photocatalytic tests; and compulsory assessment of products ecotoxicity are the most important research tasks in order to meet requirements for industrial application.
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spelling doaj.art-c34617794b944286979017a1089f75482023-11-21T23:55:34ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442021-06-0111672810.3390/catal11060728Application of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Antibiotics Degradation: Cases of Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim and CiprofloxacinAnastasiya Kutuzova0Tetiana Dontsova1Witold Kwapinski2Leibniz Institute for Catalysis (LIKAT), Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a, 18059 Rostock, GermanyDepartment of Technology of Inorganic Substances, Water Treatment and General Chemical Technology, Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Prosp. Peremohy 37, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Bernal Institute, University of Limerick, Limerick V94 T9PX, IrelandThe extensive application of antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine has led to their widespread occurrence in a natural aquatic environment. Global health crisis is associated with the fast development of antimicrobial resistance, as more and more infectious diseases cannot be treated more than once. Sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and ciprofloxacin are the most commonly detected antibiotics in water systems worldwide. The persistent and toxic nature of these antibiotics makes their elimination by conventional treatment methods at wastewater treatment plants almost impossible. The application of advanced oxidation processes and heterogeneous photocatalysis over TiO<sub>2</sub>-based materials is a promising solution. This highly efficient technology has the potential to be sustainable, cost-efficient and energy-efficient. A comprehensive review on the application of various TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts for the degradation of sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and ciprofloxacin is focused on highlighting their photocatalytic performance under various reaction conditions (different amounts of pollutant and photocatalyst, pH, light source, reaction media, presence of inorganic ions, natural organic matter, oxidants). Mineralization efficiency and ecotoxicity of final products have been also considered. Further research needs have been presented based on the literature findings. Among them, design and development of highly efficient under sunlight, stable, recyclable and cost-effective TiO<sub>2</sub>-based materials; usage of real wastewaters for photocatalytic tests; and compulsory assessment of products ecotoxicity are the most important research tasks in order to meet requirements for industrial application.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/6/728TiO<sub>2</sub> photocatalysissulfamethoxazoletrimethoprimciprofloxacinvisible lightadvanced oxidation processes
spellingShingle Anastasiya Kutuzova
Tetiana Dontsova
Witold Kwapinski
Application of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Antibiotics Degradation: Cases of Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim and Ciprofloxacin
Catalysts
TiO<sub>2</sub> photocatalysis
sulfamethoxazole
trimethoprim
ciprofloxacin
visible light
advanced oxidation processes
title Application of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Antibiotics Degradation: Cases of Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim and Ciprofloxacin
title_full Application of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Antibiotics Degradation: Cases of Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim and Ciprofloxacin
title_fullStr Application of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Antibiotics Degradation: Cases of Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim and Ciprofloxacin
title_full_unstemmed Application of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Antibiotics Degradation: Cases of Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim and Ciprofloxacin
title_short Application of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Antibiotics Degradation: Cases of Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim and Ciprofloxacin
title_sort application of tio sub 2 sub based photocatalysts to antibiotics degradation cases of sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim and ciprofloxacin
topic TiO<sub>2</sub> photocatalysis
sulfamethoxazole
trimethoprim
ciprofloxacin
visible light
advanced oxidation processes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/6/728
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AT tetianadontsova applicationoftiosub2subbasedphotocatalyststoantibioticsdegradationcasesofsulfamethoxazoletrimethoprimandciprofloxacin
AT witoldkwapinski applicationoftiosub2subbasedphotocatalyststoantibioticsdegradationcasesofsulfamethoxazoletrimethoprimandciprofloxacin