Surface Modification of Polyester Fabrics by Ozone and Its Effect on Coloration Using Disperse Dyes
Polyester fibers (PES) are the most consumed textile fibers due to their low water absorption; non-ionic character and high crystallinity. However, due to their chemical structure, the chemical interactions between polyester, finishing products, and dyes are quite challenging. We report on the use o...
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Series: | Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3492 |
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author | Rafaela Stefanie Gabardo Dayane Samara de Carvalho Cotre Manuel José Lis Arias Murilo Pereira Moisés Bruna Thaisa Martins Ferreira Rafael Block Samulewski Juan P. Hinestroza Fabricio Maestá Bezerra |
author_facet | Rafaela Stefanie Gabardo Dayane Samara de Carvalho Cotre Manuel José Lis Arias Murilo Pereira Moisés Bruna Thaisa Martins Ferreira Rafael Block Samulewski Juan P. Hinestroza Fabricio Maestá Bezerra |
author_sort | Rafaela Stefanie Gabardo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polyester fibers (PES) are the most consumed textile fibers due to their low water absorption; non-ionic character and high crystallinity. However, due to their chemical structure, the chemical interactions between polyester, finishing products, and dyes are quite challenging. We report on the use of ozone to modify the surface of polyester fibers with the goal of improving the interaction of the modified surface with finishing compounds and dyes. We used C.I. Disperse Yellow 211 to dye ozone-treated polyester fabrics and evaluated the effects of ozone treatment using FTIR-ATR, Raman spectroscopy, SEM imaging, rubbing tests, and capillarity measurements. We evaluated the dyeing performance via color analysis, and determined the dyeing kinetics. Experimental results indicate that the modification of polyester fabrics with ozone is a feasible pre-treatment that improves dyeing efficiency allowing better solidity of color and a decrease in the amount of dye required. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:08:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c370506d60d643e5a35e63d4fbdfcd33 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:08:50Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-c370506d60d643e5a35e63d4fbdfcd332023-11-22T01:21:58ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-06-011413349210.3390/ma14133492Surface Modification of Polyester Fabrics by Ozone and Its Effect on Coloration Using Disperse DyesRafaela Stefanie Gabardo0Dayane Samara de Carvalho Cotre1Manuel José Lis Arias2Murilo Pereira Moisés3Bruna Thaisa Martins Ferreira4Rafael Block Samulewski5Juan P. Hinestroza6Fabricio Maestá Bezerra7Textile Engineering (COENT), Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Apucarana 86812-460, BrazilTextile Engineering (COENT), Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Apucarana 86812-460, BrazilTextile Research Institute of Terrassa (INTEXTER-UPC), Terrassa, 0822 Barcelona, SpainChemistry Graduation (COLIQ), Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Apucarana 86812-460, BrazilGraduate Program in Chemical Engineering (PEQ-UEM), State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá 87020-900, BrazilChemistry Graduation (COLIQ), Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Apucarana 86812-460, BrazilDepartment of Fiber Science and Apparel Design, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USATextile Engineering (COENT), Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Apucarana 86812-460, BrazilPolyester fibers (PES) are the most consumed textile fibers due to their low water absorption; non-ionic character and high crystallinity. However, due to their chemical structure, the chemical interactions between polyester, finishing products, and dyes are quite challenging. We report on the use of ozone to modify the surface of polyester fibers with the goal of improving the interaction of the modified surface with finishing compounds and dyes. We used C.I. Disperse Yellow 211 to dye ozone-treated polyester fabrics and evaluated the effects of ozone treatment using FTIR-ATR, Raman spectroscopy, SEM imaging, rubbing tests, and capillarity measurements. We evaluated the dyeing performance via color analysis, and determined the dyeing kinetics. Experimental results indicate that the modification of polyester fabrics with ozone is a feasible pre-treatment that improves dyeing efficiency allowing better solidity of color and a decrease in the amount of dye required.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3492dyeingsurface modificationozonepolyester |
spellingShingle | Rafaela Stefanie Gabardo Dayane Samara de Carvalho Cotre Manuel José Lis Arias Murilo Pereira Moisés Bruna Thaisa Martins Ferreira Rafael Block Samulewski Juan P. Hinestroza Fabricio Maestá Bezerra Surface Modification of Polyester Fabrics by Ozone and Its Effect on Coloration Using Disperse Dyes Materials dyeing surface modification ozone polyester |
title | Surface Modification of Polyester Fabrics by Ozone and Its Effect on Coloration Using Disperse Dyes |
title_full | Surface Modification of Polyester Fabrics by Ozone and Its Effect on Coloration Using Disperse Dyes |
title_fullStr | Surface Modification of Polyester Fabrics by Ozone and Its Effect on Coloration Using Disperse Dyes |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface Modification of Polyester Fabrics by Ozone and Its Effect on Coloration Using Disperse Dyes |
title_short | Surface Modification of Polyester Fabrics by Ozone and Its Effect on Coloration Using Disperse Dyes |
title_sort | surface modification of polyester fabrics by ozone and its effect on coloration using disperse dyes |
topic | dyeing surface modification ozone polyester |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3492 |
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