Practical Experience in the Application of Energy Roofs, Ground Heat Storages, and Active Thermal Protection on Experimental Buildings
Research Area: Building components with integrated energy-active elements (BCEAE) are generally referred to as combined building-energy systems (CBES). Aim: Research on the application of energy (solar) roofs (ESR), ground heat storage (GHS), active thermal protection (ATP), and their cooperation in...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-09-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9313 |
_version_ | 1797491430837452800 |
---|---|
author | Daniel Kalús Daniela Koudelková Veronika Mučková Martin Sokol Mária Kurčová Peter Janík |
author_facet | Daniel Kalús Daniela Koudelková Veronika Mučková Martin Sokol Mária Kurčová Peter Janík |
author_sort | Daniel Kalús |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Research Area: Building components with integrated energy-active elements (BCEAE) are generally referred to as combined building-energy systems (CBES). Aim: Research on the application of energy (solar) roofs (ESR), ground heat storage (GHS), active thermal protection (ATP), and their cooperation in different modes of operation of energy systems with an emphasis on the use of renewable energy sources (RES) and waste heat. Methodology: The analysis and synthesis of the state of the art in the field, the inductive and analogical form of the creation of an innovative method of operation of combined building-energy systems, the development of an innovative solution of the envelope panel with integrated energy-active elements, the synthesis of the knowledge obtained from the scientific analysis and the transformation of the data into the design and implementation of the prototype of the prefabricated house IDA I and the experimental house EB2020. Results: The theoretical analysis of building structures with active thermal protection results in the determination of their energy potential and functionality, e.g., thermal barrier, heating/cooling, heat storage, etc. New technical solutions for envelopes with controlled heat transfer were proposed based on the implementation of experimental buildings. Conclusions: The novelty of our research lies in the design of different variants of the way of operation of energy systems using RES and in upgrading building envelope panels with integrated energy-active elements. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:48:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c35290b1e5f54ce99bf3be2e78c137b5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:48:20Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-c35290b1e5f54ce99bf3be2e78c137b52023-11-23T14:56:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011218931310.3390/app12189313Practical Experience in the Application of Energy Roofs, Ground Heat Storages, and Active Thermal Protection on Experimental BuildingsDaniel Kalús0Daniela Koudelková1Veronika Mučková2Martin Sokol3Mária Kurčová4Peter Janík5Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, 81005 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, 81005 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, 81005 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, 81005 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, 81005 Bratislava, SlovakiaEngineer in the Field of Energy Efficiency of Buildings, Topolčianska 5, 85105 Bratislava, SlovakiaResearch Area: Building components with integrated energy-active elements (BCEAE) are generally referred to as combined building-energy systems (CBES). Aim: Research on the application of energy (solar) roofs (ESR), ground heat storage (GHS), active thermal protection (ATP), and their cooperation in different modes of operation of energy systems with an emphasis on the use of renewable energy sources (RES) and waste heat. Methodology: The analysis and synthesis of the state of the art in the field, the inductive and analogical form of the creation of an innovative method of operation of combined building-energy systems, the development of an innovative solution of the envelope panel with integrated energy-active elements, the synthesis of the knowledge obtained from the scientific analysis and the transformation of the data into the design and implementation of the prototype of the prefabricated house IDA I and the experimental house EB2020. Results: The theoretical analysis of building structures with active thermal protection results in the determination of their energy potential and functionality, e.g., thermal barrier, heating/cooling, heat storage, etc. New technical solutions for envelopes with controlled heat transfer were proposed based on the implementation of experimental buildings. Conclusions: The novelty of our research lies in the design of different variants of the way of operation of energy systems using RES and in upgrading building envelope panels with integrated energy-active elements.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9313energy (solar) roofs (ESR)ground heat storages (GHS)active thermal protection (ATP)renewable energy sources (RES)energy-efficient building (EEB)combined building-energy systems (CBES) |
spellingShingle | Daniel Kalús Daniela Koudelková Veronika Mučková Martin Sokol Mária Kurčová Peter Janík Practical Experience in the Application of Energy Roofs, Ground Heat Storages, and Active Thermal Protection on Experimental Buildings Applied Sciences energy (solar) roofs (ESR) ground heat storages (GHS) active thermal protection (ATP) renewable energy sources (RES) energy-efficient building (EEB) combined building-energy systems (CBES) |
title | Practical Experience in the Application of Energy Roofs, Ground Heat Storages, and Active Thermal Protection on Experimental Buildings |
title_full | Practical Experience in the Application of Energy Roofs, Ground Heat Storages, and Active Thermal Protection on Experimental Buildings |
title_fullStr | Practical Experience in the Application of Energy Roofs, Ground Heat Storages, and Active Thermal Protection on Experimental Buildings |
title_full_unstemmed | Practical Experience in the Application of Energy Roofs, Ground Heat Storages, and Active Thermal Protection on Experimental Buildings |
title_short | Practical Experience in the Application of Energy Roofs, Ground Heat Storages, and Active Thermal Protection on Experimental Buildings |
title_sort | practical experience in the application of energy roofs ground heat storages and active thermal protection on experimental buildings |
topic | energy (solar) roofs (ESR) ground heat storages (GHS) active thermal protection (ATP) renewable energy sources (RES) energy-efficient building (EEB) combined building-energy systems (CBES) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9313 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT danielkalus practicalexperienceintheapplicationofenergyroofsgroundheatstoragesandactivethermalprotectiononexperimentalbuildings AT danielakoudelkova practicalexperienceintheapplicationofenergyroofsgroundheatstoragesandactivethermalprotectiononexperimentalbuildings AT veronikamuckova practicalexperienceintheapplicationofenergyroofsgroundheatstoragesandactivethermalprotectiononexperimentalbuildings AT martinsokol practicalexperienceintheapplicationofenergyroofsgroundheatstoragesandactivethermalprotectiononexperimentalbuildings AT mariakurcova practicalexperienceintheapplicationofenergyroofsgroundheatstoragesandactivethermalprotectiononexperimentalbuildings AT peterjanik practicalexperienceintheapplicationofenergyroofsgroundheatstoragesandactivethermalprotectiononexperimentalbuildings |