Microsatellites for next-generation ecologists: a post-sequencing bioinformatics pipeline.

Microsatellites are the markers of choice for a variety of population genetic studies. The recent advent of next-generation pyrosequencing has drastically accelerated microsatellite locus discovery by providing a greater amount of DNA sequencing reads at lower costs compared to other techniques. How...

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Main Authors: Iria Fernandez-Silva, Jonathan Whitney, Benjamin Wainwright, Kimberly R Andrews, Heather Ylitalo-Ward, Brian W Bowen, Robert J Toonen, Erica Goetze, Stephen A Karl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23424642/?tool=EBI
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author Iria Fernandez-Silva
Jonathan Whitney
Benjamin Wainwright
Kimberly R Andrews
Heather Ylitalo-Ward
Brian W Bowen
Robert J Toonen
Erica Goetze
Stephen A Karl
author_facet Iria Fernandez-Silva
Jonathan Whitney
Benjamin Wainwright
Kimberly R Andrews
Heather Ylitalo-Ward
Brian W Bowen
Robert J Toonen
Erica Goetze
Stephen A Karl
author_sort Iria Fernandez-Silva
collection DOAJ
description Microsatellites are the markers of choice for a variety of population genetic studies. The recent advent of next-generation pyrosequencing has drastically accelerated microsatellite locus discovery by providing a greater amount of DNA sequencing reads at lower costs compared to other techniques. However, laboratory testing of PCR primers targeting potential microsatellite markers remains time consuming and costly. Here we show how to reduce this workload by screening microsatellite loci via bioinformatic analyses prior to primer design. Our method emphasizes the importance of sequence quality, and we avoid loci associated with repetitive elements by screening with repetitive sequence databases available for a growing number of taxa. Testing with the Yellowstripe Goatfish Mulloidichthys flavolineatus and the marine planktonic copepod Pleuromamma xiphias we show higher success rate of primers selected by our pipeline in comparison to previous in silico microsatellite detection methodologies. Following the same pipeline, we discover and select microsatellite loci in nine additional species including fishes, sea stars, copepods and octopuses.
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spelling doaj.art-c36a8e3e5f6f4f379de19dc78dbc34902022-12-21T22:42:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0182e5599010.1371/journal.pone.0055990Microsatellites for next-generation ecologists: a post-sequencing bioinformatics pipeline.Iria Fernandez-SilvaJonathan WhitneyBenjamin WainwrightKimberly R AndrewsHeather Ylitalo-WardBrian W BowenRobert J ToonenErica GoetzeStephen A KarlMicrosatellites are the markers of choice for a variety of population genetic studies. The recent advent of next-generation pyrosequencing has drastically accelerated microsatellite locus discovery by providing a greater amount of DNA sequencing reads at lower costs compared to other techniques. However, laboratory testing of PCR primers targeting potential microsatellite markers remains time consuming and costly. Here we show how to reduce this workload by screening microsatellite loci via bioinformatic analyses prior to primer design. Our method emphasizes the importance of sequence quality, and we avoid loci associated with repetitive elements by screening with repetitive sequence databases available for a growing number of taxa. Testing with the Yellowstripe Goatfish Mulloidichthys flavolineatus and the marine planktonic copepod Pleuromamma xiphias we show higher success rate of primers selected by our pipeline in comparison to previous in silico microsatellite detection methodologies. Following the same pipeline, we discover and select microsatellite loci in nine additional species including fishes, sea stars, copepods and octopuses.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23424642/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Iria Fernandez-Silva
Jonathan Whitney
Benjamin Wainwright
Kimberly R Andrews
Heather Ylitalo-Ward
Brian W Bowen
Robert J Toonen
Erica Goetze
Stephen A Karl
Microsatellites for next-generation ecologists: a post-sequencing bioinformatics pipeline.
PLoS ONE
title Microsatellites for next-generation ecologists: a post-sequencing bioinformatics pipeline.
title_full Microsatellites for next-generation ecologists: a post-sequencing bioinformatics pipeline.
title_fullStr Microsatellites for next-generation ecologists: a post-sequencing bioinformatics pipeline.
title_full_unstemmed Microsatellites for next-generation ecologists: a post-sequencing bioinformatics pipeline.
title_short Microsatellites for next-generation ecologists: a post-sequencing bioinformatics pipeline.
title_sort microsatellites for next generation ecologists a post sequencing bioinformatics pipeline
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23424642/?tool=EBI
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