Investigating the Factors Affecting the Ionic Conduction in Nanoconfined NaBH<sub>4</sub>

Nanoconfinement is an effective strategy to tune the properties of the metal hydrides. It has been extensively employed to modify the ionic conductivity of LiBH<sub>4</sub> as an electrolyte for Li-ion batteries. However, the approach does not seem to be applicable to other borohydrides...

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Main Authors: Xiaoxuan Luo, Aditya Rawal, Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/9/1/2
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author Xiaoxuan Luo
Aditya Rawal
Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou
author_facet Xiaoxuan Luo
Aditya Rawal
Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou
author_sort Xiaoxuan Luo
collection DOAJ
description Nanoconfinement is an effective strategy to tune the properties of the metal hydrides. It has been extensively employed to modify the ionic conductivity of LiBH<sub>4</sub> as an electrolyte for Li-ion batteries. However, the approach does not seem to be applicable to other borohydrides such as NaBH<sub>4</sub>, which is found to reach a limited improvement in ionic conductivity of 10<sup>−7</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup> at 115 °C upon nanoconfinement in Mobil Composition of Matter No. 41 (MCM-41) instead of 10<sup>−8</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup>. In comparison, introducing large cage anions in the form of Na<sub>2</sub>B<sub>12</sub>H<sub>12</sub> naturally formed upon the nanoconfinement of NaBH<sub>4</sub> was found to be more effective in leading to higher ionic conductivities of 10<sup>−4</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup> at 110 °C.
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spelling doaj.art-c3564debe77646488ebe631ce3e65c422023-11-21T07:40:11ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402021-01-0191210.3390/inorganics9010002Investigating the Factors Affecting the Ionic Conduction in Nanoconfined NaBH<sub>4</sub>Xiaoxuan Luo0Aditya Rawal1Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou2HERC and MERLin, School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaNMR Facility, Mark Wainwright Analytical Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaHERC and MERLin, School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaNanoconfinement is an effective strategy to tune the properties of the metal hydrides. It has been extensively employed to modify the ionic conductivity of LiBH<sub>4</sub> as an electrolyte for Li-ion batteries. However, the approach does not seem to be applicable to other borohydrides such as NaBH<sub>4</sub>, which is found to reach a limited improvement in ionic conductivity of 10<sup>−7</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup> at 115 °C upon nanoconfinement in Mobil Composition of Matter No. 41 (MCM-41) instead of 10<sup>−8</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup>. In comparison, introducing large cage anions in the form of Na<sub>2</sub>B<sub>12</sub>H<sub>12</sub> naturally formed upon the nanoconfinement of NaBH<sub>4</sub> was found to be more effective in leading to higher ionic conductivities of 10<sup>−4</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup> at 110 °C.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/9/1/2sodium borohydridesnanoconfinedionic conductivitysolid-state electrolyte
spellingShingle Xiaoxuan Luo
Aditya Rawal
Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou
Investigating the Factors Affecting the Ionic Conduction in Nanoconfined NaBH<sub>4</sub>
Inorganics
sodium borohydrides
nanoconfined
ionic conductivity
solid-state electrolyte
title Investigating the Factors Affecting the Ionic Conduction in Nanoconfined NaBH<sub>4</sub>
title_full Investigating the Factors Affecting the Ionic Conduction in Nanoconfined NaBH<sub>4</sub>
title_fullStr Investigating the Factors Affecting the Ionic Conduction in Nanoconfined NaBH<sub>4</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Factors Affecting the Ionic Conduction in Nanoconfined NaBH<sub>4</sub>
title_short Investigating the Factors Affecting the Ionic Conduction in Nanoconfined NaBH<sub>4</sub>
title_sort investigating the factors affecting the ionic conduction in nanoconfined nabh sub 4 sub
topic sodium borohydrides
nanoconfined
ionic conductivity
solid-state electrolyte
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/9/1/2
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoxuanluo investigatingthefactorsaffectingtheionicconductioninnanoconfinednabhsub4sub
AT adityarawal investigatingthefactorsaffectingtheionicconductioninnanoconfinednabhsub4sub
AT kondofrancoisagueyzinsou investigatingthefactorsaffectingtheionicconductioninnanoconfinednabhsub4sub