Microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ceramics
The luminescence modulation behaviour under the in-situ electric field of rare-earth doped KSr2Nb5O15 ceramics opened a new door for the development of dielectric materials. Where the understanding the effect of rare-earth doping on the electric properties of host, especially at the similar doping c...
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Elsevier
2021-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Materiomics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847821000459 |
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author | Shuyao Cao Jie Xu Li Jin Jia Zhao Zhida Ma Qian Chen Junting Liu Feng Gao |
author_facet | Shuyao Cao Jie Xu Li Jin Jia Zhao Zhida Ma Qian Chen Junting Liu Feng Gao |
author_sort | Shuyao Cao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The luminescence modulation behaviour under the in-situ electric field of rare-earth doped KSr2Nb5O15 ceramics opened a new door for the development of dielectric materials. Where the understanding the effect of rare-earth doping on the electric properties of host, especially at the similar doping concentration with luminescence researches (low concentrations) is very important for the exploration of mechanism of electric-luminescent coupling effect. In this work, Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 (KSN-xNd) ceramics were synthesized, and the electric properties were investigated systematically. Our results suggest that the Nd3+ doping slightly increased the phase transition temperatures and improved the piezoelectric response of KSr2Nb5O15. Most importantly, a bidirectional dielectric tunability is revealed in KSr2Nb5O15. The dielectric permittivity can be adjusted by the DC electric bias, with tunability ranging from −12.3% to 21.9%. The related mechanism and relationship between the bidirectional dielectric tunability and ferroelectricity are revealed by temperature-dependent dielectric and ferroelectric characterization. The researches of electric properties and bidirectional dielectric tunability of KSN-based ceramics paved the way to further exploration of electric-luminescent coupling mechanism. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:51:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c36ca98877994960802c88147c5e1d17 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2352-8478 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:51:15Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Materiomics |
spelling | doaj.art-c36ca98877994960802c88147c5e1d172023-09-02T16:20:19ZengElsevierJournal of Materiomics2352-84782021-09-0175976987Microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ceramicsShuyao Cao0Jie Xu1Li Jin2Jia Zhao3Zhida Ma4Qian Chen5Junting Liu6Feng Gao7State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, USI Institute of Intelligence Materials and Structure, NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, USI Institute of Intelligence Materials and Structure, NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, China; Research & Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518057, ChinaElectronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education & International Center for Dielectric Research, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, USI Institute of Intelligence Materials and Structure, NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, USI Institute of Intelligence Materials and Structure, NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, USI Institute of Intelligence Materials and Structure, NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, USI Institute of Intelligence Materials and Structure, NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, USI Institute of Intelligence Materials and Structure, NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, China; Corresponding author.The luminescence modulation behaviour under the in-situ electric field of rare-earth doped KSr2Nb5O15 ceramics opened a new door for the development of dielectric materials. Where the understanding the effect of rare-earth doping on the electric properties of host, especially at the similar doping concentration with luminescence researches (low concentrations) is very important for the exploration of mechanism of electric-luminescent coupling effect. In this work, Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 (KSN-xNd) ceramics were synthesized, and the electric properties were investigated systematically. Our results suggest that the Nd3+ doping slightly increased the phase transition temperatures and improved the piezoelectric response of KSr2Nb5O15. Most importantly, a bidirectional dielectric tunability is revealed in KSr2Nb5O15. The dielectric permittivity can be adjusted by the DC electric bias, with tunability ranging from −12.3% to 21.9%. The related mechanism and relationship between the bidirectional dielectric tunability and ferroelectricity are revealed by temperature-dependent dielectric and ferroelectric characterization. The researches of electric properties and bidirectional dielectric tunability of KSN-based ceramics paved the way to further exploration of electric-luminescent coupling mechanism.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847821000459Tungsten bronze type structureKSr2Nb5O15Nd3+ dopingBidirectional dielectric tunability |
spellingShingle | Shuyao Cao Jie Xu Li Jin Jia Zhao Zhida Ma Qian Chen Junting Liu Feng Gao Microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ceramics Journal of Materiomics Tungsten bronze type structure KSr2Nb5O15 Nd3+ doping Bidirectional dielectric tunability |
title | Microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ceramics |
title_full | Microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ceramics |
title_fullStr | Microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ceramics |
title_full_unstemmed | Microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ceramics |
title_short | Microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of Nd3+-doped KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ceramics |
title_sort | microstructure and bidirectional dielectric tunability behaviour of nd3 doped ksr2nb5o15 lead free ceramics |
topic | Tungsten bronze type structure KSr2Nb5O15 Nd3+ doping Bidirectional dielectric tunability |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847821000459 |
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