Public potato breeding progress for the Nordic Region of Europe: evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivars

The breeding of new cultivars is a powerful approach to increase both the quantity and quality of potato harvest per land unit. The aim of this research was to determine using multi-site testing the progress made by the genetic enhancement of potato in Sweden in the last 1.5 decades by comparing adv...

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Main Authors: Fredrik Reslow, Ulrika Carlson-Nilsson, José Crossa, Jaime Cuevas, Rodomiro Ortiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.2021279
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author Fredrik Reslow
Ulrika Carlson-Nilsson
José Crossa
Jaime Cuevas
Rodomiro Ortiz
author_facet Fredrik Reslow
Ulrika Carlson-Nilsson
José Crossa
Jaime Cuevas
Rodomiro Ortiz
author_sort Fredrik Reslow
collection DOAJ
description The breeding of new cultivars is a powerful approach to increase both the quantity and quality of potato harvest per land unit. The aim of this research was to determine using multi-site testing the progress made by the genetic enhancement of potato in Sweden in the last 1.5 decades by comparing advanced breeding clones (T4 upwards) bred in Sweden (Svensk potatisförädling hereafter) versus available released cultivars in Europe and grown in its Nordic Region. The multi-site testing results show that potato breeding based in Scandinavia offers to the growers of the Nordic Region of Europe cultivars for prevailing farming environments and end-user needs rather than relying, as happens today in the market, on foreign cultivars. These cultivars bred elsewhere are not always very suitable for the challenging Nordic agroecosystems, as shown by the results of the multi-site testing herein. Such an approach on relying on foreign cultivars may be advocated for not funding potato breeding in, and for Fennoscandia by those ignoring the results shown by this research.
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spelling doaj.art-c360f1f2ff514425b9bde092b39694b42023-09-15T10:26:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132022-12-0172155356210.1080/09064710.2021.20212792021279Public potato breeding progress for the Nordic Region of Europe: evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivarsFredrik Reslow0Ulrika Carlson-Nilsson1José Crossa2Jaime Cuevas3Rodomiro Ortiz4Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU)Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU)International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)Universidad de Quintana RooSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU)The breeding of new cultivars is a powerful approach to increase both the quantity and quality of potato harvest per land unit. The aim of this research was to determine using multi-site testing the progress made by the genetic enhancement of potato in Sweden in the last 1.5 decades by comparing advanced breeding clones (T4 upwards) bred in Sweden (Svensk potatisförädling hereafter) versus available released cultivars in Europe and grown in its Nordic Region. The multi-site testing results show that potato breeding based in Scandinavia offers to the growers of the Nordic Region of Europe cultivars for prevailing farming environments and end-user needs rather than relying, as happens today in the market, on foreign cultivars. These cultivars bred elsewhere are not always very suitable for the challenging Nordic agroecosystems, as shown by the results of the multi-site testing herein. Such an approach on relying on foreign cultivars may be advocated for not funding potato breeding in, and for Fennoscandia by those ignoring the results shown by this research.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.2021279solanum tuberosumblupslate blight resistancelong daylengthmulti-site testing polyploidystarchtuber yield
spellingShingle Fredrik Reslow
Ulrika Carlson-Nilsson
José Crossa
Jaime Cuevas
Rodomiro Ortiz
Public potato breeding progress for the Nordic Region of Europe: evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivars
Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
solanum tuberosum
blups
late blight resistance
long daylength
multi-site testing polyploidy
starch
tuber yield
title Public potato breeding progress for the Nordic Region of Europe: evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivars
title_full Public potato breeding progress for the Nordic Region of Europe: evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivars
title_fullStr Public potato breeding progress for the Nordic Region of Europe: evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Public potato breeding progress for the Nordic Region of Europe: evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivars
title_short Public potato breeding progress for the Nordic Region of Europe: evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivars
title_sort public potato breeding progress for the nordic region of europe evidence from multisite testing of selected breeding clones and available released cultivars
topic solanum tuberosum
blups
late blight resistance
long daylength
multi-site testing polyploidy
starch
tuber yield
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.2021279
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