Specific IgE density assay: A new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test-based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgE

A new method is described for the quantitative detection of IgE antibodies, based on IgE capture with a specific antibody, reaction with liquid-biotinylated allergens and biotinylated anti-IgE and immunoenzymatic development of the reaction (reverse enzyme allergosorbent test). Using a reference sys...

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Main Authors: Paolo Falagiani, Gianni Mistrello, Giuseppina Rapisarda, Graziella Riva, Daniela Roncarolo, Dario Zanoni, Susanna Voltolini, Emanuele Crimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 1999-01-01
Series:Allergology International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015314854
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author Paolo Falagiani
Gianni Mistrello
Giuseppina Rapisarda
Graziella Riva
Daniela Roncarolo
Dario Zanoni
Susanna Voltolini
Emanuele Crimi
author_facet Paolo Falagiani
Gianni Mistrello
Giuseppina Rapisarda
Graziella Riva
Daniela Roncarolo
Dario Zanoni
Susanna Voltolini
Emanuele Crimi
author_sort Paolo Falagiani
collection DOAJ
description A new method is described for the quantitative detection of IgE antibodies, based on IgE capture with a specific antibody, reaction with liquid-biotinylated allergens and biotinylated anti-IgE and immunoenzymatic development of the reaction (reverse enzyme allergosorbent test). Using a reference system based on the World Health Organization IgE International standard, this method determines total IgE in the range 2-100kU/L and specific IgE in the range 0.2-100 kU/L, from which the specific/total ratio, called 'specific IgE density', can be calculated. This procedure has been applied to the study of specific IgE in 23 sera from patients polysensitized to pollen and mite allergens: 11 with asthma and 12 with rhinitis. The sensitivity and reproducibility of the method were evaluted. Sera from asthmatic patients showed higher cumulative levels of specific IgE (mean density 57.7%) than sera from rhinitic patients (mean density 32.6%). The clinical significance of specific IgE density in patients with multiple sensitizations is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-c36ab4bbbc784f01bd5d54bf7438b2412022-12-22T00:50:53ZengElsevierAllergology International1323-89301999-01-0148319920710.1046/j.1440-1592.1999.00135.xSpecific IgE density assay: A new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test-based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgEPaolo Falagiani0Gianni Mistrello1Giuseppina Rapisarda2Graziella Riva3Daniela Roncarolo4Dario Zanoni5Susanna Voltolini6Emanuele Crimi7Research Department, Lofarma SpA, MilanResearch Department, Lofarma SpA, MilanResearch Department, Lofarma SpA, MilanResearch Department, Lofarma SpA, MilanResearch Department, Lofarma SpA, MilanResearch Department, Lofarma SpA, MilanServizio di Allergologia, Ospedale S. Martino, GenovaCattedra di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria, Dipartimento di Scienze Motorie e Riabilitative, Università di Genova, Genova, ItalyA new method is described for the quantitative detection of IgE antibodies, based on IgE capture with a specific antibody, reaction with liquid-biotinylated allergens and biotinylated anti-IgE and immunoenzymatic development of the reaction (reverse enzyme allergosorbent test). Using a reference system based on the World Health Organization IgE International standard, this method determines total IgE in the range 2-100kU/L and specific IgE in the range 0.2-100 kU/L, from which the specific/total ratio, called 'specific IgE density', can be calculated. This procedure has been applied to the study of specific IgE in 23 sera from patients polysensitized to pollen and mite allergens: 11 with asthma and 12 with rhinitis. The sensitivity and reproducibility of the method were evaluted. Sera from asthmatic patients showed higher cumulative levels of specific IgE (mean density 57.7%) than sera from rhinitic patients (mean density 32.6%). The clinical significance of specific IgE density in patients with multiple sensitizations is discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015314854allergensIgE densityradioallergosorbent testreverse enzyme allergosorbent testspecific IgEtotal IgE
spellingShingle Paolo Falagiani
Gianni Mistrello
Giuseppina Rapisarda
Graziella Riva
Daniela Roncarolo
Dario Zanoni
Susanna Voltolini
Emanuele Crimi
Specific IgE density assay: A new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test-based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgE
Allergology International
allergens
IgE density
radioallergosorbent test
reverse enzyme allergosorbent test
specific IgE
total IgE
title Specific IgE density assay: A new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test-based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgE
title_full Specific IgE density assay: A new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test-based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgE
title_fullStr Specific IgE density assay: A new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test-based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgE
title_full_unstemmed Specific IgE density assay: A new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test-based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgE
title_short Specific IgE density assay: A new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test-based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen-specific IgE
title_sort specific ige density assay a new reverse enzyme allergosorbent test based procedure for the quantitative detection of allergen specific ige
topic allergens
IgE density
radioallergosorbent test
reverse enzyme allergosorbent test
specific IgE
total IgE
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015314854
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