Loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with Long COVID according to sociodemographic and clinical factors: Secondary data from a randomized clinical trial.

<h4>Background</h4>Long COVID syndrome can have a major impact on life organization. Its persistent symptoms may cause a potentially disabling condition that affects the quality of life of those suffering from it. The resulting loss of functional independence hinders the ability to retur...

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Main Authors: Sandra León-Herrera, Mario Samper-Pardo, Bárbara Oliván-Blázquez, Raquel Sánchez-Recio, Rosa Magallón-Botaya, Rafael Sánchez-Arizcuren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296041&type=printable
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author Sandra León-Herrera
Mario Samper-Pardo
Bárbara Oliván-Blázquez
Raquel Sánchez-Recio
Rosa Magallón-Botaya
Rafael Sánchez-Arizcuren
author_facet Sandra León-Herrera
Mario Samper-Pardo
Bárbara Oliván-Blázquez
Raquel Sánchez-Recio
Rosa Magallón-Botaya
Rafael Sánchez-Arizcuren
author_sort Sandra León-Herrera
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Long COVID syndrome can have a major impact on life organization. Its persistent symptoms may cause a potentially disabling condition that affects the quality of life of those suffering from it. The resulting loss of functional independence hinders the ability to return to normal life. Many research studies carried out on this novel syndrome have focused on describing its extensive symptomatology. Studies on later repercussions, however, such as disability or loss of significant roles, remain scarce. This study examines the loss of socioemotional and occupational roles experienced by individuals suffering from Long COVID, as a result of the disease. A secondary objective is to analyze the sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with this loss of roles.<h4>Patients and methods</h4>A cross-sectional study was conducted with the participation of 100 patients diagnosed with Long COVID, over the age of 18, and attended by Primary Health Care in the Autonomous Community of Aragon. The main study variable was the loss of significant socioemotional and occupational roles by the participants. Sociodemographic and clinical data were also collected through a structured interview. Subsequently, a descriptive, correlational, and regression-based statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS Statistics program.<h4>Results</h4>Based on the 100 study participants, the median number of roles lost was 3 (IQR 2) and the median number of valuable roles lost was 2 (IQR 2). More cognitive impairment and not having an active work role were predictors of a greater loss of valuables roles.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Long COVID symptoms hinder the development of socioemotional and occupational roles. Healthcare professionals should consider this when intervening to ensure that their patients may recover their life as it was before the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-c3602e77b43a4a3a8721b007496f76d12024-03-22T05:31:37ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01192e029604110.1371/journal.pone.0296041Loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with Long COVID according to sociodemographic and clinical factors: Secondary data from a randomized clinical trial.Sandra León-HerreraMario Samper-PardoBárbara Oliván-BlázquezRaquel Sánchez-RecioRosa Magallón-BotayaRafael Sánchez-Arizcuren<h4>Background</h4>Long COVID syndrome can have a major impact on life organization. Its persistent symptoms may cause a potentially disabling condition that affects the quality of life of those suffering from it. The resulting loss of functional independence hinders the ability to return to normal life. Many research studies carried out on this novel syndrome have focused on describing its extensive symptomatology. Studies on later repercussions, however, such as disability or loss of significant roles, remain scarce. This study examines the loss of socioemotional and occupational roles experienced by individuals suffering from Long COVID, as a result of the disease. A secondary objective is to analyze the sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with this loss of roles.<h4>Patients and methods</h4>A cross-sectional study was conducted with the participation of 100 patients diagnosed with Long COVID, over the age of 18, and attended by Primary Health Care in the Autonomous Community of Aragon. The main study variable was the loss of significant socioemotional and occupational roles by the participants. Sociodemographic and clinical data were also collected through a structured interview. Subsequently, a descriptive, correlational, and regression-based statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS Statistics program.<h4>Results</h4>Based on the 100 study participants, the median number of roles lost was 3 (IQR 2) and the median number of valuable roles lost was 2 (IQR 2). More cognitive impairment and not having an active work role were predictors of a greater loss of valuables roles.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Long COVID symptoms hinder the development of socioemotional and occupational roles. Healthcare professionals should consider this when intervening to ensure that their patients may recover their life as it was before the disease.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296041&type=printable
spellingShingle Sandra León-Herrera
Mario Samper-Pardo
Bárbara Oliván-Blázquez
Raquel Sánchez-Recio
Rosa Magallón-Botaya
Rafael Sánchez-Arizcuren
Loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with Long COVID according to sociodemographic and clinical factors: Secondary data from a randomized clinical trial.
PLoS ONE
title Loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with Long COVID according to sociodemographic and clinical factors: Secondary data from a randomized clinical trial.
title_full Loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with Long COVID according to sociodemographic and clinical factors: Secondary data from a randomized clinical trial.
title_fullStr Loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with Long COVID according to sociodemographic and clinical factors: Secondary data from a randomized clinical trial.
title_full_unstemmed Loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with Long COVID according to sociodemographic and clinical factors: Secondary data from a randomized clinical trial.
title_short Loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with Long COVID according to sociodemographic and clinical factors: Secondary data from a randomized clinical trial.
title_sort loss of socioemotional and occupational roles in individuals with long covid according to sociodemographic and clinical factors secondary data from a randomized clinical trial
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296041&type=printable
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