Naturalness in english: some (morpho)syntactic examples

  In Slovenia, the natural syntax of the Klagenfurt brand has been extended to the study of the behav­ iour of (near-)synonymous syntactic expressions, here called syntactic variants. The work below is illustrated with (morpho)syntactic cases from English. (Naturalness Theory applied to English has...

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Main Author: Janez Orešnik
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2002-12-01
Series:Linguistica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/linguistica/article/view/3968
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author Janez Orešnik
author_facet Janez Orešnik
author_sort Janez Orešnik
collection DOAJ
description   In Slovenia, the natural syntax of the Klagenfurt brand has been extended to the study of the behav­ iour of (near-)synonymous syntactic expressions, here called syntactic variants. The work below is illustrated with (morpho)syntactic cases from English. (Naturalness Theory applied to English has sofar not received much attention.) About a half of the examples deal with relative clauses; the other half considers fronting phenomena. The language material is divided into consecutively numbered deductions, in each of which the existence of a (morpho)syntactic state of affairs ispredicted on the basis of apposite assumptions and Andersen’s markedness agreement rules. The subject-matter of this paper is a (language-universal) theory developedinSlovenia by a small group of linguists (under my guidance) that mainly useEnglish,German, and Slovenian language material as the base of verification. Our workowes much to, and exploits, the (linguistic) Naturalness Theory as elaborated especiallyat some Austrian and German universities; cf. Mayerthaler (1981), Wurzel(1984),Dressler et al. (1987) and Dressler (2000). Naturalness Theory has also been appliedto syntax, notably at the University of Klagenfurt; the basic references are Dotter 1990),Mayerthaler & Fliedl (1993) and Mayerthaler et al. (1993; 1995; 1998). Within thenat uralsyntaxoftheKlagenfurtbrand,theSlovenianworkgrouphasbuiltanextensionthat studies the behaviour of (near-)synonymous syntactic expressions, here calledsyn­ tactic variants. Whenever two syntactic variants are included in the samenaturalnessscale, and consequently one variant can be asserted to be more natural than theother,something can be said about some grammatical properties of the twovariants.
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spelling doaj.art-c364a24e3b53433aa24753d0a3452d502023-01-18T09:51:44ZdeuUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Linguistica0024-39222350-420X2002-12-0142110.4312/linguistica.42.1.143-160Naturalness in english: some (morpho)syntactic examplesJanez Orešnik0University of Ljubljana  In Slovenia, the natural syntax of the Klagenfurt brand has been extended to the study of the behav­ iour of (near-)synonymous syntactic expressions, here called syntactic variants. The work below is illustrated with (morpho)syntactic cases from English. (Naturalness Theory applied to English has sofar not received much attention.) About a half of the examples deal with relative clauses; the other half considers fronting phenomena. The language material is divided into consecutively numbered deductions, in each of which the existence of a (morpho)syntactic state of affairs ispredicted on the basis of apposite assumptions and Andersen’s markedness agreement rules. The subject-matter of this paper is a (language-universal) theory developedinSlovenia by a small group of linguists (under my guidance) that mainly useEnglish,German, and Slovenian language material as the base of verification. Our workowes much to, and exploits, the (linguistic) Naturalness Theory as elaborated especiallyat some Austrian and German universities; cf. Mayerthaler (1981), Wurzel(1984),Dressler et al. (1987) and Dressler (2000). Naturalness Theory has also been appliedto syntax, notably at the University of Klagenfurt; the basic references are Dotter 1990),Mayerthaler & Fliedl (1993) and Mayerthaler et al. (1993; 1995; 1998). Within thenat uralsyntaxoftheKlagenfurtbrand,theSlovenianworkgrouphasbuiltanextensionthat studies the behaviour of (near-)synonymous syntactic expressions, here calledsyn­ tactic variants. Whenever two syntactic variants are included in the samenaturalnessscale, and consequently one variant can be asserted to be more natural than theother,something can be said about some grammatical properties of the twovariants. https://journals.uni-lj.si/linguistica/article/view/3968Naturalness in englishsome (morpho)syntactic examples
spellingShingle Janez Orešnik
Naturalness in english: some (morpho)syntactic examples
Linguistica
Naturalness in english
some (morpho)syntactic examples
title Naturalness in english: some (morpho)syntactic examples
title_full Naturalness in english: some (morpho)syntactic examples
title_fullStr Naturalness in english: some (morpho)syntactic examples
title_full_unstemmed Naturalness in english: some (morpho)syntactic examples
title_short Naturalness in english: some (morpho)syntactic examples
title_sort naturalness in english some morpho syntactic examples
topic Naturalness in english
some (morpho)syntactic examples
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/linguistica/article/view/3968
work_keys_str_mv AT janezoresnik naturalnessinenglishsomemorphosyntacticexamples