Key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentation

Ideal sutures can provide great fixation, wound closure and a stable environment for healing of the surgical site. Tension-free apposition sutures are important for tissue regeneration and could tackle insufficient amounts of soft and hard tissue, especially in missing tooth sites that require impla...

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Main Authors: QU Yili, MAN Yi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2023-03-01
Series:口腔疾病防治
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.03.001
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author QU Yili
MAN Yi
author_facet QU Yili
MAN Yi
author_sort QU Yili
collection DOAJ
description Ideal sutures can provide great fixation, wound closure and a stable environment for healing of the surgical site. Tension-free apposition sutures are important for tissue regeneration and could tackle insufficient amounts of soft and hard tissue, especially in missing tooth sites that require implantation. The internal horizontal mattress suture, similar to the conventional horizontal mattress suture, forms a rectangle that can be bisected by the incision with both intrusion and extrusion of the needle on each side. On the basis of the rectangle, the internal horizontal mattress suture emphasizes that the suture should be located below the incision, so the eversion of the wound margin is the highlight of this procedure. The internal horizontal mattress suture could stabilize the graft on the targeting tissue, realize the fixation of the collagen membrane, apically repositioned flap and soft tissue graft, reduce the tension on the incision, and further release the tension of the incision margin. Beyond the primary need for fixation and wound closure, internal horizontal mattress sutures can also achieve stress interruption that reduces the interference of the surrounding muscle and can better master wound tension with the assistance of interrupted sutures. Given the above advantages, horizontal internal mattress sutures have great potential in the application of implant-related regenerative surgery. In this review, according to our experience in clinical practice and the literature, we summarize the advantages of internal horizontal mattress sutures in tissue augmentation. In addition, the sites and sequence to insert the needle and the spatial relationship between the suture and incision are clarified with the rationale of the naming pattern, which is conducive to experience exchange and clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-c37223ebf9b5423991629a3154cbfb2c2022-12-26T02:21:43ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562023-03-0131315316110.12016/j.issn.2096⁃1456.2023.03.001Key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentationQU Yili 0MAN Yi 11.State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases 2.National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases 3.Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University1.State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases 2.National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases 3. Department of Oral Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityIdeal sutures can provide great fixation, wound closure and a stable environment for healing of the surgical site. Tension-free apposition sutures are important for tissue regeneration and could tackle insufficient amounts of soft and hard tissue, especially in missing tooth sites that require implantation. The internal horizontal mattress suture, similar to the conventional horizontal mattress suture, forms a rectangle that can be bisected by the incision with both intrusion and extrusion of the needle on each side. On the basis of the rectangle, the internal horizontal mattress suture emphasizes that the suture should be located below the incision, so the eversion of the wound margin is the highlight of this procedure. The internal horizontal mattress suture could stabilize the graft on the targeting tissue, realize the fixation of the collagen membrane, apically repositioned flap and soft tissue graft, reduce the tension on the incision, and further release the tension of the incision margin. Beyond the primary need for fixation and wound closure, internal horizontal mattress sutures can also achieve stress interruption that reduces the interference of the surrounding muscle and can better master wound tension with the assistance of interrupted sutures. Given the above advantages, horizontal internal mattress sutures have great potential in the application of implant-related regenerative surgery. In this review, according to our experience in clinical practice and the literature, we summarize the advantages of internal horizontal mattress sutures in tissue augmentation. In addition, the sites and sequence to insert the needle and the spatial relationship between the suture and incision are clarified with the rationale of the naming pattern, which is conducive to experience exchange and clinical practice.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.03.001horizontal mattress suture ,internal horizontal mattress suture ,tissue regeneration ,alveolar ridge augmentation ,bone regeneration ,dental implantation,oral mucosa ,palatal roll envelope technique,stress interruption,
spellingShingle QU Yili
MAN Yi
Key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentation
口腔疾病防治
horizontal mattress suture ,
internal horizontal mattress suture ,
tissue regeneration ,
alveolar ridge augmentation ,
bone regeneration ,
dental implantation,
oral mucosa ,
palatal roll envelope technique,
stress interruption,
title Key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentation
title_full Key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentation
title_fullStr Key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentation
title_full_unstemmed Key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentation
title_short Key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentation
title_sort key points to execute internal horizontal mattress suture in tissue augmentation
topic horizontal mattress suture ,
internal horizontal mattress suture ,
tissue regeneration ,
alveolar ridge augmentation ,
bone regeneration ,
dental implantation,
oral mucosa ,
palatal roll envelope technique,
stress interruption,
url http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.03.001
work_keys_str_mv AT quyili keypointstoexecuteinternalhorizontalmattresssutureintissueaugmentation
AT manyi keypointstoexecuteinternalhorizontalmattresssutureintissueaugmentation