Bite marks on the frill of a juvenile Centrosaurus from the Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Provincial Park Formation, Alberta, Canada

Bite marks on bones can provide critical information about interactions between carnivores and animals they consumed (or attempted to) in the fossil record. Data from such interactions is somewhat sparse and is hampered by a lack of records in the scientific literature. Here, we present a rare insta...

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Main Authors: David W.E. Hone, Darren H. Tanke, Caleb M. Brown
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2018-10-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/5748.pdf
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author David W.E. Hone
Darren H. Tanke
Caleb M. Brown
author_facet David W.E. Hone
Darren H. Tanke
Caleb M. Brown
author_sort David W.E. Hone
collection DOAJ
description Bite marks on bones can provide critical information about interactions between carnivores and animals they consumed (or attempted to) in the fossil record. Data from such interactions is somewhat sparse and is hampered by a lack of records in the scientific literature. Here, we present a rare instance of feeding traces on the frill of a juvenile ceratopsian dinosaur from the late Campanian Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta. It is difficult to determine the likely tracemaker(s) but the strongest candidate is a small-bodied theropod such as a dromaeosaur or juvenile tyrannosaur. This marks the first documented case of carnivore consumption of a juvenile ceratopsid, but may represent scavenging as opposed to predation.
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spelling doaj.art-c34bc271a7e04583a4e2a64d1561d3552023-12-03T11:19:50ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592018-10-016e574810.7717/peerj.5748Bite marks on the frill of a juvenile Centrosaurus from the Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Provincial Park Formation, Alberta, CanadaDavid W.E. Hone0Darren H. Tanke1Caleb M. Brown2School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UKRoyal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology, Drumheller, AB, CanadaRoyal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology, Drumheller, AB, CanadaBite marks on bones can provide critical information about interactions between carnivores and animals they consumed (or attempted to) in the fossil record. Data from such interactions is somewhat sparse and is hampered by a lack of records in the scientific literature. Here, we present a rare instance of feeding traces on the frill of a juvenile ceratopsian dinosaur from the late Campanian Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta. It is difficult to determine the likely tracemaker(s) but the strongest candidate is a small-bodied theropod such as a dromaeosaur or juvenile tyrannosaur. This marks the first documented case of carnivore consumption of a juvenile ceratopsid, but may represent scavenging as opposed to predation.https://peerj.com/articles/5748.pdfCeratopsianCarnivore-consumedEcologyTooth-marked
spellingShingle David W.E. Hone
Darren H. Tanke
Caleb M. Brown
Bite marks on the frill of a juvenile Centrosaurus from the Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Provincial Park Formation, Alberta, Canada
PeerJ
Ceratopsian
Carnivore-consumed
Ecology
Tooth-marked
title Bite marks on the frill of a juvenile Centrosaurus from the Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Provincial Park Formation, Alberta, Canada
title_full Bite marks on the frill of a juvenile Centrosaurus from the Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Provincial Park Formation, Alberta, Canada
title_fullStr Bite marks on the frill of a juvenile Centrosaurus from the Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Provincial Park Formation, Alberta, Canada
title_full_unstemmed Bite marks on the frill of a juvenile Centrosaurus from the Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Provincial Park Formation, Alberta, Canada
title_short Bite marks on the frill of a juvenile Centrosaurus from the Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Provincial Park Formation, Alberta, Canada
title_sort bite marks on the frill of a juvenile centrosaurus from the late cretaceous dinosaur provincial park formation alberta canada
topic Ceratopsian
Carnivore-consumed
Ecology
Tooth-marked
url https://peerj.com/articles/5748.pdf
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