Effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women

Introduction: Cervical ripening and induction of labor is necessary before the spontaneous onset of labor. In traditional medicine, rose-water has been used as an effective factor in the onset of labor contractions. However, clinical studies on its efficacy are very rare. This study was performed wi...

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Main Authors: Sedigheh Shariat Moghani, Reihaneh Jarrahi, Maryam Moradi, Hasan Rakhshande, Jamshid Jamali, Elham Esform
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2021-03-01
Series:Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_17995_069c1669f510565684f97c1349bbc115.pdf
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author Sedigheh Shariat Moghani
Reihaneh Jarrahi
Maryam Moradi
Hasan Rakhshande
Jamshid Jamali
Elham Esform
author_facet Sedigheh Shariat Moghani
Reihaneh Jarrahi
Maryam Moradi
Hasan Rakhshande
Jamshid Jamali
Elham Esform
author_sort Sedigheh Shariat Moghani
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Cervical ripening and induction of labor is necessary before the spontaneous onset of labor. In traditional medicine, rose-water has been used as an effective factor in the onset of labor contractions. However, clinical studies on its efficacy are very rare. This study was performed with aim to determine the effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women. Methods: This randomized clinical trial study was performed in 2019 on 60 primiparous women with 40 weeks of gestation in the maternity of Tabas hospital. The subjects were assigned to two groups of intervention and control (n=30 in each group). The intervention group consumed five ml of oral rose-water daily since 40 week of gestation for one week and the control group received routine care. Bishop score was measured at days one, three, seven and entering the labor. Data collection tools were the forms of questionnaire, physical examination, observation and counting fetal movement and the checklist of rose-water consumption. Data were analyzed using T-tests, Chi-square, and analysis of variance with repeated measures. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of mothers in the intervention and control groups was 26.53± 5.16 and 26.53± 5.28, respectively. The onset of labor did not show a significant difference in two groups (p=0.303). Analysis of variance with repeated measures showed that the mean of Bishop score on the third and seventh days after beginning of the intervention was not significantly different between the two groups (p =0.160). The results of this test showed that the trend of bishop score changes in both groups was incremental. Conclusion: According to the results of the study, daily consumption of 5 ml rose-water (with concentration of 24% rose water essential), had no significant effect on cervical ripening in primiparous women had no side-effects. It is recommended that future research be done with higher dose of rose-water with safe dose range on cervical ripening.
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spelling doaj.art-c356ea2805da4de69c2e4c4d03aa37f12022-12-22T03:35:14ZfasMashhad University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān1680-29932008-23632021-03-01241677610.22038/ijogi.2021.1799517995Effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous womenSedigheh Shariat Moghani0Reihaneh Jarrahi1Maryam Moradi2Hasan Rakhshande3Jamshid Jamali4Elham Esform5Instructor, Department of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.M.Sc. Student in Midwifery Education, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology, Medicinal Plants Pharmacological Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Biostatics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Gynecologist, University of Medical Sciences, Tabas, Iran.Introduction: Cervical ripening and induction of labor is necessary before the spontaneous onset of labor. In traditional medicine, rose-water has been used as an effective factor in the onset of labor contractions. However, clinical studies on its efficacy are very rare. This study was performed with aim to determine the effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women. Methods: This randomized clinical trial study was performed in 2019 on 60 primiparous women with 40 weeks of gestation in the maternity of Tabas hospital. The subjects were assigned to two groups of intervention and control (n=30 in each group). The intervention group consumed five ml of oral rose-water daily since 40 week of gestation for one week and the control group received routine care. Bishop score was measured at days one, three, seven and entering the labor. Data collection tools were the forms of questionnaire, physical examination, observation and counting fetal movement and the checklist of rose-water consumption. Data were analyzed using T-tests, Chi-square, and analysis of variance with repeated measures. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of mothers in the intervention and control groups was 26.53± 5.16 and 26.53± 5.28, respectively. The onset of labor did not show a significant difference in two groups (p=0.303). Analysis of variance with repeated measures showed that the mean of Bishop score on the third and seventh days after beginning of the intervention was not significantly different between the two groups (p =0.160). The results of this test showed that the trend of bishop score changes in both groups was incremental. Conclusion: According to the results of the study, daily consumption of 5 ml rose-water (with concentration of 24% rose water essential), had no significant effect on cervical ripening in primiparous women had no side-effects. It is recommended that future research be done with higher dose of rose-water with safe dose range on cervical ripening.https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_17995_069c1669f510565684f97c1349bbc115.pdfcervical ripeningdeliveryrosewaterterm pregnancy
spellingShingle Sedigheh Shariat Moghani
Reihaneh Jarrahi
Maryam Moradi
Hasan Rakhshande
Jamshid Jamali
Elham Esform
Effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women
Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān
cervical ripening
delivery
rosewater
term pregnancy
title Effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women
title_full Effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women
title_fullStr Effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women
title_full_unstemmed Effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women
title_short Effect of oral rose-water on cervical ripening in primiparous women
title_sort effect of oral rose water on cervical ripening in primiparous women
topic cervical ripening
delivery
rosewater
term pregnancy
url https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_17995_069c1669f510565684f97c1349bbc115.pdf
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