A comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists and social workers working in Quebec mental health teams

Abstract Background This study identified multiple socio-professional and team effectiveness variables, based on the Input-Mediator-Output-Input (IMOI) model, and tested their associations with job satisfaction for three categories of mental health professionals (nurses, psychologists/psychotherapis...

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Main Authors: Marie-Josée Fleury, Guy Grenier, Jean-Marie Bamvita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-11-01
Series:BMC Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12912-017-0255-x
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author Marie-Josée Fleury
Guy Grenier
Jean-Marie Bamvita
author_facet Marie-Josée Fleury
Guy Grenier
Jean-Marie Bamvita
author_sort Marie-Josée Fleury
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study identified multiple socio-professional and team effectiveness variables, based on the Input-Mediator-Output-Input (IMOI) model, and tested their associations with job satisfaction for three categories of mental health professionals (nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists, and social workers). Methods Job satisfaction was assessed with the Job Satisfaction Survey. Independent variables were classified into four categories: 1) Socio-professional Characteristics; 2) Team Attributes; 3) Team Processes; and 4) Team Emergent States. Variables were entered successively, by category, into a hierarchical regression model. Results Team Processes contributed the greatest number of variables to job satisfaction among all professional groups, including team support which was the only significant variable common to all three types of professionals. Greater involvement in the decision-making process, and lower levels of team conflict (Team Processes) were associated with job satisfaction among nurses and social workers. Lower seniority on team (Socio-professional Characteristics), and team collaboration (Team Processes) were associated with job satisfaction among nurses, as was belief in the advantages of interdisciplinary collaboration (Team Emergent States) among psychologists. Knowledge sharing (Team Processes) and affective commitment to the team (Team Emergent States) were associated with job satisfaction among social workers. Conclusions Results suggest the need for mental health decision-makers and team managers to offer adequate support to mental health professionals, to involve nurses and social workers in the decision-making process, and implement procedures and mechanisms favourable to the prevention or resolution of team conflict with a view toward increasing job satisfaction among mental health professionals.
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spelling doaj.art-c3674415df3c4b5aa8cc692f6692f8b52022-12-21T20:15:31ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552017-11-0116111210.1186/s12912-017-0255-xA comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists and social workers working in Quebec mental health teamsMarie-Josée Fleury0Guy Grenier1Jean-Marie Bamvita2Department of Psychiatry, McGill UniversityDouglas Mental Health University Institute Research CentreDouglas Mental Health University Institute Research CentreAbstract Background This study identified multiple socio-professional and team effectiveness variables, based on the Input-Mediator-Output-Input (IMOI) model, and tested their associations with job satisfaction for three categories of mental health professionals (nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists, and social workers). Methods Job satisfaction was assessed with the Job Satisfaction Survey. Independent variables were classified into four categories: 1) Socio-professional Characteristics; 2) Team Attributes; 3) Team Processes; and 4) Team Emergent States. Variables were entered successively, by category, into a hierarchical regression model. Results Team Processes contributed the greatest number of variables to job satisfaction among all professional groups, including team support which was the only significant variable common to all three types of professionals. Greater involvement in the decision-making process, and lower levels of team conflict (Team Processes) were associated with job satisfaction among nurses and social workers. Lower seniority on team (Socio-professional Characteristics), and team collaboration (Team Processes) were associated with job satisfaction among nurses, as was belief in the advantages of interdisciplinary collaboration (Team Emergent States) among psychologists. Knowledge sharing (Team Processes) and affective commitment to the team (Team Emergent States) were associated with job satisfaction among social workers. Conclusions Results suggest the need for mental health decision-makers and team managers to offer adequate support to mental health professionals, to involve nurses and social workers in the decision-making process, and implement procedures and mechanisms favourable to the prevention or resolution of team conflict with a view toward increasing job satisfaction among mental health professionals.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12912-017-0255-xJob satisfactionNursesSocial workersPsychologists/psychotherapistsTeam processesTeam emergent states
spellingShingle Marie-Josée Fleury
Guy Grenier
Jean-Marie Bamvita
A comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists and social workers working in Quebec mental health teams
BMC Nursing
Job satisfaction
Nurses
Social workers
Psychologists/psychotherapists
Team processes
Team emergent states
title A comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists and social workers working in Quebec mental health teams
title_full A comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists and social workers working in Quebec mental health teams
title_fullStr A comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists and social workers working in Quebec mental health teams
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists and social workers working in Quebec mental health teams
title_short A comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses, psychologists/psychotherapists and social workers working in Quebec mental health teams
title_sort comparative study of job satisfaction among nurses psychologists psychotherapists and social workers working in quebec mental health teams
topic Job satisfaction
Nurses
Social workers
Psychologists/psychotherapists
Team processes
Team emergent states
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12912-017-0255-x
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