Not All Structure and Dynamics Are Equal

The hard problem of consciousness has been a perennially vexing issue for the study of consciousness, particularly in giving a scientific and naturalized account of phenomenal experience. At the heart of the hard problem is an often-overlooked argument, which is at the core of the hard problem, and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Garrett Mindt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1226
_version_ 1797519369038725120
author Garrett Mindt
author_facet Garrett Mindt
author_sort Garrett Mindt
collection DOAJ
description The hard problem of consciousness has been a perennially vexing issue for the study of consciousness, particularly in giving a scientific and naturalized account of phenomenal experience. At the heart of the hard problem is an often-overlooked argument, which is at the core of the hard problem, and that is the structure and dynamics (S&D) argument. In this essay, I will argue that we have good reason to suspect that the S&D argument given by David Chalmers rests on a limited conception of S&D properties, what in this essay I’m calling extrinsic structure and dynamics. I argue that if we take recent insights from the complexity sciences and from recent developments in Integrated Information Theory (IIT) of Consciousness, that we get a more nuanced picture of S&D, specifically, a class of properties I’m calling intrinsic structure and dynamics. This I think opens the door to a broader class of properties with which we might naturally and scientifically explain phenomenal experience, as well as the relationship between syntactic, semantic, and intrinsic notions of information. I argue that Chalmers’ characterization of structure and dynamics in his S&D argument paints them with too broad a brush and fails to account for important nuances, especially when considering accounting for a system’s intrinsic properties. Ultimately, my hope is to vindicate a certain species of explanation from the S&D argument, and by extension dissolve the hard problem of consciousness at its core, by showing that not all structure and dynamics are equal.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:41:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c349797601504397ab9bc8436976cb70
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:41:54Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-c349797601504397ab9bc8436976cb702023-11-22T12:58:37ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-09-01239122610.3390/e23091226Not All Structure and Dynamics Are EqualGarrett Mindt0Elizabeth R Koch Research Fellow, Tiny Blue Dot Foundation for Consciousness Studies, Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, WI 53719, USAThe hard problem of consciousness has been a perennially vexing issue for the study of consciousness, particularly in giving a scientific and naturalized account of phenomenal experience. At the heart of the hard problem is an often-overlooked argument, which is at the core of the hard problem, and that is the structure and dynamics (S&D) argument. In this essay, I will argue that we have good reason to suspect that the S&D argument given by David Chalmers rests on a limited conception of S&D properties, what in this essay I’m calling extrinsic structure and dynamics. I argue that if we take recent insights from the complexity sciences and from recent developments in Integrated Information Theory (IIT) of Consciousness, that we get a more nuanced picture of S&D, specifically, a class of properties I’m calling intrinsic structure and dynamics. This I think opens the door to a broader class of properties with which we might naturally and scientifically explain phenomenal experience, as well as the relationship between syntactic, semantic, and intrinsic notions of information. I argue that Chalmers’ characterization of structure and dynamics in his S&D argument paints them with too broad a brush and fails to account for important nuances, especially when considering accounting for a system’s intrinsic properties. Ultimately, my hope is to vindicate a certain species of explanation from the S&D argument, and by extension dissolve the hard problem of consciousness at its core, by showing that not all structure and dynamics are equal.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1226consciousnessphysicalismstructure and dynamicshard problemcomplexityIntegrated Information Theory
spellingShingle Garrett Mindt
Not All Structure and Dynamics Are Equal
Entropy
consciousness
physicalism
structure and dynamics
hard problem
complexity
Integrated Information Theory
title Not All Structure and Dynamics Are Equal
title_full Not All Structure and Dynamics Are Equal
title_fullStr Not All Structure and Dynamics Are Equal
title_full_unstemmed Not All Structure and Dynamics Are Equal
title_short Not All Structure and Dynamics Are Equal
title_sort not all structure and dynamics are equal
topic consciousness
physicalism
structure and dynamics
hard problem
complexity
Integrated Information Theory
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1226
work_keys_str_mv AT garrettmindt notallstructureanddynamicsareequal